System p and AIX information center home
  Feedback
System p hardware
  pSeries Hardware
    pSeries Accessibility
    Select by system
      IBM eServer pSeries 690
      IBM eServer pSeries 680 Model S85
      IBM eServer pSeries 670
      pSeries 660 Model 6H0 and 6H1
      IBM eServer pSeries 660 Model 6M1
      IBM eServer pSeries Model 655
      IBM eServer pSeries Model 650
      IBM eServer pSeries 640 Model B80
      IBM eServer pSeries Model 630 Model 6C4 and Model 6E4
      IBM eServer pSeries 620 Model 6F0 and 6F1
      IBM eServer pSeries 610 Model 6C1 and 6E1
      IBM eServer pSeries 615 Model 6C3 and 6E3
        p615 Model 6C3 Service Access Cover
        p615 Model 6C3 Front Bezel
        p615 Model 6C3 Short PCI Adapter
        p615 Model 6C3 Long PCI Adapter
        p615 Model 6C3 Short PCI Divider
        p615 Model 6C3 Long PCI Divider
        p615 Model 6C3 LED Light Pipe
        p615 Model 6C3 Battery
        p615 Model 6C3 System Fan
        p615 Model 6C3 Fan Tray Assembly
        p615 Model 6C3 Slimline Media Device
        p615 Model 6C3 SCSI Media Device
        p615 Model 6C3 Disk Drive
        p615 Model 6C3 Media Bay Chassis
        p615 Model 6C3 Operator Panel Cable
        p615 Model 6C3 Memory DIMM
        p615 Model 6C3 Power Supply
        p615 Model 6C3 1.2 Volt Voltage Regulator Module
        p615 Model 6C3 1.8 Volt Voltage Regulator Module
        p615 Model 6C3 2.5 Volt Voltage Regulator Module
        p615 Model 6C3 DASD Backplane
      RS/6000 Enterprise Server Model F80
      RS/6000 Enterprise Server Model H80
      RS/6000 Enterprise Server Model M80
      RS/6000 Enterprise Server Model S80
      RS/6000 Enterprise Server Model H Series (Models H50 and H70)
      RS/6000 Enterprise Servers S70 and S7A
      RS/6000 High Availability - S70 Advanced Cluster Server
      RS/6000 High Availability - HA50 Cluster Server
      IntelliStation POWER 9112 Model 265
      IntelliStation POWER 9114 Model 275
      RS/6000 7046 Model B50
      RS/6000 7044 44P Series Model 270
      RS/6000 7044 44P Series Model 170
      RS/6000 7043 Model 260
      RS/6000 7043 43P Series
      RS/6000 7026 H Series CPU Drawer
      RS/6000 7025 F50 Series
      RS/6000 7025 F40 Series
      RS/6000 7025 F30 Series
      RS/6000 7024 E Series
      RS/6000 7015 Models R30, R40, and R50 CPU Enclosure
      RS/6000 7014 Series Model T00 and T42 Rack
      RS/6000 7014 Series Model S00 Rack
      RS/6000 7013 J Series
      RS/6000 7012 300 Series
      RS/6000 7012 G Series
      Model 7048 Hardware Management Console for pSeries
    Select by installable option
      CD-ROM/DVD-ROM Drives
      Disk Drives
      Fibre Channel and ESCON Documentation
      Graphics Adapters (PCI)
      I/O drawer and I/O rack
      7014 Series Model T00 and T42 Modem Tray
      Multimedia
      PCI Adapters
      Rack console
      SCSI PCI Adapters
      Service Processor
      SSA PCI Adapters
      Tape Drives/Autoloader
    Select by general service options
      Adapters, Devices and Cables
      Customer Support
      Diagnostic Information
      PCI Adapter Placement
      Planning for partitioned-system operations
      SCSI-to-IDE Interface Bridge for Optical Devices
      Site Hardware Planning
      System Unit Safety
AIX documentation
  Notices
    Other copyrights
  AIX PDFs
  Commands reference
    Alphabetical list of commands
      a
        ac
        accept
        acctcms
        acctcom
        acctcon1
        acctcon2
        acctctl
        acctdisk
        acctdusg
        acctmerg
        accton
        acctprc1
        acctprc2
        acctrpt
        acctwtmp
        aclconvert
        acledit
        aclget
        aclgettypes
        aclput
        adb
        addbib
        addrpnode
        addX11input
        adfutil
        admin
        aixmibd
        aixpert
        aixterm
        ali
        alias
        alog
        alstat
        alt_disk_copy
        alt_disk_install
        alt_disk_mksysb
        alt_rootvg_op
        anno
        ap
        apply
        apropos
        ar
        arithmetic
        arp
        as
        asa
        at
        ate
        atmstat
        atq
        atrm
        attachrset
        audit
        auditbin
        auditcat
        auditconv
        auditmerge
        auditpr
        auditselect
        auditstream
        autoconf6
        automount
        automountd
        autopush
        awk
      b
        back
        backsnap
        backup
        banner
        basename
        batch
        battery
        bc
        bdftopcf
        bdiff
        bellmail
        bffcreate
        bfs
        bg
        bicheck
        biff
        bindintcpu
        bindprocessor
        binld
        biod
        bj
        bootlist
        bootparamd
        bootpd
        bootptodhcp
        bosboot
        bosdebug
        bs
        bsh
        bterm
        bugfiler
        burst
      c
        cachefslog
        cachefsstat
        cachefswssize
        cal
        calendar
        cancel
        canonls
        captoinfo
        capture
        cat
        catman
        cb
        cd
        cdc
        cdcheck
        cdeject
        cdmount
        cdromd
        cdumount
        cdutil
        certadd
        certcreate
        certdelete
        certget
        certlink
        certlist
        certrevoke
        certverify
        cfgif
        cfginet
        cfgmgr
        cfgqos
        cfgvsd
        cflow
        cfsadmin
        chargefee
        chauthent
        chC2admin
        chCCadmin
        chcifscred
        chcifsmnt
        chclass
        chcod
        chcomg
        chcondition
        chcons
        chcore
        chcosi
        chdev
        chdisp
        checkcw
        checkeq
        checkmm
        checknr
        chfilt
        chfn
        chfont
        chfs
        chgif
        chginet
        chgroup
        chgrp
        chgrpmem
        chhwkbd
        chiscsi
        chitab
        chkbd
        chkey
        chlang
        chlicense
        chlpclacl
        chlpcmd
        chlpracl
        chlpriacl
        chlprsacl
        chlv
        chlvcopy
        chmaster
        chmod
        chnamsv
        chnfs
        chnfsdom
        chnfsexp
        chnfsim
        chnfsmnt
        chnfsrtd
        chnfssec
        chnlspath
        chown
        chpasswd
        chpath
        chprtsv
        chps
        chpv
        chque
        chquedev
        chresponse
        chrole
        chroot
        chrsrc
        chsec
        chsensor
        chserver
        chservices
        chsh
        chslave
        chssys
        chsubserver
        chtcb
        chtun
        chtz
        chuser
        chvfs
        chvg
        chvirprt
        chvmode
        chypdom
        ckfilt
        ckpacct
        ckprereq
        cksum
        clear
        clsnmp
        cmp
        col
        colcrt
        colrm
        comb
        comm
        command
        comp
        compare_report
        compress
        comsat
        configassist
        conflict
        confsetcntrl
        confsrc
        cp
        cpcosi
        cpio
        cplv
        cpp
        cpupstat
        craps
        createvsd
        crfs
        cron
        cronadm
        crontab
        crvfs
        csh
        csmstat
        csplit
        csum
        ct
        ctaclfck
        ctags
        ctcasd
        ctctrl
        cthactrl
        cthagsctrl
        cthagstune
        cthatsctrl
        cthatstune
        ctlvsd
        ctmsskf
        ctscachgen
        ctsidmck
        ctskeygen
        ctsnap
        ctsthl
        ctsvhbac
        ctsvhbal
        ctsvhbar
        cu
        curt
        custom
        cut
        cw
        cxref
      d
        dacinet
        dadmin
        date
        dbts
        dbx
        dc
        dd
        defaultbrowser
        defif
        definet
        defragfs
        defvsd
        deleteX11input
        delta
        deroff
        detachrset
        devinstall
        devnm
        df
        dfmounts
        dfpd
        dfsck
        dfshares
        dhcpaction
        dhcpcd
        dhcpcd6
        dhcprd
        dhcpsconf
        dhcpsd
        dhcpsdv6
        diag
        diaggetrto
        diagrpt
        diagsetrto
        diction
        diff
        diff3
        diffmk
        dig
        digest
        dircmp
        dirname
        disable
        diskusg
        dispgid
        dispuid
        dist
        dmadm
        dmf
        dmpuncompress
        dms
        dms_enable_fs
        dnssec-keygen
        dnssec-makekeyset
        dnssec-signkey
        dnssec-signzone
        dodisk
        domainname
        dosdel
        dosdir
        dosformat
        dosread
        doswrite
        dp
        dpid2
        drm_admin
        drmgr
        drslot
        dscreen
        dslpaccept
        dslpaccess
        dslpadmin
        dslpdisable
        dslpenable
        dslpprotocol
        dslpreject
        dslpsearch
        dspcat
        dspmsg
        dtaction
        dtappintegrate
        dtlogin
        dtscript
        dtsession
        dtterm
        du
        dump
        dumpcheck
        dumpfs
      e
        echo
        ed
        edit
        edquota
        egrep
        eimadmin
        elogevent
        emgr
        emstat
        emsvcsctrl
        enable
        enotifyevent
        enq
        enroll
        enscript
        entstat
        env
        epkg
        eqn
        errclear
        errctrl
        errdead
        errdemon
        errinstall
        errlogger
        errmsg
        errpt
        errstop
        errupdate
        ethchan_config
        ewallevent
        ex
        execerror
        execrset
        expand
        expfilt
        explain
        explore
        exportfs
        exportvg
        expr
        exptun
        extendlv
        extendvg
      f
        f
        factor
        false
        fastboot
        fasthalt
        fc
        fccheck
        fcclear
        fcdecode
        fcdispfid
        fcfilter
        fcinit
        fclogerr
        fcpushstk
        fcreport
        fcstat
        fcstkrpt
        fcteststk
        fddistat
        fdformat
        fdpr
        fencevsd
        feprom_update
        ff
        fg
        fgrep
        file
        filemon
        fileplace
        find
        finger
        fingerd
        fish
        flcopy
        flush-secldapclntd
        fmt
        fold
        folder
        folders
        format
        fortune
        forw
        fpr
        frcactrl
        from
        fsck
        fsck_cachefs
        fsdb
        fsplit
        ftp
        ftpd
        fuser
        fwtmp
        fxfer
      g
        gated
        gdc
        gencat
        gencopy
        gencore
        genfilt
        geninstall
        genkex
        genkld
        genld
        gennames
        gensyms
        gentun
        genxlt
        get
        getconf
        getdev
        getdgrp
        getea
        getopt
        getopts
        gettable
        gettrc
        getty
        glbd
        gprof
        grap
        greek
        grep
        groups
        grpck
        grpsvcsctrl
        gssd
      h
        ha.vsd
        ha_star
        ha_vsd
        haemd
        haemd_HACMP
        haemqvar
        haemtrcoff
        haemtrcon
        haemunlkrm
        hagsd
        hagsns
        hagsvote
        halt
        hangman
        hash
        hatsoptions
        head
        help
        host
        hostent
        hostid
        hostmibd
        hostname
        hosts2ldif
        hp
        hplj
        hpmcount
        hpmstat
        hps_dump
        htable
        hty_load
        hyphen
      i
        ibm3812
        ibm3816
        ibm5585H-T
        ibm5587G
        ibstat
        iconv
        id
        ifconfig
        ike
        ikedb
        imake
        imapd
        imapds
        impfilt
        importvg
        imptun
        inc
        indent
        indxbib
        inetd
        infocenter
        infocmp
        init
        install
        install_all_updates
        install_assist
        install_mh
        install_wizard
        installbsd
        installios
        installp
        instfix
        inucp
        inudocm
        inulag
        inurecv
        inurest
        inurid
        inusave
        inutoc
        inuumsg
        invscout
        invscoutd
        ioo
        iostat
        ipcrm
        ipcs
        ipfilter
        ipreport
        ipsec_convert
        ipsecstat
        ipsectrcbuf
        iptrace
        isC2host
        isCChost
        istat
      j
        j2edlimit
        jobs
        join
        joinvg
      k
        kdb
        kdestroy
        keyadd
        keycomp
        keydelete
        keyenvoy
        keylist
        keylogin
        keylogout
        keypasswd
        keyserv
        kill
        killall
        kinit
        klist
        kmodctrl
        kpasswd
        krlogind
        krshd
        ksh
        ksh93
        kvno
      l
        last
        lastcomm
        lastlogin
        lb_admin
        lb_find
        lbxproxy
        ld
        ldd
        ldedit
        learn
        leave
        lecstat
        lex
        line
        link
        lint
        listdgrp
        listvgbackup
        listX11input
        llbd
        ln
        locale
        localedef
        lock
        lockd
        locktrace
        logevent
        logform
        logger
        login
        logins
        logname
        logout
        look
        lookbib
        lorder
        lp
        lp.cat
        lp.set
        lp.tell
        lpadmin
        lpar_netboot
        lparstat
        lpc
        lpd
        lpfilter
        lpforms
        lphistory
        lpmove
        lppchk
        lppmgr
        lpq
        lpr
        lprm
        lpsched
        lpstat
        lpsystem
        lptest
        lpusers
        ls
        ls-secldapclntd
        lsactdef
        lsallq
        lsallqdev
        lsarm
        lsattr
        lsaudrec
        lsauthent
        lsC2admin
        lsCCadmin
        lscfg
        lscifscred
        lscifsmnt
        lsclass
        lscomg
        lscondition
        lscondresp
        lsconn
        lscons
        lscore
        lscosi
        lsdev
        lsdisp
        lsfilt
        lsfont
        lsfs
        lsgroup
        lsiscsi
        lsitab
        lskbd
        lsldap
        lslicense
        lslpcmd
        lslpp
        lslv
        lsmaster
        lsmcode
        lsmksysb
        lsnamsv
        lsnfsexp
        lsnfsmnt
        lsnim
        lsnlspath
        lsparent
        lspath
        lsprtsv
        lsps
        lspv
        lsque
        lsquedev
        lsresource
        lsresponse
        lsrole
        lsrpdomain
        lsrpnode
        lsrset
        lsrsrc
        lsrsrcdef
        lssavevg
        lssec
        lssensor
        lsslot
        lssrc
        lsts
        lstun
        lsuser
        lsvfs
        lsvg
        lsvgfs
        lsvirprt
        lsvmode
        lsvpd
        lsvsd
        lswlmconf
        lvmo
        lvmstat
      m
        m4
        mach
        machstat
        macref
        Mail
        mailq
        mailstats
        mailx
        make
        makedbm
        makedepend
        makedev
        makekey
        makemap
        man
        managefonts
        mant
        mark
        mesg
        mhl
        mhmail
        mhpath
        migratelp
        migratepv
        mirrorvg
        mirscan
        mk_niscachemgr
        mk_nisd
        mk_nispasswdd
        mkboot
        mkC2admin
        mkcatdefs
        mkCCadmin
        mkcd
        mkcfsmnt
        mkcifscred
        mkcifsmnt
        mkcimreg
        mkclass
        mkclient
        mkcomg
        mkcondition
        mkcondresp
        mkcosi
        mkdev
        mkdir
        mkdirhier
        mkdvd
        mkfifo
        mkfilt
        mkfont
        mkfontdir
        mkfs
        mkgroup
        mkhosts
        mkinstallp
        mkiscsi
        mkitab
        mkkeyserv
        mkkrb5clnt
        mkkrb5srv
        mklost+found
        mklpcmd
        mklv
        mklvcopy
        mkmaster
        mknamsv
        mknetid
        mknfs
        mknfsexp
        mknfsmnt
        mknfsproxy
        mknod
        mknotify
        mkpasswd
        mkpath
        mkprojldap
        mkproto
        mkprtldap
        mkprtsv
        mkps
        mkqos
        mkque
        mkquedev
        mkramdisk
        mkresponse
        mkrole
        mkrpdomain
        mkrset
        mkrsrc
        mkseckrb5
        mksecldap
        mksecpki
        mksensor
        mkserver
        mkslave
        mkssys
        mkstr
        mksysb
        mkszfile
        mktcpip
        mkts
        mktun
        mkuser
        mkuser.sys
        mkvg
        mkvgdata
        mkvirprt
        mm
        mmt
        mmtu
        mobip6ctrl
        mobip6reqd
        mon-cxma
        monacct
        monitord
        moo
        more
        mosy
        mount
        mountd
        mpcfg
        mpcstat
        mpstat
        mrouted
        msgchk
        msh
        mt
        mtrace
        multibos
        mv
        mvdir
        mvfilt
        mvt
        mwm
      n
        named
        named8
        named9
        namerslv
        ncheck
        nddctl
        ndp
        ndpd-host
        ndpd-router
        ndx
        neqn
        netpmon
        netstat
        newaliases
        newform
        newgrp
        newkey
        news
        next
        nfs.clean
        nfs4cl
        nfs4smctl
        nfsd
        nfshostkey
        nfshostmap
        nfso
        nfsrgyd
        nfsstat
        nice
        nim
        nim_clients_setup
        nim_master_recover
        nim_master_setup
        nim_move_up
        nim_update_all
        nimadapters
        nimadm
        nimclient
        nimconfig
        nimdef
        niminit
        niminv
        nimol_backup
        nimol_config
        nimol_install
        nimol_lslpp
        nimol_update
        nimquery
        nis_cachemgr
        nisaddcred
        nisaddent
        niscat
        nischgrp
        nischmod
        nischown
        nischttl
        nisclient
        nisdefaults
        niserror
        nisgrep
        nisgrpadm
        nisinit
        nisln
        nislog
        nisls
        nismatch
        nismkdir
        nismkuser
        nisping
        nispopulate
        nisrm
        nisrmdir
        nisrmuser
        nisserver
        nissetup
        nisshowcache
        nisstat
        nistbladm
        nistest
        nistoldif
        nisupdkeys
        nl
        nlssrc
        nm
        nmon
        no
        nohup
        notifyevent
        nrglbd
        nroff
        nslookup
        nsupdate
        nsupdate4
        nsupdate8
        nsupdate9
        ntpdate
        ntpq
        ntptrace
        nulladm
        number
      o
        od
        odmadd
        odmchange
        odmcreate
        odmdelete
        odmdrop
        odmget
        odmshow
        on
        OS_install
        oslevel
        ospf_monitor
      p
        pac
        pack
        packf
        pagdel
        pagesize
        paginit
        paglist
        panel20
        passwd
        paste
        patch
        pathchk
        pax
        pcat
        pdelay
        pdisable
        penable
        perfwb
        pg
        phold
        pic
        pick
        ping
        pioattred
        piobe
        pioburst
        piocnvt
        piodigest
        piodmgr
        piofontin
        pioformat
        piofquote
        piolsvp
        piomgpdev
        piomkapqd
        piomkpq
        piomsg
        pioout
        piopredef
        pkgadd
        pkgask
        pkgchk
        pkginfo
        pkgmk
        pkgparam
        pkgproto
        pkgrm
        pkgtrans
        platform_dump
        plotgbe
        plotlbe
        pmcycles
        pmlist
        pmtu
        pop3d
        pop3ds
        portmap
        portmir
        post
        pppattachd
        pppcontrold
        pppdial
        pppstat
        pprof
        pr
        prctmp
        prdaily
        preparevsd
        preprpnode
        prev
        printenv
        printf
        proccred
        procfiles
        procflags
        procldd
        procmap
        procrun
        procsig
        procstack
        procstop
        proctree
        procwait
        procwdx
        prof
        proff
        projctl
        prompter
        proto
        proxymngr
        prs
        prtacct
        prtconf
        ps
        ps4014
        ps630
        psc
        psdit
        pshare
        psplot
        psrev
        psroff
        pstart
        pstat
        ptx
        pwchange
        pwck
        pwd
        pwdadm
        pwdck
        pwtokey
        pxed
      q
        qadm
        qcan
        qchk
        qdaemon
        qhld
        qmov
        qosadd
        qoslist
        qosmod
        qosremove
        qosstat
        qpri
        qprt
        qstatus
        quiz
        quot
        quota
        quotacheck
        quotaoff
        quotaon
      r
        raddbm
        ranlib
        ras_logger
        raso
        rc
        rc.mobip6
        rc.powerfail
        rcp
        rcvdist
        rcvpack
        rcvstore
        rcvtty
        rdist
        rdistd
        rdump
        read
        readlvcopy
        reboot
        recreatevg
        recsh
        red
        redefinevg
        reducevg
        refer
        refile
        refresh
        refrsrc
        refsensor
        regcmp
        reject
        rembak
        remove
        removevsd
        remsh
        renice
        reorgvg
        repl
        replacepv
        repquota
        reset
        resize
        restart-secldapclntd
        restbase
        restore
        restorevgfiles
        restvg
        resumevsd
        rev
        revnetgroup
        rexd
        rexec
        rexecd
        rgb
        ripquery
        rksh
        rlogin
        rlogind
        rm
        rm_niscachemgr
        rm_nisd
        rm_nispasswdd
        rmail
        rmaudrec
        rmC2admin
        rmCCadmin
        rmcctrl
        rmcifscred
        rmcifsmnt
        rmclass
        rmcomg
        rmcondition
        rmcondresp
        rmcosi
        rmdel
        rmdev
        rmdir
        rmf
        rmfilt
        rmfs
        rmgroup
        rmiscsi
        rmitab
        rmkeyserv
        rmlpcmd
        rmlv
        rmlvcopy
        rmm
        rmnamsv
        rmnfs
        rmnfsexp
        rmnfsmnt
        rmnfsproxy
        rmnotify
        rmpath
        rmprtsv
        rmps
        rmqos
        rmque
        rmquedev
        rmramdisk
        rmresponse
        rmrole
        rmrpdomain
        rmrpnode
        rmrset
        rmrsrc
        rmsensor
        rmserver
        rmsock
        rmss
        rmssys
        rmt
        rmtcpip
        rmts
        rmtun
        rmuser
        rmvfs
        rmvirprt
        rmyp
        rndc
        rndc-confgen
        roffbib
        rollback
        route
        routed
        rpc.nisd
        rpc.nispasswdd
        rpc.pcnfsd
        rpcgen
        rpcinfo
        rrestore
        Rsh
        rsh
        rshd
        rstatd
        rtl_enable
        runacct
        runact
        runcat
        runlpcmd
        rup
        ruptime
        ruser
        rusers
        rusersd
        rvsdrestrict
        rwall
        rwalld
        rwho
        rwhod
      s
        sa
        sa1
        sa2
        sact
        sadc
        sar
        savebase
        savecore
        savevg
        scan
        sccs
        sccsdiff
        sccshelp
        schedo
        scls
        script
        sctpctrl
        sdiff
        secldapclntd
        secldifconv
        sectoldif
        securetcpip
        sed
        sedmgr
        send
        sendbug
        sendmail
        setclock
        setea
        setgroups
        setmaps
        setsenv
        settime
        setuname
        sh
        shconf
        shell
        show
        showmount
        shutacct
        shutdown
        size
        skulker
        slattach
        sleep
        slibclean
        sliplogin
        slocal
        slp_srvreg
        smcaprop
        smdefca
        smdemon.cleanu
        smexpcacert
        smgenkeycr
        smgenprivkr
        smimpcacert
        smimpservercert
        sminstkey
        smit
        smitty
        smlistcerts
        smrsh
        smserverprop
        smsigncert
        smtctl
        smundefca
        snap
        snapcore
        snapshot
        snapsplit
        snmpd
        snmpdv1
        snmpdv3
        snmpevent
        snmpinfo
        snmpmibd
        snmptrap
        snmpv3_ssw
        sno
        sodebug
        soelim
        sort
        sortbib
        sortm
        spell
        spellin
        spellout
        splat
        split
        splitlvcopy
        splitvg
        splp
        spost
        spray
        sprayd
        srcmstr
        start-secldapclntd
        startcondresp
        startrpdomain
        startrpnode
        startsrc
        startup
        startvsd
        startx
        statd
        statvsd
        stop-secldapclntd
        stopcondresp
        stoprpdomain
        stoprpnode
        stopsrc
        stopvsd
        stpinet
        strace
        strchg
        strclean
        strconf
        strerr
        strinfo
        strings
        strip
        stripnm
        strload
        strreset
        strtune
        struct
        sttinet
        stty
        stty-cxma
        style
        su
        subj
        sum
        suma
        survd
        suspendvsd
        svmon
        swap
        swapoff
        swapon
        swcons
        swts
        sync
        synclvodm
        syncvg
        syscall
        sysck
        syscorepath
        sysdumpdev
        sysdumpstart
        sysline
        syslogd
      t
        tab
        tabs
        tail
        talk
        talkd
        tapechk
        tar
        tbl
        tc
        tcbck
        tcopy
        tcpdump
        tctl
        tee
        telinit
        telnet
        telnetd
        termdef
        test
        tftp
        tftpd
        tic
        time
        timed
        timedc
        timex
        tip
        tn
        tn3270
        tokstat
        topas
        topasout
        topasrec
        topsvcs
        topsvcsctrl
        touch
        tprof
        tput
        tr
        trace
        traceroute
        tracesoff
        traceson
        trbsd
        trcctl
        trcdead
        trcevgrp
        trcnm
        trcrpt
        trcstop
        trcupdate
        troff
        trpt
        true
        truss
        tset
        tsh
        tsm
        tsort
        ttt
        tty
        tunchange
        tuncheck
        tundefault
        tunrestore
        tunsave
        turnacct
        turnoff
        turnon
        tvi
        twconvdict
        twconvfont
        type
      u
        ucfgif
        ucfginet
        ucfgqos
        ucfgvsd
        uconvdef
        udefif
        udefinet
        udfcheck
        udfcreate
        udflabel
        uil
        uimx
        ul
        ulimit
        umask
        umcode_latest
        umount
        umountall
        unalias
        uname
        uncompress
        undefvsd
        unexpand
        unfencevsd
        unget
        unifdef
        uniq
        units
        unlink
        unloadipsec
        unmirrorvg
        unmount
        unpack
        untab
        update
        updatevsdnode
        updatevsdtab
        updatevsdvg
        uprintfd
        uptime
        useradd
        userdel
        usermod
        users
        usrck
        utftp
        utmpd
        uucheck
        uucico
        uuclean
        uucleanup
        uucp
        uucpadm
        uucpd
        uudecode
        uudemon.admin
        uudemon.cleanu
        uudemon.hour
        uudemon.poll
        uuencode
        uuid_gen
        uukick
        uulog
        uuname
        uupick
        uupoll
        uuq
        uusched
        uusend
        uusnap
        uustat
        uuto
        Uutry
        uutry
        uux
        uuxqt
      v
        vacation
        val
        varyoffvg
        varyonvg
        vc
        vedit
        vgrind
        vi
        view
        vmh
        vmo
        vmstat
        vpdadd
        vpddel
        vsdatalst
        vsdchgserver
        vsdelnode
        vsdelvg
        vsdnode
        vsdsklst
        vsdvg
        vsdvgts
      w
        w
        wait
        wall
        wallevent
        watch
        wc
        what
        whatis
        whatnow
        whereis
        which
        which_fileset
        who
        whoami
        whodo
        whois
        whom
        wlmassign
        wlmcheck
        wlmcntrl
        wlmmon
        wlmperf
        wlmstat
        wol
        write
        writesrv
        wsm
        wsmaccess
        wsmserver
        wtmpfix
        wump
      x
        X
        x_add_fs_fpe
        x_add_nfs_fpe
        x_rm_fpe
        xargs
        xauth
        xclock
        xcmsdb
        xdm
        xfindproxy
        xfs
        xget
        xhost
        xinit
        xkbcomp
        xkbevd
        xkbprint
        xlock
        xlsfonts
        xmbind
        xmkmf
        xmodem
        xmodmap
        xmpeek
        xmscheck
        xmtopas
        xmwlm
        xntpd
        xntpdc
        xpr
        xpreview
        xprofiler
        xrdb
        xsend
        xset
        xsetroot
        xss
        xstr
        xterm
        xwd
        xwud
      y
        yacc
        yes
        ypbind
        ypcat
        ypinit
        ypmatch
        yppasswd
        yppasswdd
        yppoll
        yppush
        ypserv
        ypset
        ypupdated
        ypwhich
        ypxfr
      z
        zcat
        zdump
        zic
    Categorical list of commands
      Communications and Networking
        ibstat
        IP Security
          chfilt
          chtun
          ckfilt
          dacinet
          expfilt
          exptun
          genfilt
          gentun
          ike
          ikedb
          impfilt
          imptun
          ipsec_convert
          ipsecstat
          ipsectrcbuf
          lsfilt
          lstun
          mkfilt
          mktun
          mvfilt
          rmfilt
          rmtun
          unloadipsec
        Mail
          ali
          anno
          ap
          bellmail
          biff
          comp
          comsat
          dist
          fmt
          folder
          folders
          forw
          from
          imapd
          imapds
          inc
          install_mh
          mail
          mailq
          mailstats
          makemap
          mark
          mhl
          mhmail
          mhpath
          msgchk
          msh
          newaliases
          next
          pick
          pop3d
          pop3ds
          post
          prev
          rcvdist
          rcvpack
          rcvstore
          rcvtty
          repl
          rmail
          rmf
          rmm
          scan
          send
          sendbug
          sendmail
          show
          slocal
          smdemon.cleanu
          smrsh
          sortm
          spost
          uudecode
          uuencode
          vacation
          vmh
          whatnow
          whom
          xget
          xsend
        NFS
          biod
          chnfs
          chnfsexp
          chnfsmnt
          dfmounts
          dfshares
          exportfs
          ipfilter
          lockd
          lsnfsexp
          lsnfsmnt
          mk_niscachemgr
          mk_nisd
          mk_nispasswdd
          mkclient
          mknfs
          mknfsexp
          mknfsmnt
          mknfsproxy
          nfs4smctl
          nfsd
          nfso
          nfsstat
          rmnfs
          rmnfsexp
          rmnfsmnt
          rmnfsproxy
          rpc.pcnfsd
          statd
        NIS and NIS+
          chmaster
          chslave
          chypdom
          domainname
          lsmaster
          makedbm
          mk_niscachemgr
          mk_nisd
          mk_nispasswdd
          mkclient
          mkmaster
          mknetid
          mkslave
          nis_cachemgr
          nisaddcred
          nisaddent
          niscat
          nischgrp
          nischmod
          nischown
          nischttl
          nisclient
          nisdefaults
          niserror
          nisgrep
          nisgrpadm
          nisinit
          nisln
          nislog
          nisls
          nismatch
          nismkdir
          nismkuser
          nisping
          nispopulate
          nisrm
          nisrmdir
          nisrmuser
          nisserver
          nissetup
          nisshowcache
          nisstat
          nistbladm
          nistest
          nistoldif
          nisupdkeys
          revnetgroup
          rm_niscachemgr
          rm_nisd
          rm_nispasswdd
          rmyp
          rpc.nisd
          rpc.nispasswdd
          ypbind
          ypcat
          ypinit
          ypmatch
          yppasswd
          yppasswdd
          yppoll
          yppush
          ypserv
          ypset
          ypupdated
          ypwhich
          ypxfr
        SNMP
          aixmibd
          clsnmp
          dpid2
          hostmibd
          mosy
          snmpd
          snmpdv1
          snmpdv3
          snmpevent
          snmpinfo
          snmpmibd
          snmptrap
          snmpv3_ssw
        TCP/IP
          arp
          autoconf6
          binld
          cfgif
          cfginet
          cfgqos
          chgif
          chginet
          chnamsv
          dadmin
          defif
          dhcpaction
          dhcpcd
          dhcprd
          dhcpsconf
          dhcpsd
          dig
          drm_admin
          ftp
          ftpd
          gated
          gdc
          gettable
          host
          hostent
          hostid
          hostname
          hosts2ldif
          htable
          ifconfig
          inetd
          ipfilter
          ipreport
          iptrace
          kmodctrl
          lb_admin
          lb_find
          lecstat
          lsnamsv
          mkhosts
          mknamsv
          mkqos
          mktcpip
          mmtu
          mobip6ctrl
          mobip6reqd
          mpcstat
          mrouted
          named
          named8
          named9
          namerslv
          ndp
          ndpd-host
          ndpd-router
          netstat
          no
          nslookup
          nsupdate
          nsupdate4
          nsupdate8
          nsupdate9
          on
          ospf_monitor
          ping
          pmtu
          portmap
          proxymngr
          pxed
          qosadd
          qoslist
          qosmod
          qosremove
          qosstat
          rc.mobip6
          rexd
          rexec
          rexecd
          ripquery
          rlogin
          rlogind
          rmnamsv
          rmqos
          rmsock
          rmtcpip
          rndc
          rndc-confgen
          route
          routed
          rup
          ruptime
          rwall
          rwalld
          rwho
          rwhod
          setclock
          setuname
          slp_srvreg
          spray
          sprayd
          stpinet
          sttinet
          tcpdump
          telnet
          telnetd
          tftp
          tftpd
          traceroute
          trpt
          ucfgif
          ucfginet
          ucfgqos
          udefif
          udefinet
          uucheck
          uucico
          uuclean
          uucleanup
          uucp
          uucpadm
          uucpd
          uudemon.admin
          uudemon.cleanu
          uudemon.hour
          uudemon.poll
          uukick
          uulog
          uuname
          uupick
          uupoll
          uuq
          uusched
          uusend
          uusnap
          uustat
          uuto
          uutry
          uux
          uuxqt
          wol
          write
          writesrv
        User Communication
          burst
          cu
          mesg
          talk
          talkd
          wall
          write
          writesrv
      Diagnostics
        bosdebug
        ctsnap
        diag
        diaggetrto
        diagrpt
        diagsetrto
        dumpcheck
        dumpfs
        errdead
        errdemon
        errinstall
        errlogger
        errpt
        errstop
        errupdate
        execerror
        fccheck
        fcclear
        fcdecode
        fcdispfid
        fcfilter
        fcinit
        fclogerr
        fcpushstk
        fcreport
        fcstkrpt
        fcteststk
        genkex
        genkld
        genld
        ha_star
        haemtrcoff
        haemtrcon
        hpmcount
        hpmstat
        hps_dump
        hty_load
        inuumsg
        kdb
        lscfg
        lsvpd
        mach
        mpcstat
        panel20
        pdelay
        penable
        phold
        pmcycles
        pmlist
        prtconf
        pstart
        pstat
        ras_logger
        rpcinfo
        rup
        ruptime
        ruutry
        savecore
        shconf
        snap
        snapcore
        stty
        stty-cxma
        sysck
        syscorepath
        sysline
        termdef
        tokstat
        trace
        traceroute
        trcdead
        trcnm
        trcrpt
        trcstop
        trcupdate
        truss
        umcode_latest
        uptime
        w
        what
      Documentation
        catman
        dspcat
        dspmsg
        errinstall
        gencat
        help
        infocenter
        learn
        man
        mant
        mkcatdefs
        mkstr
        runcat
        whatis
        whereis
      Editing
        ed
        edit
        ex
        pioattred
        prompter
        sed
        sedmgr
        tvi
        vi
        view
      Files, Directories, and File Systems
        acledit
        aclget
        aclput
        alog
        ar
        backup
        basename
        bdiff
        bfs
        bootptodhcp
        captoinfo
        capture
        cat
        catman
        cd
        chgrp
        chmod
        chown
        chroot
        chservices
        chsubserver
        chtcb
        chvfs
        cksum
        cmp
        colrm
        comm
        compress
        cp
        cpio
        crvfs
        csplit
        cut
        dd
        deroff
        df
        diction
        diff
        diff3
        diffmk
        digest
        dircmp
        dirname
        dmpuncompress
        dosdel
        dosdir
        dosformat
        dosread
        doswrite
        du
        dump
        egrep
        expand
        ff
        fgrep
        file
        fileplace
        find
        flcopy
        fold
        fsck
        ftp
        ftpd
        fuser
        fxfer
        getea
        grep
        hash
        head
        hyphen
        install
        installbsd
        istat
        join
        link
        ln
        look
        ls
        lsfs
        macref
        mkdir
        mkdirhier
        mkfifo
        mknod
        more
        mount
        mv
        mvdir
        ncheck
        newform
        nl
        nm
        od
        pack
        packf
        paste
        patch
        pathchk
        pax
        pcat
        pg
        pr
        ptx
        rcp
        rdist
        rdistd
        rdump
        refile
        rev
        rm
        rmdir
        sdiff
        setea
        settime
        sort
        split
        strings
        strip
        stripnm
        sum
        swcons
        sync
        syscorepath
        sysdumpdev
        sysdumpstart
        tail
        tar
        tee
        tftp
        tftpd
        tic
        touch
        tsort
        umask
        umount
        umountall
        uncompress
        unexpand
        unifdef
        uniq
        unlink
        unpack
        update
        uucheck
        uucico
        uuclean
        uucleanup
        uucp
        uulog
        uupick
        uusend
        uuto
        vgrind
        wc
        what
        whereis
        which
        xmodem
        zcat
      Games
        arithmetic
        back
        bj
        craps
        fish
        fortune
        hangman
        moo
        quiz
        ttt
        turnoff
        turnon
        wump
      Installation and Maintenance
        AIX Installation and Maintenance
          alt_disk_copy
          alt_disk_install
          alt_disk_mksysb
          alt_rootvg_op
          bffcreate
          bosboot
          compare_report
          emgr
          epkg
          errinstall
          geninstall
          install_assist
          install_wizard
          installp
          instfix
          inucp
          inurid
          inusave
          inutoc
          inuumsg
          invscout
          invscoutd
          lppchk
          lppmgr
          mkinstallp
          monitord
          nim
          nim_move_up
          nimadapters
          nimadm
          nimclient
          nimconfig
          nimdef
          niminit
          niminv
          nimol_backup
          nimol_config
          nimol_install
          nimol_lslpp
          nimol_update
          OS_install
          oslevel
          smit
          smitty
          suma
          sysck
          which_fileset
          wsmserver
        Backup and Restore
          backsnap
          backup
          fdformat
          flcopy
          format
          gencopy
          inurecv
          inurest
          lsmksysb
          lssavevg
          mkcd
          mksysb
          mkszfile
          rdump
          restore
          restorevgfiles
          restvg
          rollback
          rrestore
          savevg
          tar
          tcopy
        Network Installation Management (NIM)
          chcosi
          cpcosi
          dbts
          lpar_netboot
          lscosi
          lsnim
          lsts
          mkcosi
          mkts
          nim
          nim_move_up
          nimadapters
          nimadm
          nimclient
          nimconfig
          nimdef
          niminit
          nimol_backup
          nimol_config
          nimol_install
          nimol_lslpp
          nimol_update
          OS_install
          rmcosi
          rmts
          swts
        Software Installation and Maintenance
          bicheck
          cfgmgr
          ckprereq
          devinstall
          geninstall
          install
          install_all_updates
          install_assist
          install_wizard
          installbsd
          installp
          instfix
          inucp
          inudocm
          inulag
          inurid
          inusave
          inutoc
          inuumsg
          lppchk
          lppmgr
          lslicense
          lslpp
          mkinstallp
          nim
          nim_move_up
          nimadapters
          nimadm
          nimclient
          nimconfig
          nimdef
          niminit
          nimol_backup
          nimol_config
          nimol_install
          nimol_lslpp
          nimol_update
          pkgadd
          pkgask
          pkgchk
          pkginfo
          pkgparam
          pkgproto
          pkgrm
          pkgtrans
          smit
          smitty
          suma
          sysck
          vpdadd
          vpddel
          wsmserver
      Language Management
        chlang
        genxlt
        iconv
        keycomp
        locale
        localedef
        setmaps
        twconvdict
        twconvfont
        uconvdef
      Performance Management
        ctctrl
        curt
        dfpd
        fdpr
        filemon
        gennames
        gensyms
        gprof
        ioo
        lvmo
        pmcycles
        pprof
        prof
        raso
        rmss
        schedo
        smtctl
        splat
        spray
        sprayd
        strtune
        time
        timex
        tprof
        tunchange
        tuncheck
        tundefault
        tunrestore
        tunsave
        vmo
      Printing and Spoolers
        AIX Print
          asa
          cancel
          chprtsv
          chque
          chquedev
          chvirprt
          digest
          disable
          enable
          enq
          enscript
          fold
          lp
          lpd
          lpq
          lpr
          lprm
          lpsched
          lpstat
          lptest
          lsallq
          lsallqdev
          lsprtsv
          lsque
          lsquedev
          lsvirprt
          managefonts
          mkfont
          mkprtsv
          mkque
          mkquedev
          mkvirprt
          pac
          pioattred
          piobe
          pioburst
          piocnvt
          piodigest
          piodmgr
          piofontin
          pioformat
          piofquote
          piolsvp
          piomgpdev
          piomkapqd
          piomkpq
          piomsg
          pioout
          piopredef
          plotgbe
          plotlbe
          ps4014
          ps630
          psplot
          psrev
          qadm
          qcan
          qchk
          qdaemon
          qhld
          qmov
          qpri
          qprt
          qstatus
          rembak
          rmprtsv
          rmque
          rmquedev
          rmvirprt
          splp
          xpr
        System V Print
          accept
          dslpaccept
          dslpaccess
          dslpadmin
          dslpdisable
          dslpenable
          dslpprotocol
          dslpreject
          dslpsearch
          lp.cat
          lpadmin
          lpc
          lpfilter
          lpforms
          lpmove
          lpq
          lpr
          lprm
          lpsched
          lpstat
          lpsystem
          lptest
          lpusers
          mkprtldap
      Security and User Management
        acledit
        aclget
        aclput
        aixpert
        audit
        auditbin
        auditcat
        auditconv
        auditmerge
        auditpr
        auditselect
        auditstream
        certadd
        certcreate
        certdelete
        certget
        certlink
        certlist
        certrevoke
        certverify
        chauthent
        chC2admin
        chCCadmin
        chfn
        chgroup
        chgrp
        chgrpmem
        chkey
        chlicense
        chmod
        chown
        chrole
        chsec
        chsh
        chtcb
        chuser
        conflict
        ct
        dispgid
        dispuid
        dnssec-keygen
        dnssec-makekeyset
        dnssec-signkey
        dnssec-signzone
        dtlogin
        edquota
        eimadmin
        enroll
        f
        finger
        fingerd
        flush-secldapclntd
        groups
        grpck
        id
        isC2host
        isCChost
        kdestroy
        keyadd
        keydelete
        keyenvoy
        keylist
        keylogin
        keylogout
        keypasswd
        keyserv
        kinit
        klist
        kpasswd
        krlogind
        krshd
        kvno
        lock
        login
        logins
        logname
        logout
        ls-secldapclntd
        lsauthent
        lsC2admin
        lsCCadmin
        lsgroup
        lsldap
        lsrole
        lssec
        lsuser
        makekey
        mkC2admin
        mkCCadmin
        mkgroup
        mkkeyserv
        mkkrb5clnt
        mkkrb5srv
        mkpasswd
        mkprojldap
        mkrole
        mkseckrb5
        mksecldap
        mksecpki
        mkuser
        mkuser.sys
        newgrp
        newkey
        nistoldif
        pagdel
        paginit
        paglist
        passwd
        pdelay
        pdisable
        penable
        phold
        portmir
        pshare
        pstart
        pwchange
        pwck
        pwd
        pwdadm
        pwdck
        pwtokey
        raddbm
        restart-secldapclntd
        rmC2admin
        rmCCadmin
        rmgroup
        rmkeyserv
        rmrole
        rmuser
        ruser
        rusers
        rusersd
        secldapclntd
        sectoldif
        securetcpip
        sedmgr
        setgroups
        setsenv
        sliplogin
        smcaprop
        smdefca
        smexpcacert
        smgenkeycr
        smgenprivkr
        smimpcacert
        smimpservercert
        sminstkey
        smlistcerts
        smserverprop
        smsigncert
        smundefca
        start-secldapclntd
        stop-secldapclntd
        su
        swcons
        tcbck
        tip
        tsh
        tsm
        turnoff
        turnon
        tvi
        ulimit
        useradd
        userdel
        usermod
        users
        usrck
        uuid_gen
        w
        wall
        watch
        who
        whoami
        whodo
        whois
        xauth
        xhost
        xlock
        xss
      Shells
        brsh
        bsh
        chsh
        csh
        ksh
        ksh93
        recsh
        rsh
        rshd
        sh
        shell
        tsh
      Software Development
        Code Management and Refinement Tools
          admin
          cb
          cdc
          cflow
          comb
          ctags
          cxref
          delta
          fsplit
          get
          indent
          ld
          ldedit
          lint
          lorder
          nm
          prof
          prs
          ranlib
          rmdel
          rpcgen
          rtl_enable
          sact
          sccs
          sccsdiff
          sccshelp
          strip
          stripnm
          unget
          val
          what
          xstr
        Parsers, Interpreters, and Lexical Analyzers
          as
          awk
          bc
          bs
          cpp
          dc
          expr
          getopt
          getopts
          imake
          lex
          m4
          make
          makedepend
          regcmp
          sno
          struct
          unifdef
          vgrind
          xargs
          xmkmf
          yacc
        Problem Determination and Debugging Tools
          adb
          bugfiler
          dbx
          diff
          diff3
          diffmk
          dump
          gencore
          ldd
          sdiff
          size
          syscorepath
      System Management
        Cluster Management
          csmstat
          ctcasd
          cthactrl
          ctmsskf
          ctscachgen
          ctsidmck
          ctskeygen
          ctsthl
          mkcimreg
          rmcctrl
        Device Management
          autopush
          battery
          cdcheck
          cdeject
          cdmount
          cdromd
          cdumount
          cdutil
          cfgif
          cfgmgr
          chdev
          chdisp
          chhwkbd
          chiscsi
          chkbd
          chpath
          defif
          definet
          devinstall
          devnm
          drslot
          dumpcheck
          entstat
          ethchan_config
          fcstat
          fdformat
          flcopy
          format
          getdev
          getdgrp
          listdgrp
          lsattr
          lsconn
          lscons
          lsdev
          lsdisp
          lsfont
          lsiscsi
          lskbd
          lsmcode
          lsparent
          lspath
          lsresource
          lsslot
          machstat
          mkdev
          mkiscsi
          mkpath
          mkramdisk
          mon-cxma
          mt
          netstat
          panel20
          pmcycles
          restbase
          rmdev
          rmiscsi
          rmpath
          rmramdisk
          rmt
          savebase
          scls
          slattach
          strace
          strchg
          strclean
          strconf
          strerr
          strinfo
          strload
          strreset
          swcons
          sysdumpdev
          sysdumpstart
          tapechk
          tcopy
          tctl
          tokstat
          ucfgif
          ucfginet
          udefif
          udefinet
        File System Management
          automount
          automountd
          backsnap
          cachefslog
          cachefsstat
          cachefswssize
          cfsadmin
          chcifscred
          chcifsmnt
          chfs
          chvfs
          crfs
          crvfs
          defragfs
          df
          dfsck
          dmadm
          dmf
          dms
          dms_enable_fs
          du
          dumpfs
          ff
          filemon
          fsck
          fsck_cachefs
          fsdb
          istat
          logform
          lscifscred
          lscifsmnt
          lsfs
          lsvfs
          mkcfsmnt
          mkcifscred
          mkcifsmnt
          mkfs
          mklostandfound
          mkproto
          mount
          mountd
          proto
          quot
          quota
          quotacheck
          quotaon
          repquota
          rmcifscred
          rmcifsmnt
          rmfs
          rmvfs
          rollback
          showmount
          skulker
          snapshot
          sync
          udfcheck
          udfcreate
          udflabel
          umount
          umountall
          update
        Logical Volume Management (LVM)
          chlv
          chlvcopy
          cplv
          extendlv
          fileplace
          installios
          logform
          lslv
          lvmstat
          mklv
          mklvcopy
          readlvcopy
          rmlv
          rmlvcopy
          splitlvcopy
          synclvodm
        Paging Space and Virtual Memory Management
          chps
          ipcrm
          lsps
          mkps
          pagesize
          rmps
          svmon
          swap
          swapoff
          swapon
          vmstat
        Physical Volumes and Volume Groups
          chpv
          chvg
          exportvg
          extendvg
          fileplace
          format
          importvg
          joinvg
          listvgbackup
          lspv
          lsvg
          lsvgfs
          lvmstat
          migratelp
          migratepv
          mirrorvg
          mirscan
          mkvg
          mkvgdata
          recreatevg
          redefinevg
          reducevg
          reorgvg
          replacepv
          restorevgfiles
          restvg
          savevg
          splitvg
          syncvg
          unmirrorvg
          varyoffvg
          varyonvg
        Process and Subsystem Management
          at
          atq
          atrm
          batch
          bg
          bindintcpu
          bindprocessor
          chserver
          chservices
          chssys
          chsubserver
          cron
          cronadm
          crontab
          ctctrl
          cthagsctrl
          cthagstune
          cthatsctrl
          cthatstune
          drm_admin
          emsvcsctrl
          fg
          frcactrl
          fuser
          gated
          gencore
          glbd
          grpsvcsctrl
          ha_star
          haemd
          haemd_HACMP
          haemqvar
          haemunlkrm
          hagsd
          hagsns
          hagsvote
          hatsoptions
          hpmcount
          hpmstat
          inetd
          ipcs
          kill
          killall
          kmodctrl
          llbd
          locktrace
          lssrc
          mk_niscachemgr
          mk_nisd
          mk_nispasswdd
          mkssys
          nfsd
          nfso
          nice
          nlssrc
          nrglbd
          pmlist
          pppattachd
          pppcontrold
          pppdial
          pppstat
          proccred
          procfiles
          procflags
          procldd
          procmap
          procrun
          procsig
          procstack
          procstop
          proctree
          procwait
          procwdx
          ps
          refresh
          renice
          rmssys
          rpc.pcnfsd
          scls
          slibclean
          sodebug
          srcmstr
          startsrc
          stopsrc
          stty-cxma
          telinit
          time
          timed
          timedc
          timex
          topsvcs
          topsvcsctrl
          trace
          tracesoff
          traceson
          trcdead
          trcnm
          trcrpt
          trcstop
          trcupdate
          truss
          uprintfd
          utmpd
          watch
          xntpd
          xntpdc
        Resource Management
          addrpnode
          attachrset
          chargefee
          chcomg
          chcondition
          chresponse
          chrsrc
          chsensor
          detachrset
          drmgr
          dtaction
          elogevent
          enotifyevent
          ewallevent
          execrset
          logevent
          lsactdef
          lsaudrec
          lscomg
          lscondition
          lscondresp
          lsresponse
          lsrpdomain
          lsrpnode
          lsrset
          lsrsrc
          lsrsrcdef
          lssensor
          mkcomg
          mkcondition
          mkcondresp
          mkresponse
          mkrpdomain
          mkrset
          mkrsrc
          mksensor
          notifyevent
          preprpnode
          refrsrc
          rmaudrec
          rmcomg
          rmcondition
          rmcondresp
          rmresponse
          rmrpdomain
          rmrpnode
          rmrset
          rmrsrc
          rmsensor
          snmpevent
          startcondresp
          startrpdomain
          startrpnode
          stopcondresp
          stoprpdomain
          stoprpnode
          wallevent
        Starting and Stopping the System
          bootlist
          bootparamd
          bootpd
          chcons
          chitab
          feprom_update
          halt
          lsitab
          mkitab
          nfs.clean
          rc
          rc.powerfail
          reboot
          restbase
          rmitab
          shutdown
          startup
        System Accounting and Statistics
          ac
          acctcms
          acctcom
          acctcon1
          acctctl
          acctdisk
          acctmerg
          acctprc1
          acctrpt
          acctwtmp
          alstat
          atmstat
          chargefee
          ckpacct
          dfpd
          diskusg
          dodisk
          emstat
          entstat
          errclear
          errctrl
          errdemon
          errlogger
          errpt
          fcstat
          fddistat
          ff
          fwtmp
          iostat
          last
          lastcomm
          lastlogin
          logger
          monacct
          netpmon
          nfsstat
          nmon
          nulladm
          pac
          prctmp
          prdaily
          projctl
          prtacct
          remove
          rstatd
          runacct
          sa
          sa1
          sa2
          sadc
          sar
          shutacct
          spray
          startup
          syslogd
          tokstat
          topas
          topasout
          topasrec
          trace
          tracesoff
          traceson
          trcdead
          turnacct
          vmstat
          wtmpfix
          xmwlm
        System Environment
          bosdebug
          captoinfo
          chdisp
          chfont
          chtz
          date
          env
          getconf
          gettrc
          getty
          infocmp
          keycomp
          lsfont
          lskbd
          mknotify
          mkserver
          mkssys
          ntpdate
          ntpq
          ntptrace
          odmadd
          odmchange
          odmcreate
          odmdelete
          odmdrop
          odmget
          odmshow
          printenv
          rmnotify
          rmserver
          setuname
          shconf
          slibclean
          snap
          stty
          stty-cxma
          syscorepath
          sysline
          tic
          tput
          trcevgrp
          wsmserver
          zdump
          zic
        System Management Interfaces
          chcod
          mpcfg
          multibos
          nim
          smit
          smitty
          wsm
        Virtual Shared Disk Management
          cfgvsd
          createvsd
          ctlvsd
          defvsd
          fencevsd
          ha.vsd
          ha_vsd
          lsvsd
          preparevsd
          removevsd
          resumevsd
          rvsdrestrict
          startvsd
          statvsd
          stopvsd
          suspendvsd
          ucfgvsd
          undefvsd
          unfencevsd
          updatevsdnode
          updatevsdtab
          updatevsdvg
          vsdatalst
          vsdchgserver
          vsdelnode
          vsdelvg
          vsdnode
          vsdsklst
          vsdvg
          vsdvgts
        Workload Management
          chclass
          confsetcntrl
          lsarm
          lsclass
          lswlmconf
          mkclass
          rmclass
          wlmassign
          wlmcheck
          wlmcntrl
          wlmmon
          wlmstat
      Text Formatting
        addbib
        canonls
        checkeq
        checknr
        colcrt
        cw
        deroff
        eqn
        hplj
        ibm3812
        ibm3816
        ibm5585H-T
        ibm5587G
        indxbib
        lookbib
        makedev
        mm
        mmt
        mvt
        ndx
        neqn
        nroff
        pic
        proff
        psc
        psroff
        refer
        roffbib
        soelim
        sortbib
        style
        subj
        tbl
        tc
        troff
        xpreview
      User Environment
        alias
        dscreen
        env
        lscons
        printenv
        reset
        resize
        setgroups
        setmaps
        shell
        stty
        stty-cxma
        termdef
        tput
        tset
        tty
        unalias
      Utilities
        alog
        apply
        apropos
        at
        ate
        atq
        atrm
        banner
        batch
        bg
        bootptodhcp
        bterm
        cal
        calendar
        captoinfo
        capture
        cat
        chcons
        chroot
        clear
        col
        command
        cpupstat
        cron
        cronadm
        crontab
        date
        defaultbrowser
        diction
        dp
        dscreen
        echo
        expand
        explain
        explore
        expr
        factor
        fc
        fdformat
        fg
        fold
        grap
        greek
        hp
        jobs
        kill
        killall
        leave
        line
        lsdisp
        more
        news
        nice
        nohup
        number
        od
        on
        printf
        ps
        read
        renice
        reset
        rev
        ruutry
        script
        sleep
        sort
        spell
        spellin
        spellout
        strings
        syscall
        sysline
        tab
        tabs
        tee
        test
        time
        tr
        trbsd
        true
        tsort
        type
        ul
        uname
        unexpand
        unifdef
        uniq
        units
        untab
        uptime
        uudecode
        uuencode
        vc
        vgrind
        wait
        wc
        yes
      X Windows
        Environment
          chvmode
          lsvmode
          x_add_fs_fpe
          x_add_nfs_fpe
          x_rm_fpe
          xauth
          xcmsdb
          xfs
          xhost
          xkbcomp
          xkbevd
          xkbprint
          xlsfonts
          xmbind
          xmodmap
          xrdb
          xset
          xsetroot
        Terminals
          aixterm
          dtterm
          xterm
        Utilities
          addX11input
          bdftopcf
          custom
          deleteX11input
          dtaction
          dtappintegrate
          dtlogin
          dtscript
          dtsession
          explore
          lbxproxy
          listX11input
          lsvmode
          mkfontdir
          mwm
          rgb
          startx
          uil
          uimx
          X
          xauth
          xclock
          xdm
          xfindproxy
          xfs
          xinit
          xlock
          xpr
          xpreview
          xss
          xwd
          xwud
  Files reference
    Files Reference
    About This Book
      How to Use This Book
      Highlighting
      Case-Sensitivity in AIX
      ISO 9000
      Related Publications
    System Files
      Types of Files
      File-Naming Conventions
      System Files
      Related Information
      acct.cfg File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        File
        Related Information
      admin File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      aliases File for Mail
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      audit File for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      backup File
        Purpose
        Description
        Header Records
        By-Name Format
        By-Inode Format
        Constants
        Related Information
      bincmds File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      BOOTP Relay Agent Configuration File
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Related Information
      bootparams File for NFS
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      ca.cfg File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        File
        Related Information
      cdromd.conf File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      ClientHostName.info File
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      clsnmp.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
          General Usage Rules
        Related Information
      Command (C.*) Files for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
          Two Send Command Files
          Receive Command File
        Files
        Related Information
      compver File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      config File
        Purpose
        Description
          start Stanza
          bin Stanza
          stream Stanza
          classes Stanza
          users Stanza
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      consdef File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      copyright File
        Purpose
        Description
      ct_has.pkf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Restrictions
        Examples
        Location
        Files
        Related Information
      ct_has.qkf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Restrictions
        Examples
        Location
        Files
        Related Information
      ct_has.thl File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Restrictions
        Examples
        Location
        Files
        Related Information
      ctcasd.cfg File
        Purpose
        Description
        Restrictions
        Examples
        Location
        Files
        Related Information
      ctrmc.acls File
        Purpose
        Description
        Implementation Specifics
        Location
        Files
        Related Information
      ctsec_map.global File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Restrictions
        Implementation Specifics
        Location
        Related Information
      ctsec_map.local File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Restrictions
        Implementation Specifics
        Location
        Related Information
      Data (D.*) Files for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      /dev/hty File
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      /dev/rhp File
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      DHCP Client Configuration File
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Related Information
      DHCP Server Configuration File
        Purpose
        Description
          IP Layer Parameters per Host
          IP Layer Parameters per Interface
          Link Layer Parameters per Interface
          TCP Parameters
          Application and Service Parameters
          DHCP Extensions
          BOOTP Specific Options
        Examples
        Related Information
      depend File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      dir File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Related Information
      dpid2.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
          Keywords
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      dsinfo File
        Purpose
        Description
          Entry Format
          String Types and String Values
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      dumpdates File
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      e789_ctbl File for HCON
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      e789_ktbl File for HCON
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      eimadmin.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Location
        Related Information
      environ File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      environment File
        Purpose
        Description
        The Basic Environment
          Time Zones
        Files
        Related Information
      errors File for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      ethers File for NIS
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      events File
        Purpose
        Description
        Audit Event Formatting Information
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      Execute (X.*) Files for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
          Standard Entries in an Execute File
            User Line
            Error Status Line
            Requester Name
            Required File Line
            Standard Input Line
            Standard Output Line
            Command Line
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      exports File for NFS
        Purpose
        Description
        nfsroot and nfspublic
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      .fig File
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      filesystems File
        Purpose
        Description
          File System Attributes
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      Foreign File for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      .forward File
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      ftpaccess.ctl File
        Purpose
        Description
        Syntax
      /etc/group File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      /etc/security/group File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      Workload Manager groupings File
        Purpose
        Description
          Use of Attribute Groupings
        Syntax
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      hostmibd.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
          Keywords
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      image.data File
        Purpose
        Description
          image_data Stanza
          logical_volume_policy Stanza
          ils_data Stanza
          vg_data Stanza
          source_disk_data Stanza
          lv_data Stanza
          fs_data Stanza
          post_install_data Stanza
          post_restvg Stanza
        Related Information
      /etc/security/.ids File
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Location
        Related Information
      INed Files
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      .info File
        Purpose
        Description
          Variables used directly by the rc.boot program
          Variables used by any rc.config script
          Variables used by the nim commands
          Variables used by BOS Install
          Variables used by the rc.dd_boot Script
        Examples
        Related Information
      inittab File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      irs.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      ispaths File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      isprime File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      .kshrc File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      lapi_subroutines Information
        Purpose
        Library
        C Syntax
        FORTRAN Syntax
        Description
        Parameters
        Return Values
        Restrictions
        C Examples
        FORTRAN Examples
        Related Information
      ldapid.ldif.template File
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Location
        Related Information
      limits File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      local_domain File
        Purpose
        Description
          Files
          Related Information
      login.cfg File
        Purpose
        Description
          Port Stanzas
          User-Configuration Stanzas
        Security
          Access Control
          Auditing Events
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      lpacl Information
        Purpose
        Description
          Basic ACL Structure
          Types of ACLs
          ACL Entries
            User Identities
            User Permissions
              The Permission Set
          Security
          Examples
          Related Information
      .maildelivery File for MH
        Purpose
        Description
        Parameters
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      /usr/lib/security/methods.cfg File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      mhl.format File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      .mh_profile File
        Purpose
        Description
        Profile Entries
        Profile Elements
        Environment Variables
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      mibII.my File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      mkuser.default File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      mtstailor File for MH
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      mrouted.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
      netgroup File for NIS
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      netmasks File for NIS
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      netsvc.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
          Resolving Host Names
          Resolving Aliases
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      networks File for NFS
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      NLSvec File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        International Character Support
        Files
        Related Information
      ntp.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Configuration Options
        Configuration Authentication Options
        Configuration Access Control Options
        Configuration Monitoring Options
        Miscellaneous Configuration Options
        Files
        Related Information
      ntp.keys File
        Purpose
        Description
        Authentication Key File Format
        Files
        Related Information
      objects File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      pam_aix Module
        Purpose
        Description
          Supported PAM module types
            Options
            Return Values
        Location
        Related Information
      pam_allow Module
        Purpose
        Description
          Supported PAM module types
            Options
            Return Values
        Location
        Related Information
      pam_allowroot Module
        Purpose
        Description
          Supported PAM module types
            Options
            Return Values
        Location
        Related Information
      pam_ckfile Module
        Purpose
        Description
          Supported PAM module types
            Options
            Return Values
        Location
        Related Information
      pam_mkuserhome Module
        Purpose
        Location
        Description
        Return Value
        Related Information
      pam_permission Module
        Purpose
        Description
          Supported PAM module types
            Options
            Return Values
        Location
        Related Information
      pam_prohibit Module
        Purpose
        Description
          Supported PAM module types
            Options
            Return Values
        Location
        Related Information
      pam_rhosts_auth Module
        Purpose
        Description
          Supported PAM module types
            Options
            Return Values
        Location
        Related Information
      pam.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Changing the /etc/pam.conf File
        Files
      /etc/passwd File
        Purpose
        Description
        Changing the User File
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      passwd_policy File
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Permissions
        Location
        Related Information
      /etc/security/passwd File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      pcnfsd.conf Configuration File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      pkginfo File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      pkgmap File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      policy.cfg File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        File
        Related Information
      portlog File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      /proc File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
          Directory Structure
          The /proc/pid File Structure
          The /proc/pid/lwp/tid Structure
          Control Messages
        Files
        Error Codes
        Security
      proxy.ldif.template File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      pwdhist File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Related Information
      publickey File for NIS
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      qconfig File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      rc.boot File
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      rc.tcpip File for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      realm.map File
        Purpose
        Description
          Files
          Related Information
      remote.unknown File for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      resource_data_input Information
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      rmccli Information
        Purpose
        Description
        Flags
        Environment Variables
        Related Information
      roles File
        Purpose
        Description
        Changing the roles File
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      rpc File for NFS
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      sectoldif.cfg Configuration File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      security_default File
        Purpose
        Description
          Files
          Related Information
      sendmail.cf File
        Purpose
        Description
          Control Lines
          Rewrite Rules
            Left-Hand Side (LHS) of Rewrite Rules
            Right-Hand Side (RHS) of Rewrite Rules
            Semantics of Rewrite Rule Sets
            IPC Mailers
          Macros in the sendmail.cf File
            D — Define Macro
            Changing the Domain Name Macro
            Changing the Host Name Macro
          Modifying the sendmail.cf File
            Making the sendmail Daemon Reread the Configuration Information
          Alias Database
            Rebuilding the Alias Database
            Potential Problems with the Alias Database
            List Owners
          Per-User Forwarding (.forward Files)
          IDENT Protocol Support
          Tuning
            Timeouts
            Read Timeouts
            Message Timeouts
            Queue interval
            Forking During Queue Runs
            Queue Priorities
            Load Limiting
            Delivery Mode
            Log Level
            File Modes
            Connection Caching
            Name Server Access
            Moving the Per-User Forward Files
            Free Space
            Maximum Message Size
            Privacy Flags
            Send to Me Too
            C and F — Define Classes
              Changing the Host Name
              Creating a Class Using a File
            M — Define Mailer
              Mailer Specifications Examples
            H — Define Header
            Message Headings in the sendmail.cf File
            O — Set Option
            P - Precedence Definitions
            V - Configuration Version Level
            K - Key File Declaration
          Commands and Operands
          Files
        Related Information
      setinfo File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      setup.csh File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      setup.sh File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      slp.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Parameters
        Related Information
      smi.my File
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      smitacl.group File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      smitacl.user File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      snmpd.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
          Community Entry
          View Entry
          Trap Entry
          Logging Entry
          snmpd Entry
          smux Entry
          sysLocation and sysContact Entry
        Examples
        Related Information
      snmpd.boots File
        Purpose
        Description
        Syntax
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      snmpdv3.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
          General Usage Rules
        Related Information
      snmpmibd.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
          Keywords
        Example
        File
        Related Information
      socks5c.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
          SOCKS5C_CONFIG Environment Variable
        Security
        Examples
        Related Information
      space File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
      .srf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      streamcmds File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      sysck.cfg File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      syslog.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Format
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      targets File
        Purpose
        Description
          Examples
          Files
          Related Information
      Temporary (TM.*) Files for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      Workload Manager .times File
        Purpose
        Description
          Time Coherency Checks
        Syntax
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      unix.map File
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Restrictions
        Examples
        Location
        Files
        Related Information
      updaters File for NIS
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      user File
        Purpose
        Description
          Attributes
          Changing the user File
        Security
          Access Control
            Auditing Events
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      user.roles File
        Purpose
        Description
        Changing the user.roles File
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      vfs File
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      Workload Manager classes File
        Purpose
        Description
          Attributes
        Files
        Security
        Example
        Related Information
      Workload Manager limits File
        Purpose
        Description
          Attributes
        Security
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      Workload Manager rules File
        Purpose
        Description
          Assignment Rules
          Groupings
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      Workload Manager shares File
        Purpose
        Description
          Attributes
        Security
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      xferstats File for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      xtab File for NFS
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
    File Formats
      Asynchronous Terminal Emulation (ATE) File Formats
      Basic Networking Utilities (BNU) File Formats
      tip File Formats
      TCP/IP System Management File Formats
      .3270keys File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
          The $HOME/.3270keys.hft File
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      acct File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          The acct structure
          The tacct Structure
        Related Information
      ar File Format (Big)
        Purpose
        Description
          Fixed-Length Header
          File Member Header
          Member Table
          Global Symbol Tables
        Related Information
      ar File Format (Small)
        Purpose
        Description
          Fixed-Length Header
          File Member Header
          Member Table
          Global Symbol Table
        Related Information
      ate.def File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          Parameters in the ate.def File
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      audit File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          Audit Bin Format
          Audit Class Format
          Audit Object Format
          Audit Record Format
        Related Information
      bootptab File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Guidelines and Restrictions
        Related Information
      Character Set Description (charmap) Source File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          The CHARMAP Section
        Examples
          The CHARSETID Section
          Examples
        Related Information
      core File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      core File Format (AIX 4.2)
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      core File Format (AIX 4.3)
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      cpio File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      cronlog.conf File
        Purpose
        Description
        Format
        Examples
        Related Information
      Devices File Format for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
          Fields in the Devices File
            Type Field
            Line Field
            Line2 Field
            Class Field
            Dialer-Token Pair Field
        Examples
          Setting Up Entries for Hardwired Connections
          Setting Up Entries for Autodialer Connections
          Setting Up the Entry for Use with TCP/IP
          Setting Up Entries for Both Local and Remote Systems
        Files
        Related Information
      Dialcodes File Format for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      Dialers File Format for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
          Fields in a Dialers File
            Dialer Name Field
            Dial Tone and Wait Characters Field
            Handshaking Field
        Examples
          Setting Up Entries in a Dialers File
          Setting Up the Direct Entry
          Setting Up the TCP/IP Entry
          Setting Up Entries for Both Local and Remote Systems
          Troubleshooting Connection Problems
        Files
        Related Information
      Dialing Directory File Format for ATE
        Purpose
        Description
          Format of Dialing Directory File Entries
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      DOMAIN Cache File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      DOMAIN Data File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      DOMAIN Local Data File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      DOMAIN Reverse Data File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      eqnchar File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      ftpusers File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      gated.conf File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Directive Statements
        Trace Statements
        Global tracing options
          Global significance only
          Protocol significance
        Packet tracing
        Traceoptions syntax
        Options Statements
        Interface Statement
          Interface Syntax
        Interface Lists
        IP Interface Addresses and Routes
        Definition Statements
        Autonomous System Configuration
        Router ID Configuration
        Martian Configuration
        Sample Definition Statements
        The RIP Statement
        Tracing options
        The RIPNG Statement
        The Hello Statement
        Tracing options
        The IS-IS Statement
        Tracing options
        The OSPF Statement
          Tracing options
        The EGP Statement
          Tracing options
        The BGP Statement
          Groups
        Group parameters
        Specifying peers
        Peer parameters
          Tracing options
        The BGP4+ Statement
        The ICMP Statement
          Tracing options
        The SNMP Statement
        Tracing options
        Static Statements
        The Import Statement
        Specifying preferences
        Route Filters
        Importing Routes from BGP and EGP
        Importing Routes from RIP, HELLO and Redirects
        Importing Routes from OSPF
        The Export Statement
        Specifying Metrics
        Route Filters
        Specifying the Destination
        Exporting to EGP and BGP
        Exporting to RIP and HELLO
        Exporting to OSPF
        Specifying the Source
        Exporting BGP and EGP Routes
        Exporting RIP and HELLO Routes
        Exporting OSPF Routes
        Exporting Routes from Non-routing Protocols
          Non-routing with Interface
          Non-routing by Protocol
        Exporting by AS Path
        Exporting by Route Tag
        Route Aggregation
        Aggregation and Generation syntax
        Route Filters
        Preference
        Selecting a Route
        Assigning Preferences
        Sample Preference Specifications
        The Router Discovery Protocol
        The Router Discovery Server
        The Router Discovery Server Statement
        The Router Discovery Client
        The Router Discovery Client Statement
          Tracing options
        Route Filtering
          Filtering syntax
        Matching AS Paths
        AS Path Matching Syntax
        AS Path Regular Expressions
        AS Path Terms
        AS Path Operators
      gateways File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      hosts File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      hosts.equiv File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
          Granting and Denying Trust
          Using NIS with the /etc/hosts.equiv file
          Ordering Entries in the /etc/hosts.equiv File
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      hosts.lpd File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
          Host-Name Field
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      hty_config File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      inetd.conf File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Service Requests
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      lastlog File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      ldap.cfg File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      LDAP Attribute Mapping File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      Locale Definition Source File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      LC_COLLATE Category for the Locale Definition Source File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      LC_CTYPE Category for the Locale Definition Source File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      LC_MESSAGES Category for the Locale Definition Source File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      LC_MONETARY Category for the Locale Definition Source File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      LC_NUMERIC Category for the Locale Definition Source File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      LC_TIME Category for the Locale Definition Source File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Keywords
        Field Descriptors
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      Locale Method Source File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          __mbtopc Subroutine
          __mbstopcs Subroutine
          __pctomb Subroutine
          __pcstombs Subroutine
        Files
        Related Information
      magic File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      .mailrc File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          Entries
          Binary Options for the set and unset Entries
          Value Options for the set Entry
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      map3270 File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
          Format
        3270 Keys Supported
        A Sample Entry
        3270 Key Definitions
        Files
        Related Information
      Maxuuscheds File Format for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      Maxuuxqts File Format for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      .mh_alias File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          Special Characters
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      mib.defs File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      named.conf File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Format of the named.conf file when configuring named8
          General
          Access Control List (ACL) Definition
          Key Definition
          Logging Configuration
          Global Options
          Server Specific Options
          Zone Definition
        Examples
        Format of the named.conf file when configuring named9
          General
          acl Statement Grammar
          acl Statement Definition and Usage
          controls Statement Grammar
          controls Statement Definition and Usage
          include Statement Grammar
          include Statement Definition and Usage
          key Statement Grammar
          key Statement Definition and Usage
          logging Statement Grammar
          logging Statement Definition and Usage
          The channel Phrase
          The category Phrase
          options Statement Grammar
          options Statement Definition and Usage
          Boolean Options
          Forwarding
          Access Control
          Interfaces
          Query Address
          Zone Transfers
          Operating System Resource Limits
          Server Resource Limits
          Periodic Task Intervals
          Topology
          The sortlist Statement
          RRset Ordering
          Tuning
          The Statistics File
          server Statement Grammar
          server Statement Definition and Usage
          trusted-keys Statement Grammar
          trusted-keys Statement Definition and Usage
          view Statement Grammar
          6.2.20. view Statement Definition and Usage
          zone Statement Grammar
          zone Statement Definition and Usage
            Zone Types
            Class
            Zone Options
            Dynamic Update Policies
            Zone File
              DOMAIN Data File, DOMAIN Reverse Data File, DOMAIN Cache File, and DOMAIN Local
          Files
          Related Information
      .netrc File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      networks File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      nroff or troff Input File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      nterm File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          International Character Support
        Files
        Related Information
      Permissions File Format for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        LOGNAME and MACHINE Entries
          LOGNAME Entry
          MACHINE Entry
        Option/Value Pairs
          CALLBACK Option
          COMMANDS Option
          NOREAD and NOWRITE Options
          READ and WRITE Options
          REQUEST Option
          SENDFILES Option
          VALIDATE Option
        Security
        Examples
          Providing Default Access to Remote Systems
          Providing Less Restricted Access to Remote Systems
          Combining LOGNAME and MACHINE Entries
          Allowing Access to Unnamed Systems
          Permissions File Entries for Three Systems
        Files
        Related Information
      phones File Format for tip
        Purpose
        Description
          Format of Entries
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      Poll File Format for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      profile File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      protocols File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      queuedefs File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      rc.net File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Using the Configuration Methods
          Configuring Network Interfaces
          Setting the Host Name, Default Gateway, and Any Static Routes
        Using Traditional Configuration Commands
          Configuring Network Interfaces
          Setting the Host Name, Default Gateway, and Any Static Routes
        Miscellaneous Functions
        Load Network File System (NFS)
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      rc.ntx File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      remote File Format for tip
        Purpose
        Description
          Format of Entries
          Attributes Used to Define Systems and Dialers
          Setting Up Group Entries
        Examples
          Defining a System Individually
          Grouping Systems by Similarity
        Files
        Related Information
      resolv.conf File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      resolv.ldap File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      .rhosts File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
          Host-Name Field
          User-Name Field
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      sccsfile File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          Checksum
          Delta Table
          User Names
          Header Flags
          Comments
          Body
        Related Information
      services File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Related Information
      setmaps File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          Code-Set Map File
          Terminal Map File
        Files
        Related Information
      simprof File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
      Standard Resource Record Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Resource Record Types
          Start of Authority Record
            Fields
          Name Server Record
            Fields
          Address Record
            Fields
          Host Information Record
            Fields
          Well-Known Services Record
            Fields
          Canonical Name Record
            Fields
          IN-ADDR.ARPA Record
          Domain-Name Pointer Record
            Fields
          Gateway PTR Record
          Mailbox Record
            Fields
          Mail Rename Name Record
            Fields
          Mailbox Information Record
            Fields
          Mail Group Member Record
            Fields
          Mail Exchanger Record
            Fields
        Examples
        Related Information
      Sysfiles File Format for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      Systems File Format for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Fields in a Systems File
          System Name
          Time
            RetryTime Subfield
          Type
            Conversation Protocol Subfield
          Class
          Phone
          Login
            Expect-Send Characters in Login Fields
            Valid Expect-Send Sequences
            Using the BREAK Character to Cycle a Modem
        Entries for Use with TCP/IP
        Examples
          Setting Up Entries Using Modems
          Setting Up Entries Using Direct Connections
          Setting Up Entries Using TCP/IP Connections
          Using Dialcode Abbreviations
          Setting Up Entries for Both Local and Remote Systems
        Files
        Related Information
      telnet.conf File Format for TCP/IP
        Purpose
        Description
        Security
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      terminfo Directory
        Purpose
        Description
        Source File Entries
        Types of Capabilities
          Boolean Capabilities
          Numeric Capabilities
          String Capabilities
        Preparing Descriptions
        Basic Capabilities
        Parameterized Strings
        Cursor Motions
        Area Clears
        Scrolling
        Insert or Delete Character
          Determining Your Terminal's Type
          Insert or Delete Character Capabilities
        Highlighting, Underlining, and Visual Bells
          Highlighting, Overstriking, and Underlining
          Example of Using the sgr Capability
        Keypad
        Tabs and Initialization
        Miscellaneous Strings
        Status Lines
        Line Graphics
        Color Manipulation
        Special Cases
        Similar Terminals
        Printer Capabilities
          Rounding Values
          Printer Resolution
          Specifying Printer Resolution
          Capabilities that Cause Movement
          Margins
          Shadows, Italics, Wide Characters, Superscripts, and Subscripts
          Alternate Character Sets
          Dot-Matrix Graphics
          Effect of Changing Printing Resolution
          Print Quality
          Printing Rate and Buffer Size
        Database File Names
        Example
        Files
        Related Information
      .tiprc File Format for tip
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      trcfmt File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          Modifying this File
        Trace Entries
          Data Pointer
        Trace Data Formatting
          Indentation Level
          Continuation Character
          Labels or Text Strings
        Format Codes
          DATA POINTER Position Format Codes
          Output Format Codes
          Interpreter Format Codes
        Switch Statements
        LOOP Statements
        Macros
          Predefined Macros
          Built-in Macros
        Files
        Related Information
      troff File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      troff Font File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      tunables File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      uconvdef Source File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      UIL File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        File Format
          Comments
          Value Sections
          Procedure Sections
          List Sections
            Arguments List Structure
            Callbacks List Structure
            Controls List Structure
            Procedures List Structure
          Object Sections
          Identifier Sections
          Include Directives
        Language Syntax
          Names and Strings
          Data Types
          String Literals
            Compound String Literals
            Data Storage Consumption for String Literals
          Integer Literals
          Boolean Literals
          Floating-Point Literals
          ANY Data Type
          Expressions
          Functions
        Files
        Related Information
      utmp, wtmp, failedlogin File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      vgrindefs File Format
        Purpose
        Description
          Fields
          Examples
          Regular Expressions
          Keyword List
        Files
        Related Information
      WML File Format
        Purpose
        Description
        File Format
          Comments
          Data Type Definitions
          Character Set Definitions
          Enumeration Set Definitions
          Control List Definitions
          Class Definitions
          Child Definitions
          Resource Definitions
        Related Information
      XCOFF Object File Format
        Purpose
        Writing Applications that Use XCOFF Declarations
          Selecting XCOFF32 Declarations
          Selecting XCOFF64 Declarations
          Selecting Both XCOFF32 and XCOFF64 Declarations
          Selecting Hybrid XCOFF Declarations
        Understanding XCOFF
          Object and Executable Files
          XCOFF Header Files
        Composite File Header
          File Header (filehdr.h)
            Field Definitions
          Auxiliary Header (aouthdr.h)
            Field Definitions
          Section Headers (scnhdr.h)
            Field Definitions
        Sections and Section Headers
        Loader Section (loader.h)
          Loader Header Field Definitions
          Loader Symbol Table Field Definitions
          Loader Relocation Table Field Definitions
          Loader Import File ID Name Table Definition
          Loader String Table Definition
          Loader Section Header Contents
        Debug Section
          Field Definitions
          Debug Section Header Contents
        Type-Check Section
          Field Definitions
          Type Encoding and Checking Format for Data
          Section Header Contents
        Exception Section
          Field Definitions
          Section Header Contents
        Comment Section
          Section Header Contents
        Relocation Information for XCOFF File (reloc.h)
          Field Definitions
          Additional Relocation Features
        Line Number Information for XCOFF File (linenum.h)
          Field Definitions
        Symbol Table Information
          Symbol Table Contents
          Symbol Table Layout
            Symbol Table Entry (syms.h)
            Field Definitions
        Symbol Table Auxiliary Information
          File Auxiliary Entry for C_FILE Symbols
            Field Definitions
          csect Auxiliary Entry for C_EXT, C_WEAKEXT, and C_HIDEXT Symbols
            Field Definitions
          Auxiliary Entries for the C_EXT, C_WEAKEXT, and C_HIDEXT Symbols
            Field Definitions
            Field Definitions
          Block Auxiliary Entry for the C_BLOCK and C_FCN Symbols
            Field Definitions
          Section Auxiliary Entry for the C_STAT Symbol
            Field Definitions
        Symbol Table Field Contents by Storage Class
          Storage Classes by Usage and Symbol Value Classification
        String Table
        dbx Stabstrings
          Stabstring Terminal Symbols
          Stabstring Grammar
        Related Information
    Special Files
      Related Information
      3270cn Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
          Subroutine Support
            open and close Subroutines
            read Subroutine in Non-SNA DFT Mode
            read Subroutine in SNA DFT Mode
            readx Subroutine in Non-SNA DFT Mode
            write Subroutine in Non-SNA DFT Mode
            write Subroutine in SNA DFT Mode
            writex Subroutine in Non-SNA DFT Mode
            ioctl Subroutine in DFT Mode
            Error Conditions in DFT Mode
            read Subroutine in CUT Mode
            write Subroutine in CUT Mode
            ioctl Subroutine in CUT Mode
            Error Conditions in CUT Mode
        Related Information
      bus Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      cd Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          CD-ROM Device Drivers
          Device-Dependent Subroutines
          Error Codes
        Related Information
      console Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Console Driver Configuration Support
          Usage Considerations
            open and close Subroutines
            select, poll, and ioctl Subroutines
            read and write Subroutines
        Console Output Logging
        Console Output Tagging
        Files
        Related Information
      dials Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Configuration
          Usage Considerations
            open
            read and write
            ioctl
        Error Codes
        Files
        Related Information
      dump Special File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Related Information
      entn Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
            Driver Initialization and Termination
            Special File Support
          Subroutine Support
            open and close Subroutines
            read Subroutine
            write Subroutine
            ioctl Subroutine
        Error Codes
        Related Information
      Error Logging Special Files
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      fd Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Types of Diskettes Supported
            1.44MB, 3.5-inch Diskette Special Files
            2.88MB, 3.5-inch Diskette Special Files
            1.2MB, 5.25-inch Diskette Special Files
          Usage Considerations
        Related Information
      fddin Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Driver Initialization and Termination
          Special File Support
          Subroutine Support
        Error Codes
        Related Information
      GIO Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Configuration
        Usage Considerations
        Error Codes
        Files
        Related Information
      ide Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      kbd Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Configuration
        Usage Considerations
          open
          close
          read and write
          ioctl
        Error Codes
        Files
        Related Information
      lft Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Usage Considerations
          Sharing Displays with Graphic Subsystem
          Subroutine Support
            ioctl system call
            Sharing devices
            Query information about configured displays and keyboard devices
            Compatibility with the common tty ioctl commands
        Related Information
      lp Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Printer Modes
          Error Handling When the RPTERR Mode Is Off
          Error Handling When the RPTERR Mode Is On
          Usage Considerations
            Device-Dependent Subroutines
            open and close Subroutines
            read and write Subroutines
            ioctl Subroutine
        Related Information
      lpfk Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Configuration
          Usage Considerations
            open
            read and write
            ioctl
        Error Codes
        Files
        Related Information
      lvdd Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
            open and close Subroutines
            Extension Word Specification for the readx and writex Subroutines
            IOCINFO ioctl Operation
            XLATE ioctl Operation
            XLATE64 ioctl Operation
            PBUFCNT ioctl Operation
            LV_INFO ioctl Operation
            LV_INFO64 ioctl Operation
            FORCEOFF_VG ioctl Operation
        Error Codes
        Related Information
      mem or kmem Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
            kmem Special File Access
            mem Special File Access
        Process Address Space Regions for the /dev/kmem Special File
        Implementation of mem Special File Access
        Files
        Related Information
      mouse Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Configuration
        Usage Considerations
        Error Codes
        Files
        Related Information
      mpcn Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Usage Considerations
          Driver Initialization and Termination
          Special File Support
          Subroutine Support
            open and close Subroutines
            read Subroutine
            write Subroutine
            ioctl Subroutine
        Error Codes
        Related Information
      mpqi Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
            Driver Initialization and Termination
            Special File Support
        Related Information
      mpqn Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
            Driver initialization and termination
            Special file support
          Subroutine Support
        Error Codes
        Related Information
      null Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Usage Considerations
        Related Information
      nvram Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
            open and close Subroutines
            read, write, and lseek Subroutines
            ioctl Subroutine
          Error Codes
        Security
        Files
        Related Information
      random and urandom Devices
        Purpose
        Description
        Implementation Specifics
      omd Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Read/Write Optical Device Driver
        Device-Dependent Subroutines
          The openx Subroutine
          The ioctl Subroutine
        Error Conditions
        Files
        Related Information
      opn Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      ops0 Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
          Subroutine Support
            open and close Subroutines
            read Subroutine
            write Subroutine
            ioctl subroutine
          Error Codes
        Related Information
      pty Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
       rcm Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Usage Considerations
        Related Information
      rhdisk Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
            open and close Subroutines
            read and write Subroutines
            ioctl Subroutine
        Error Codes
        Files
        Related Information
      rmt Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
            open and close Subroutines
            read and write Subroutines
            ioctl Subroutine
          Error Codes
        Related Information
      scsi Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      tablet Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Configuration
        Usage Considerations
        Error Codes
        Files
        Related Information
      tmscsi Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      tokn Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
            Driver initialization and termination
            Special file support
          Subroutine Support
            open and close Subroutines
            read Subroutine
            write Subroutine
            ioctl Subroutine
          Error Conditions
        Related Information
      trace Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      tty Special File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      urandom and random Devices
        Purpose
        Description
        Implementation Specifics
      vty_server Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          vts_ioctl
            Syntax
        Related Information
      x25sn Special File
        Purpose
        Description
          Usage Considerations
          Subroutine Support
            open and close Subroutines
            read Subroutine
            write Subroutine
            ioctl Subroutine
          Error Conditions
        Related Information
    Header Files
      Related Information
      List of Major Control Block Header Files
      ct_ffdc.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          C Language Interface Selection Control
          Data Types
          FFDC Environment Establishment Codes
          Record Type Definitions
          Examples
          Location
          Related Information
      dirent.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      dlfcn.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
          Related Information
      eucioctl.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      fcntl.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          Flag Values for open Subroutine
          File Access Mode Mask
          File Status Flags for open and fcntl Subroutines
          File Status Flags for open Subroutine
          File Descriptor Flags for fcntl Subroutine
          Command Values for fcntl Subroutine
          Socket Restrictions
        Related Information
      filsys.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Related Information
      flock.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      fullstat.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      grp.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Related Information
      iconv.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      inode.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Related Information
      inttypes.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
      ipc.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Symbolic Constants:
        Related Information
      iso646.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
      ldr.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Related Information
      limits.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          Run-Time Invariant Values
          Run-Time Invariant Values (Possibly Indeterminate)
          Path-Name Variable Values
          Run-Time Increasable Values
        Related Information
      libperfstat.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Related Information
      math.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      mode.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          File-Type Bits
          File-Attribute Bits
            S_ISUID Bit
            S_ISGID (S_ENFMT) Bit
            S_IFMPX Bit
            S_ISVTX Bit
            S_IXACL Bit
            S_ITCB Bit
            S_IJRNL Bit
          File-Permission Bits
        Related Information
      msg.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
          Types:
          Symbolic Constants:
        Related Information
      mtio.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        File
        Related Information
      param.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      pmapi.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
          Symbolic Constants
        Related Information
      poll.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      pthread.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Related Information
      pwd.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Related Information
      pwdpolicy.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Example
        Permissions
        Location
        Related Information
      sem.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      sgtty.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          Basic sgtty.h Modes
          Basic ioctl Operations
          Uppercase Terminals
          Special Characters
          Local Mode
          Local Special Characters
        File
        Related Information
      shm.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
          Types:
          Symbolic Constants:
          Structures
        Related Information
      spc.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        SRC Request Structure Example
        Related Information
      srcobj.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      stat.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      statfs.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      statvfs.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      systemcfg.h File
        Purpose
        Description
      tar.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          tar Archive Header Block
          Header Block Fields
        Related Information
      termio.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          Field Descriptions
        Related Information
      termios.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          Parameter Value Definitions
          Modem Control Operations
        Related Information
      termiox.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          Hardware Flow Control Operations
        Related Information
      types.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          Standard Type Definitions
          Unsigned Integers and Addresses
        Related Information
      unistd.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      utmp.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Examples
        Files
        Related Information
      values.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      vmount.h File
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      wctype.h File
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Description
        Related Information
      wlm.h File
        Purpose
        Description
          The wlm_args Structure
          The wlm_assign Structure
          The wlm_info Structure
          The wlm_bio_class_info_t and wlm_bio_dev_info_t Structures
          The wlm_proc_info Structure
        Error Codes
        Related Information
      x25sdefs.h File for X.25
        Purpose
        Description
          Miscellaneous Structures
          Structures Used to Establish Calls and Transfer Data
          Structures Used to Clear, Interrupt and Reset Calls
          Structures Used to Manage X.25 Communications
        Related Information
      cb_call_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
        Related Information
      cb_circuit_info_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
        Related Information
      cb_clear_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
        Related Information
      cb_data_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
        Related Information
      cb_dev_info_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
        Related Information
      cb_fac_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
        Examples
        Related Information
      cb_int_data_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
      cb_link_name_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
        Related Information
      cb_link_stats_struct, x25_query_data, or x25_stats Structure for X.25
        cb_link_stats_struct Structure
          Flags
          Fields
        x25_query_data Structure
        x25_stats Structure
          Frame Level
          Fields
        Related Information
      cb_msg_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Fields
        Related Information
      cb_pvc_alloc_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
        Related Information
      cb_res_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
        Related Information
      ctr_array_struct Structure for X.25
        Purpose
        Syntax
        Flags
        Fields
        Related Information
    Directories
      Understanding Types of Directories
      Related Information
      /etc/locks Directory
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      /usr/lib/hcon Directory
        Purpose
        Description
          Color and Keyboard Definition Files
          Terminal Definition Files
          HCON API Subdirectories
          AUTOLOG Example Scripts
          Configuration Data Base Files
          Command to Start the HCON Subsystem
        Files
      /var/spool/mqueue Directory for Mail
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      /var/spool/uucp Directory for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      /var/spool/uucp/.Admin Directory for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      /var/spool/uucp/.Corrupt Directory for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      /var/spool/uucp/.Log Directories for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      /var/spool/uucp/.Old Directory for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Files
        Related Information
      /var/spool/uucp/.Status Directory for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      /var/spool/uucp/SystemName Directories for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      /var/spool/uucp/.Workspace Directory for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      /var/spool/uucp/.Xqtdir Directory for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
      /var/spool/uucppublic Directory for BNU
        Purpose
        Description
        Related Information
    Index
  How-to's
    Administrator how-to's
      Software installation and maintenance
        Adding open source applications to your AIX system
        Changing the default browser
        Cleaning up a failed software installation
        Cloning a rootvg using alternate disk installation
        Cloning a system using a system backup tape
        Configuring e-mail notification
        Configuring the AIX 5L system after a new installation
        Creating and installing a software bundle
        Configuring NIM using EZNIM
        Creating a data file
        Creating a project definition
        Creating a system backup to tape
        Installing AIX using the media device to install a partition with an HMC
        Installing AIX using the media device to install a partition without an HMC
        Installing a client using NIM
        Installing new and complete overwrite BOS from media
        Migrating your system from media
        Network installation of a JS20 blade
        Recreating a corrupted boot image
      Devices
        Adding a removable media drive
        Replacing a failed physical volume in a mirrored volume group
      Storage management (Logical Volume Manager)
        Comparing file systems on different machines
        Copying a JFS to another physical volume
        Defining a raw logical volume for an application
        Fixing a corrupted magic number in the file system superblock
        Making an online backup of a JFS
        Notifying the administrator when a physical volume is missing
        Reducing the size of a file system in your root volume group
        Splitting a mirrored disk from a volume group
      Security and user management
        Resetting an unknown root password
        Anonymous FTP with a secure user account setup
        Streamline security subroutines with password indexing
      Networks and communications
        Configuring domain name servers
        Creating a local alias for mail
        Creating users in SNMPv3
        Dynamically updating authentication and privacy keys in SNMPv3
        Migrating from SNMPv1 to SNMPv3
        Setting up tunneling in IPv6
        Upgrading to IPv6 with IPv4 configured
        Upgrading to IPv6 with IPv4 not configured in AIX 5.2 and later
      Network File System (NFS)
        Improving NFS client large file writing performance
      Printing and spoolers
        Adding a remote host
        Adding a remote host to a print server
        Deleting a remote host
        Deleting a remote host from a print server
        Listing all remote hosts
        Starting the lpd remote subsystem
        Stopping the lpd remote subsystem
    User how-to's
      Making your system more secure
        Changing file or directory ownership
        Command for displaying access control information (aclget command)
        Locking your terminal (lock or xlock command)
        Setting access control information (aclput command)
      Redirecting standard input, output, and errors
        Copying your screen to a file (capture and script commands)
        Displaying program output and copying to a file (tee command)
        Redirecting output to append to a file
        Redirecting output to a file
        Standard error and other output redirection
      Using some common commands and utilities
        Changing passwords (passwd command)
        Displaying a Calendar
        Displaying reminder messages
        Factoring a Number
        Locating a command by keyword
        Moving or renaming directories (mvdir command)
        Sending a message to another logged-in user
        Password nullification (passwd command)
        Setting Up a Reminder to Leave
      Using files and directories
        Changing to another directory (cd command)
        Changing file or directory ownership
        Comparing the contents of directories (dircmp command)
        Comparing files (diff command)
        Copying directories (cp command)
        Copying files (cp command)
        Creating directories (mkdir command)
        Deleting files (rm command)
        Deleting or removing directories (rmdir command)
        Displaying available space on a file system (df command)
        Displaying the current directory (pwd command)
        Displaying the file type (file command)
        Finding files (find command)
        Finding text strings within files (grep command)
        Moving or renaming directories (mvdir command)
        Moving and renaming files (mv command)
        Sorting text files (sort command)
      Using the network
        Conversing with a remote user
        Copying a file from a local host to a remote host
        Copying a file from a remote host to a local host
        Displaying information about all users logged in to a host
        Displaying information about a user logged in to a host
        Remote host logins
      Using printing commands
        Checking print job status (qchk command)
        Holding and releasing a print job (qhld command)
        Moving a print job to another print queue (qmov command)
      Using shells
        Creating and running a shell script
        Running multiple background processes in the Korn or POSIX shell
        Specifying a shell for a script file
      Viewing system and environment information
        Displaying console names
        Displaying the terminal name (tty command)
        Displaying an environment variable value (printenv command)
        Listing available displays (lsdisp command)
        Listing available fonts (lsfont command)
        Listing available software products (lslpp command)
        List of control key assignments for your terminal (stty command)
        Listing the current software keyboard map (lskbd command)
        Listing environment variables (env command)
        System devices list (lscfg command)
  Installation and migration
    How-To's for AIX Installation Tasks
      Installing new and complete overwrite BOS from media
      Migrating your system from media
      Creating and installing a software bundle
      Adding open source applications to your AIX system
      Cloning a rootvg using alternate disk installation
      Configuring NIM using EZNIM
      Installing a client using NIM
      Network installation of a JS20 blade
      Creating a system backup to tape
      Cloning a system using a system backup tape
      Cleaning up a failed software installation
      Installing AIX using the media device to install a partition with an HMC
      Installing AIX using the media device to install a partition without an HMC
      Configuring the AIX 5L system after a new installation
    Installing the Base Operating System
      Using BOS menus
      Electronic license agreements
      BOS installation options
      Graphical Install menus
      The bosinst.data file
        bosinst.data file stanza descriptions
          bosinst.data control_flow stanza descriptions
          bosinst.data target_disk_data stanza
          bosinst.data target_iscsi_data stanza
          bosinst.data file locale stanza
          bosinst.data large_dumplv stanza
          bosinst.data dump stanza
        Using the bosinst.data file
          bosinst.data file nonprompted network installation
        mksysb_migration_device
      Installing new and complete BOS overwrite or preservation
        Step 1. Completing the prerequisites
        Step 2. Preparing your system for installation
        Step 3. Setting up an ASCII terminal
        Step 4. Booting from your installation media
        Step 5. Verifying or changing the installation settings
        Step 6. Finishing the BOS installation
        Related information
      iSCSI disk installation
        Using the iSCSI configuration menus
        Accessing maintenance mode to recover iSCI parameters
      Installing to an alternate disk
        Alternate disk installation filesets
        Installing an alternate mksysb disk
        Cloning the rootvg to an alternate disk
          Performing an alternate disk phased installation
        Performing an alternate disk migration installation
          Preparing for an alternate disk migration
          Alternate disk migration limitations
          Alternate disk migration installation usage
          Installing alternate disk migration
        Accessing data between the original rootvg and the new alternate disk
        Installing to an alternate disk using Web-based System Manager
        Running alternate disk installation using SMIT
        Installing an alternate disk through dynamic logical partitioning
        Installing an alternate disk: examples
      Using the multibos utility
        Requirements of the multibos utility
        Standby BOS setup operation
        Booting the standby BOS
        Mounting the standby BOS
        Unmounting the standby BOS
        Customizing the standby BOS
        Removing the standby BOS
        Rebuilding the standby BOS boot image
        Using the standby BOS shell operation
        Additional multibos options
      Customizing your installation
        Customizing and using the bosinst.data file
        Using a customized bosinst.data file with NIM
        Creating and using a supplementary bosinst.data media
        Creating and using a supplementary bosinst.data diskette
        Installing AIX on a system with many disks
        Related information
    Optional products and service updates
      Optionally installed software
      Identifying software products
      Software licensing
      Preparing to install optional software products and service updates
      Installing optional software products or service updates
        Installing optional software or service updates with Web-based System Manager
          Installing optional software with Web-based System Manager
          Installing service updates with Web-based System Manager
          Installing software bundles with Web-based System Manager
        Installing optional software and service updates using SMIT
        Completing the SMIT installation and reading the status messages
        Updating installed software from the command line
        Checking modifications to configuration files
      Maintaining optional software products and service updates
        Applying a service update
        Committing a service update using Web-based System Manager
        Rejecting a service update using Web-based System Manager or SMIT
        Removing a software product using Web-based System Manager or SMIT
        Copying a software bundle to the hard disk for future installation
      Cleaning up optional software products and service updates
        Initiating a cleanup procedure using Web-based System Manager
        Initiating a cleanup procedure using SMIT
        Initiating a cleanup procedure from the command line
        Managing existing installp image source
      Using the Software Service Management menu (including SUMA)
        Using the Service Update Management Assistant (SUMA)
          Using the SUMA command line interface
        Using the Comparison Reports menu
          Using the Compare Installed Software to Fix Repository menu
          Compare Installed Software to List of Available Updates menu
          Compare Fix Repository to List of Available Updates menu
          Compare a list of installed software on a base system to another system
        Using the Rename Software Images in Repository option
        Using the Clean Up Software Images in Repository option
      Using InstallShield MultiPlatform
        Installing products with InstallShield MultiPlatform
        Uninstalling a InstallShield MultiPlatform product
        Performing a silent installation using response files
        Using response files with NIM
      Interim fix management solution
        Installing and managing interim fix packages
          The interim fix package display
          Installing interim fix packages
            The installation preview phase
            The installation phase
            The summary and cleanup phase
          Removing an interim fix package
            The removal preview phase
            The removal phase
            The summary and cleanup phase
          Listing interim fixes
          Checking interim fixes
          Performing an interim fix mount installation operation
          The interim fix mount and unmount operation
          Using the interim fix display package locks operation
          Using the interim fix force removal operation
        Additional interim fix information
          Generating and using the MD5 checksum
          Referencing interim fixes
          Generating interim fix list files
          Understanding interim fix states
          Logging interim fixes
          Cleaning up interim fix installation failures
          Managing interim fix files when using the Trusted Computing Base
          Using emgr to manage interim fix command paths.
          Understanding interim fix integration with installp update images.
        Creating interim fix packages
          Interim fix user-specified package components
          Interim fix file components
          Interim fix automatic common components
          Interim fix automatic file components
          Running the epkg command in interim fix interactive mode
      Related information
    Troubleshooting your installation
      Troubleshooting an installation from a system backup
        Installing when booting a system backup fails
          Booting system backup from the product media
        Configuring mksysb image on system backup tapes
          Restoring a file from the second image or tape
        Troubleshooting problems with installation from mksysb backup
      Troubleshooting migration installation
        Troubleshooting boot logical volume errors
        Troubleshooting insufficient disk space for migration
      Troubleshooting alternate disk installation errors
        Troubleshooting other problems with alternate disk installation
      Troubleshooting after a BOS installation
      Troubleshooting a system that does not boot from the hard disk
        Preparing to access a system that does not boot
        Accessing the system if unable to boot from the hard disk
      Troubleshooting a full /usr file system
      Viewing BOS installation logs
        Viewing BOS installation logs using SMIT
        Viewing BOS installation logs with the alog command
      Interpreting installation-related system and error messages
    Installing content for the man command
    Configuring AIX
      Configuring AIX with the Configuration Assistant
      Configuring AIX with the Installation Assistant
      Related information
    Migrating AIX
      Ensuring binary compatibility between AIX 5.3 and earlier versions
      BOS pre- and post-migration checks
      Migrating to AIX 5.3
        Preparing your system for BOS installation
        Booting from your installation media
        Finishing the BOS migration
        Checking modifications to configuration files
      mksysb migration
        Requirements for using a customized bosinst.data file with a mksysb migration
        Performing a mksysb migration with CD or DVD installation
        Performing a mksysb migration with NIM installation
      Related information
    Creating and installing system backups
      Creating system backups
        Installing all device and kernel support before the backup is created
        Preparing to create system backups
        Creating a root volume group backup to tape or file
        Creating a system backup to CD-R, DVD-R, or DVD-RAM
          Meeting hardware and software requirements for system backups
          Preparing to run the mkcd command
          Creating a root volume group backup on CD or DVD with the ISO9660 format
          Creating system backups using DVD-RAM media and Universal Disk Format
            Creating a root volume group backup on DVD-RAM with Universal Disk Format
        Backing-up a user volume group
          Backing-up a user volume group using Web-based System Manager
          Creating a user volume group backup using SMIT
        Using the user volume group backup options
          Previewing information about a volume group backup
          Verifying system backup (tape only)
          Viewing the backup log for volume group and system backups
          Viewing filesets installed in a system backup
      Installing system backups
        Cloning a system backup
        Installing a system backup on the source machine
    Software product packaging
      Installing variously formatted software packages
      Fileset installation packages
      Creating software packages
      Packaging software bundles
    Installing with Network Installation Management
      NIM objects
      NIM machines
        Operating NIM on client machines
        Defining NIM clients
        Booting and operating standalone NIM clients
          Booting a standalone client from the network
          Managing software on standalone clients
        Defining diskless and dataless clients
          Resources for diskless and dataless clients
          Initializing diskless and dataless clients
          Managing software on diskless and dataless clients
      Establishing NIM networks
        Supported NIM network types
        Defining NIM networks
        Determining a network's IP address
        Defining NIM routes
        Defining a heterogeneous network
        Adding another network type to a NIM network
          Adding another network type to a NIM network using Web-based System Manager
          Adding another network type to a NIM network using SMIT
          Adding another network type to a NIM network from the command line
      NIM resources
        Using the adapter_def resource
          Defining an adapter_def resource
        Using the boot resource
        Using the bosinst_data resource
          Defining a bosinst_data resource
        Using the dump resource
          Defining a dump resource
        Using the exclude_files resource
          Defining an exclude_files resource
        Using the fb_script resource
          Defining an fb_script resource
        Using a fix_bundle resource
          Defining a fix_bundle resource
        Using a home resource
          Defining a home resource
        Using an image_data resource
          Defining an image_data resource
        Using an installp_bundle resource
          Defining an installp_bundle resource
        Using an lpp_source resource
          Defining an lpp_source resource
        Using a mksysb resource
          Defining a mksysb resource
        Using the nim_script resource
        Using a paging resource
          Defining a paging resource
        Using a resolv_conf resource
          Defining a resolv_conf resource
        Using a root resource
          Defining a root resource
        Using a script resource
          Defining a script resource
        Using a shared_home resource
          Defining a shared_home resource
        Using the SPOT (Shared Product Object Tree) resource
          Using network boot images for AIX 4.2 SPOTs
          Using network boot images for AIX 4.3 or later SPOTs
          Defining a SPOT resource
        Using a tmp resource
          Defining a tmp resource
        Distributing NIM resources
      NIM operations
        Using the NIM allocate operation
        Using the NIM alt_disk_install operation
        Using the NIM bos_inst operation
          NIM BOS installation data
          Using the force_push attribute
          Using the boot_client attribute
          Using the set_bootlist attribute
          Using the preserve_res attribute
          accept_licenses attribute
        Using the NIM change operation
        Using the NIM check operation
        Using the NIM cust operation
        Using the NIM deallocate operation
        Using the NIM define operation
        Using the NIM diag operation
        Using the NIM dkls_init operation
        Using the NIM dtls_init operation
        Using the NIM fix_query operation
        Using the NIM lppchk operation
        Using the NIM lppmgr operation
        Using the NIM maint operation
        Using the NIM maint_boot operation
        Using the NIM reboot operation
        Using the NIM remove operation
        Using the NIM reset operation
        Using the NIM select operation
        Using the NIM showlog operation
        Using the NIM showres operation
        Using the NIM sync operation
        Using the NIM sync_roots operation
        Using the NIM takeover operation
        Using the NIM unconfig operation
        Using the NIM update operation
      Using NIM groups
        Working with NIM machine groups
        Working with NIM resource groups
      NIM Task Roadmap
      Using EZNIM
        Using EZNIM to configure a NIM master
        Using EZNIM to configure a NIM client
        Example of using EZNIM
      Configuring NIM and other basic operations
        Starting the Web-based System Manager NIM interface
        Configuring the NIM master and creating basic installation resources
          Configuring the NIM master and creating basic installation resources using Web-based System Manager
          Configuring the NIM master and creating basic installation resources using SMIT
          Configuring the NIM master and creating basic installation resources from the command line
        Adding standalone clients to the NIM environment
          Adding a client with the network information with Web-based System Manager
          Adding a client with the network information using SMIT
            Adding a client with the network information using SMIT when client is not running (method A)
            Adding a client with the network information using SMIT when client is running (method B)
          Adding a client with the network information from the command line
            Adding a client with the network information from the command line when client machine is not running (method A)
            Adding a client with the network information from the command line when client machine is running (method B)
          Adding a client without the network information using SMIT
          Adding a client without the network information from the command line
          Verifying the status of your client machine
        Using installation images to install the base operating system on a NIM client
          Using installation images to install the base operating system on a NIM client using Web-based System Manager
          Using installation images to install the base operating system on a NIM client using SMIT
          Using installation images to install the base operating system on a NIM client from the command line
        Using a mksysb image to install the base operating system on a NIM Client
          Using a mksysb image to install the base operating system on a NIM Client using Web-based System Manager
          Using a mksysb image to install the base operating system on a NIM Client using SMIT
          Using a mksysb image to install the base operating system on a NIM client from the command line
        Performing a nonprompted BOS installation
          Performing a nonprompted BOS installation using Web-based System Manager
          Performing a nonprompted BOS installation using SMIT
          Performing a nonprompted BOS installation from the command line
        Using NIM with ATM networks
          Converting a generic network into an ATM network
          Recovering a client on an ATM network after boot failure
          Stopping the reboot of a client on an ATM network
        Customizing NIM clients and SPOT resources
          Customizing NIM clients and SPOT resources using Web-based System Manager
          Customizing NIM clients and SPOT resources using SMIT
          Customizing NIM clients and SPOT resources from the command line
        Configuring the NIM master and creating resources to support diskless and dataless clients
          Configuring the NIM master and creating resources to support diskless and dataless clients using Web-based System Manager
          Configuring the NIM master and creating resources to support diskless and dataless clients using SMIT
          Configuring the NIM master and creating resources to support diskless and dataless clients from the command line
        Adding a diskless or dataless client to the NIM environment
          Adding a diskless or dataless client to the NIM environment with Web-based System Manager
          Adding a diskless or dataless client to the NIM environment using SMIT
          Adding a diskless or dataless client to the NIM environment from the command line
        Initializing and booting a diskless or dataless machine
          Initializing and booting a diskless or dataless machine with Web-based System Manager
          Initializing and booting a diskless or dataless machine using SMIT
          Initializing and booting a diskless or dataless machine from the command line
        Uninitializing diskless and dataless machines
          Uninitializing diskless and dataless machines using Web-based System Manager
          Uninitializing diskless and dataless machines using SMIT
          Uninitializing diskless and dataless machines from the command line
        Installing to an alternate disk on a NIM Client
          Installing to an alternate disk on a NIM Client using Web-based System Manager
          Installing to an alternate disk on a NIM Client using SMIT
          Installing to an alternate disk on a NIM Client from the command line
            Installing mksysb on an alternate disk
            Cloning the rootvg to an alternate disk
            Installing to an alternate disk on a NIM client from the command line - examples
        Installing the Virtual I/O Server using NIM
        NIM Commands
          The nim_master_setup command
          The nim_clients_setup command
          Other NIM commands reference
        Migrating the Virtual I/O Server using NIM
      Migrating a NIM client to a POWER5 logical partition using nim_move_up
        Migrating a NIM client to a POWER5 logical partition using nim_move_up from SMIT
        Migrating a NIM client to a POWER5 logical partition using nim_move_up from the command line
      Performing advanced NIM configuration tasks
        NFS client communication options management
          NFS V4 host identification
          NFS V4 host authentication
          NFS V4 host authorization
          Prerequisites for setting up a NIM environment with NFS security using Kerberos 5
          Managing NFS client communication options using SMIT
          Managing NFS client-communication options from the command line
        Removing machines from the NIM environment
          Removing machines from the NIM environment using the Web-based System Manager
          Removing machines from the NIM environment using SMIT
          Removing machines from the NIM environment using the command line
        Creating additional interface attributes
          Creating additional interface attributes using the Web-based System Manager
          Creating additional interface attributes from SMIT
          Creating additional interface attributes from the command line
        Defining /usr versus non-/usr SPOTs
          Defining /usr versus non-/usr SPOTs using the Web-based System Manager
          Defining /usr versus non-/usr SPOTs using SMIT
          Creating the /usr-SPOT from the command line.
          Using the installp command
        Re-creating SPOT resources from existing directories
        Creating a SPOT resource from a mksysb resource
          Creating a SPOT resource from a mksysb resource with SMIT or from a command line
        Defining an lpp_source on CD/DVD-ROM versus hard disk
          Defining an lpp_source on CD/DVD-ROM versus hard disk using the Web-based System Manager
          Defining an lpp_source on CD/DVD-ROM versus hard disk using SMIT
          Defining an lpp_source on CD/DVD-ROM versus hard disk from the command line
        Establishing a default NIM route between networks
          Establishing a default NIM route between networks using the Web-based System Manager
          Establishing a default NIM route between networks using SMIT
          Establishing a default NIM route between networks from the command line
        Establishing a static NIM route between networks
          Establishing a static NIM route between networks using Web-based System Manager
          Establishing a static NIM route between networks using SMIT
          Establishing a static NIM route between networks from the command line
        Recovering the /etc/niminfo file
          Recovering the /etc/niminfo file using Web-based System Manager
          Recovering the /etc/niminfo file from the command line
        Backing up the NIM database
          Backing up the NIM database using the Web-based System Manager
          Backing up the NIM database using SMIT
          Backing up the NIM database from the command line
        Restoring the NIM database and activating the NIM master
          Restoring the NIM database and activating the NIM master using the Web-based System Manager
          Restoring the NIM database and activating the NIM master using SMIT
          Restoring the NIM database and activating the NIM master from the command line
        Unconfiguring the NIM master
          Unconfiguring the NIM master using the Web-based System Manager
          Unconfiguring the NIM master using SMIT
          Unconfiguring the NIM master from the command line
        Performing boot diagnostics on NIM clients
          Booting diagnostics using the Web-based System Manager
          Booting diagnostics using SMIT
            Initiating the diag operation from the client
            Initiating the diag operation from the master
          Booting diagnostics from the command line
          Verifying the diag operation
          Loading diagnostics without the diag operation
        Booting in maintenance mode
          Booting in maintenance mode using the Web-based System Manager
          Booting in maintenance mode using SMIT
            Initiating the maint_boot operation from the client
            Initiating the maint_boot operation from the master
          Booting in maintenance mode from the command line
        Using the maintenance mode
        Using secondary adapter support
        Working with secondary adapter file rules
        Using secondary adapter file keywords
          Using required adapter attributes
          Using optional attributes
          Working with deprecated attributes
        Troubleshooting secondary adapter file stanza errors
        Secondary adapter files
        Working with secondary adapter definitions
        Enabling NIM alternate master support
          Preparing to Enable NIM alternate master support
          Initializing the alternate master
            Initializing the alternate master using SMIT
            Initializing the alternate master from the command line
          Synchronizing the alternate master's NIM database
            Synchronizing the alternate master's NIM database using SMIT
            Synchronizing the alternate master's NIM database from the command line
          Taking control of the NIM environment
            Taking control of the NIM environment using SMIT
            Taking control of the NIM environment from the command line
          Removing an alternate master from the NIM environment
            Removing an alternate master from the NIM environment using SMIT
            Removing an alternate master from the NIM environment from the command line
        Using the NIM service handler for client communication
          Using NIMSH
            NIMSH service port
            NIMSH system resource control
            NIMSH authentication process
            Logging NIMSH operations
          Setting up NIMSH
            Preparing to set up NIMSH
            Setting up NIMSH using SMIT
            Setting up NIMSH from the command line
          Enabling cryptographic authentication
            Preparing to enable cryptographic authentication
            Enabling cryptographic authentication using SMIT
            Enabling cryptographic authentication from the command line
          Enabling a secondary port
            Preparing to enable a secondary port
            Enabling a secondary port from SMIT
            Enabling a secondary port from the command line
          Disabling push operations using NIMSH
          Verifying NIMSH startup
      Performing advanced NIM installation tasks
        NIM environment control
        Disabling master push permissions in the NIM environment
          Disabling master push permissions using Web-based System Manager
          Disabling master push permissions using SMIT
          Disabling master push permissions from the command line
        Resetting the NIM state
          Resetting the NIM state using Web-based System Manager
          Resetting the NIM state using SMIT
          Resetting the NIM state from the command line
        Using client machines as resource servers
          Using client machines as resource servers using Web-based System Manager
          Using client machines as resource servers using SMIT
          Using client machines as resource servers from the command line
        Defining machine groups
          Defining a machine group using Web-based System Manager
          Defining a machine group using SMIT
          Defining a machine group from the command line
        Adding new members to machine groups
          Adding new members to machine groups using Web-based System Manager
          Adding new members to machine groups using SMIT
          Adding new members to machine groups from the command line
        Removing members from machine groups
          Removing members from machine groups using Web-based System Manager
          Removing members from machine groups using SMIT
          Removing members from machine groups from the command line
        Including and excluding group members from operations on the group
          Including and excluding a group member from operations on the group using Web-based System Manager
          Including and excluding a group member from operations on the group using SMIT
          Including and excluding a group member from operations on the group from the command line
        Associating and defining NIM resource groups
          Defining a resource group
            Defining a resource group using SMIT
            Defining a resource group from the command line
          Allocating a resource group
            Allocating a resource group using SMIT
            Allocating a resource group from the command line
          Defining default resource groups
            Defining default resource groups using SMIT
            Defining default resource groups from the command line
        Managing software on standalone clients and SPOT resources
          Listing software installed on a standalone client or SPOT
            Listing software installed on a standalone client or SPOT using Web-based System Manager
            Listing software installed on a standalone client or SPOT using SMIT
            Listing software installed on a standalone client or SPOT from the command line
          Listing software updates, installed on a standalone client or SPOT, by keyword
            Listing software updates, installed on a standalone client or SPOT, by keyword using Web-based System Manager
            Listing software updates, installed on a standalone client or SPOT, by keyword using SMIT
            Listing software updates, installed on a standalone client or SPOT, by keyword from the command line
          Maintaining software on standalone clients and SPOT resources
            Maintaining software on standalone clients and SPOT resources using Web-based System Manager
            Maintaining software on standalone clients and SPOT resources using SMIT
            Maintaining software on standalone clients and SPOT resources from the command line
        Rebuilding network boot images for a SPOT
          Rebuilding network boot images for a SPOT using the Web-based System Manager
          Rebuilding network boot images for a SPOT using SMIT
          Rebuilding network boot images for a SPOT from the command line
        Maintaining software in an lpp_source
          Copying software to an lpp_source
            Copying software to an lpp_source using Web-based System Manager
            Copying software to an lpp_source using SMIT
            Copying software to an lpp_source from the command line
          Removing software from an lpp_source
            Removing software from an lpp_source from the command line
          Running the NIM check operation
            Running the NIM check operation using the Web-based System Manager
            Running the NIM check operation using SMIT
            Running the NIM check operation from the command line
        Viewing installation, configuration, and boot logs
          Viewing installation, configuration, and boot logs using the Web-based System Manager
          Viewing installation, configuration, and boot logs using SMIT
          Viewing installation, configuration, and boot logs from the command line
        Verifying installation with the lppchk operation
          Verifying installation with the lppchk operation using the Web-based System Manager
          Verifying installation with the lppchk operation using SMIT
          Verifying installation with the lppchk operation from the command line
        Using NIM to install clients configured with Kerberos authentication
          Using NIM to install clients configured with Kerberos 4 authentication
          Using NIM to install clients configured with Kerberos 5 authentication
        Using NIM to install clients configured with SSL authentication
          Using NIM to install clients configured with SSL authentication using SMIT
          Using NIM to install clients configured with SSL authentication from the command line
        Using concurrency control
          Using concurrency control from the Web-based System Manager
          Using concurrency control from SMIT
          Using concurrency control from the command line
      Performing other NIM operations
        Managing the NIM master
          Deactivating the NIM master and removing the NIM master fileset
          Increasing the number of hosts to which NIM can NFS-export a resource
          Controlling the asynchronous behavior of NIM operations
          Suppressing output from NIM operations
          Reducing space requirements for NIM resources
          Obtaining support for multiple mksysb operations in NIM
          Saving system backup information
        Resolving host names with NIM
        Booting over a router on an FDDI interface
        Setting default paging space during BOS installation through NIM
        Migrating diskless and dataless clients and NIM SPOTS
        Using the nimdef command
        Naming NIM object definitions
        Using NIM with Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
        Creating file resources in the root directory
        Creating resources in the /tmp directory or /tmp subdirectories
        Restricting NIM client resource allocation
          Restricting NIM client resource allocation using SMIT
          Restricting NIM client resource allocation from the command line
        Preventing machines from adding themselves as clients
          Preventing machines from adding themselves as clients using SMIT
          Preventing machines from adding themselves as clients from the command line
        Managing client CPU ID validation
          Managing client CPU ID validation using the Web-based System Manager
          Managing client CPU ID validation using SMIT
          Managing client CPU ID validation from the command line
        Exporting NIM resources globally
          Exporting NIM resources globally using the Web-based System Manager
          Exporting NIM resources globally using SMIT
          Exporting NIM resources globally from the command line
        Creating network boot images to support only the defined clients and networks
          Creating network boot images to support defined clients and networks using Web-based System Manager
          Creating network boot images to support defined clients and networks using SMIT
          Creating network boot images to support defined clients and networks from the command line
        Updating a SPOT with new device support for a new level of AIX
        Tuning client-request processing
          Tuning client-request processing using SMIT
          Tuning client-request processing using the Web-based System Manager
          Tuning client-request processing from the command line
        Performing a network installation of an IBM eServer p5 over a virtual I/O Ethernet adapter
      Using miscellaneous network installation files
        Using the customizing script
        Sample definition file for the nimdef command
        Using the certificate viewing file
        Using the certificate password loading file
        Sample KDC server definition file
        Sample slim client definition file
      NIM error and warning messages
      Troubleshooting NIM
        Debugging a network boot problem
          Verifying network communication between the client and server
          Obtaining the boot image from the server
          Running the boot image on the client
        Obtaining debug output for NIM BOS installations
        Producing debug output from a network boot image
        Producing debug output from the BOS installation program
          Producing debug output without using a bosinst_data resource (Method A)
          Producing debug output when using a bosinst_data resource (Method B)
        Debugging when port number conflicts with NIM and other applications
    Partitioning
      Logical partitions
      Managed system
      Dynamic logical partitioning
      Affinity logical partitions
      Full system partition
      Running AIX on a logical partition
      Implementations of logical partitions
        Server consolidation
        Mixed production and test environments
        Consolidation of multiple versions of the same operating system
      Remote management
      Partition security
      Network adapter communication between partitions and the HMC
      Installing AIX in a partitioned environment
        Installing AIX using the media device to install a partition with an HMC
        Installing AIX using the media device to install a partition without an HMC
        Installing a partition using alternate disk installation
        Configuring an initial partition as a NIM Master to use NIM to install the remaining partitions
        Using a separate AIX system as a NIM Master to use NIM to install each partition
        Updating your NIM environment to the latest technology level
        Advanced installation options
      Creating and changing a dedicate dump device
      Verifying your dump device
      Shutting down a partition
      Changing your operating system host name
    Booting a machine over a network
      Booting specific machines over the network
        Booting an rs6k machine with an up kernel (Method A)
        Booting an rs6k machine with an mp kernel (Method B)
        Booting specific machines over the network
  Networks and communication
    AIX Fast Connect Version 3.2 Guide
      AIX Fast Connect Version 3.2 Guide
      About This Book
        Highlighting
        Case-Sensitivity in AIX
        ISO 9000
      AIX Fast Connect Overview
        Features
        Hardware and Software Requirements
          Server Hardware Requirements
          Server Software Requirements
          Client Hardware Requirements
          Client Software Requirements
          Known Incompatibilities with other Server Software
        Packaging and Installation Requirements
          Packaging
          Installation
          Configuration of Network Interfaces
          Initial Configuration
      Windows Networking Concepts
      Configuration and Administration
        Configurable Parameters
        Configuration of File Shares and Print Shares (Exports)
        User Administration
          Overview of User-Authentication Mechanisms
          Configuring Encrypted Passwords
        Basic Server Administration
          Starting and Stopping the AIX Fast Connect Server
          Showing Server Status Information
          Web-based System Manager, SMIT Fast Paths, and net Commands
        NetBIOS Name Service (NBNS)
      Configuring Client PCs
        TCP/IP Configuration
          Windows 98 Clients
          Windows NT Clients
          Windows XP, Windows 2003, and Windows 2000 Clients
        NetBIOS Name Resolution
        Workgroups, Domains, and User Accounts
        Enabling Windows Clients for Plain Text Passwords
        Browsing the Network
        Mapping Drives
        Using AIX Fast Connect Printers
        Support for Windows Terminal Server
        Support for Windows Active Directory Server
        Configuring LAN Manager authentication level
      Advanced Configuration Features
        AIX-Based User Authentication (Plain-Text Passwords)
        CIFS Password Encryption Protocols
        NT Passthrough Authentication
        Network Logon to AIX Fast Connect
        DCE/DFS Support
        LDAP support for User Authentication
        Kerberos-based Authentication
        Guest Logon
        Share-Level Security
        User-Name Mappings
          User-name mappings Example
        Dynamic User Creation
        SMB Signing
          Client Configuration for SMB Signing
        CIFS Distributed File System (MSDFS) support
        Changing Passwords Remotely
          cifsPasswd Command
          Web-based System Manager
          Remote Password Change
            sync_aix_password Option
        AIX Fast Connect User Management and File Access
          User-Session Management Using the net session Command
          Establishing Resource Limits
            Disk Quotas
            Auditing File Access
          Changing the umask
          Specifying Per-Share Options
          Support for AIX JFS Access Control Lists
          NT ACL Support (ACL mapping)
            Support for basic NT ACLs
            Support for Advanced NT ACLs
          Sending Messages to Clients
        Mapping Long AIX File Names to 8.3 DOS File Names
        Support for DOS File Attributes
        Specifying NetBIOS Aliases for HACMP support
        Browse Master Support
        DBCS and Unicode Considerations
        Using ATM Interfaces
        Limiting memory usage with the maxthreads parameter
        Opportunistic Locking
        Performance Considerations
          Large Directories
          Search Caching
          SendFile API support
          Memory-Mapped Files
      Configuring Network Logon
        Configuration Options
        Enabling the Network Logon Feature
        Setting Up Startup Scripts
        Setting Up Home Directories (Profile Directories)
        Windows Configuration Policy Files
        Configuring Windows 98 Clients for Network Logon
        Configuring Network Logon for NT clients from Remote Subnets
        AIX Fast Connect NetLogon Limitations
      Problem Determination and Limitations
        Traces
        Logs
        Solutions to Common Problems
          Technical Service Information
          Connection Checking Procedure
        Usage Limitations
      Appendix A. Command Descriptions
        net Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Subcommands
            net help Subcommand
            net start Subcommand
            net stop Subcommand
            net pause Subcommand
            net resume Subcommand
            net config Subcommand
            net status Subcommand
            net statistics Subcommand
            net user Subcommand
            net share Subcommand
            net name Subcommand
            net session Subcommand
          NBNS Subcommands
            net nblistnames Subcommand
            net nbaddname Subcommand
            net nbaddgroup Subcommand
            net nbaddmulti Subcommand
            net nbdelname Subcommand
            net nbaddingrp Subcommand
            net nbdeladdr Subcommand
            net nbbackup Subcommand
            net nbrestore Subcommand
            net nbstatus Subcommand
        cifsPasswd Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
        cifsLdap command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
        cifsClient send Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
      Appendix B. Configurable Parameters for the net Command
      Appendix C. Kerberos setup example
      Appendix D. DCE Registry User Database
      Index
    AIXlink/X.25 Version 2.1 for AIX: Guide and Reference
      AIXlink/X.25 Version 2.1 for AIX: Guide and Reference
      About This Book
        Highlighting
        Case-Sensitivity in AIX
        ISO 9000
        Related Publications
      X.25 Network Communications Overview
        X.25 Equipment Terminology
        X.25 Levels
          Physical Level
          Link Level or Frame Level
          Packet Level
            Logical Channels
            Virtual Circuits
              Permanent Virtual Circuits
              Switched Virtual Circuits
            Network User Address
              Data Network Identification Code
              National Terminal Number
        X.25 Usage
          Call Setup
          Call-Time Facilities
          Coding and Decoding Facilities
          Facilities Requested by the DTE
        X.25 Network Subscription
      X.25 Licensed Program Functionality
        Configuration Structure
          Triple-X PAD
          COMIO
          TCP/IP
          NPI
          DLPI
          XOT
          XOL
        STREAMS
      X.25 Migration
        X.25 Functional Comparison
          Differences Between X.25 Licensed Programs Version 2.1 and Version 1.1
            Hardware Differences
            Additions and Functionality Differences in V1.1.5
            Additions and Functionality Differences in Version 2.1
            Additions and Functionality Differences in Version 2.1.1
            Packet Layer
            Frame Layer
            Installation, Configuration, and Setup Differences
            Command Differences
            Attributes Differences
            Default Values of Important Parameters
            Use of the System Error Log
      X.25 Installation and Configuration
        Minimum Requirements
          Software
          Hardware
        Planning Your X.25 Installation
        Installation Procedure
        Hardware Installation
        Configuring X.25 Communications with SMIT
          Initial SMIT Path
          Managing Device Drivers
          Managing Ports
            Adding a Port
            Moving a Port
            Configuring a Port
              General Parameters
              Packet Parameters
              Frame Parameters
              Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC) Parameters
            Configuring a Port for V.25bis Dialing
            Dial-Up Parameter Descriptions
          Configuring a Port for X.32
            X.32 Parameter Descriptions
          Managing COMIO Emulation
          Managing TCP/IP Configuration
            Add a TCP/IP Interface
            Add Routes for Remote Systems
            Remove a TCP/IP Interface
            Map IP Addresses to X.25 NUAs
              Attachment to the Defense Data Network (DDN)
              For All Other Network Identifiers
          Managing the Triple-X PAD
          Managing XOT
            Configuring XOT
            Removing XOT
          Managing XOL
            Configuring XOL
            Removing XOL
        Configuration Commands
          Managing Device Driver
          Managing X.25 Ports
            Adding a Port
            Changing a Port
            Removing a Port
            Listing Ports
            Adding a Non-default PVC
            Listing PVCs
      Network Provider Interface Programming Reference
        NPI Enhancements for AIXlink/X.25 Version 2.1
        Support for 64 Bit Applications
        Structure Changes for 64-bit Mode
        Sample Program
        Local Management Primitives
        Connection-Mode Primitive Formats and Rules
          Connection Establishment Primitives
          Normal Data Transfer Primitives
          Receipt Confirmation Service Primitives
          Expedited Data Transfer Service
          Reset Service Primitives
          Network Connection Release Primitives
        NPI STREAMS Programming
          Handling Calls
        N_BIND_REQ Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_BIND_ACK Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        N_UNBIND_REQ Primitive
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_OK_ACK Primitive
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        N_ERROR_ACK Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_INFO_REQ Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Implementation Specifics
        N_INFO_ACK Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        N_CONN_REQ Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_CONN_IND Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        N_CONN_RES Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_CONN_CON Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        N_DATA_REQ Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_DATA_IND Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        N_DATACK_REQ Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_DATACK_IND Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        N_EXDATA_REQ Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_EXDATA_IND Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        N_RESET_REQ Primitive
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_RESET_IND Primitive
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        N_RESET_RES Primitive
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_RESET_CON Primitive
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        N_DISCON_REQ Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        N_DISCON_IND Primitive
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
      Data Link Provider Interface Programming Reference
        Structure Changes for 64-bit Mode
        The Data Link Layer
        Model of the Service Interface
        DLPI Primitives
          Local Management Service Primitives
          Connection-Mode Service Primitives
            Connection Establishment Primitives
            Connection Release Primitives
            Reset Primitives
        DL_BIND_ACK Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_BIND_REQ Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_CONNECT_CON Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_CONNECT_REQ Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Acknowledgments
        DL_DISCONNECT_IND Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_DISCONNECT_REQ Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_ERROR_ACK Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_INFO_ACK Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_OK_ACK Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_RESET_CON Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_RESET_IND Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Acknowledgments
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_RESET_REQ Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_RESET_RES Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
        DL_UNBIND_REQ Primitive for X.25
          Purpose
          Structure
          Description
          Parameters
          States
          Acknowledgments
          Error Codes
          Implementation Specifics
      X.25 and SNA Networks
        Accessing an SNA Network with X.25
        QLLC with Reference to X.25 Support
        Introducing Communications Server Version 6
          SNA Configuration Definitions
          SNA Configuration Commands
          Communications Server for AIX Definition Types and Parameters
        Customizing Communications Server for AIX
          Customizing Communications Server to Use X.25
          Installation of the Communications Server (SNA) Program
          Installation of the Qualified Logical Link Control
          Getting Host Definitions
          Create the CS/AIX Definitions
            Define the node
            Define the SNA X.25 DLC
            Define the SNA X.25 Port
            Define the SNA X.25 Link Station
          Defining the LU Profiles for 3270 Communication
            Start SNA Node
            Start SNA Link Station
            Display Current Status of SNA Node
      Packet Assembler/Disassembler (PAD)
        X.3, X.28 and X.29 Standards
        PAD Setup
        Using the PAD
          Commands
          Establishing Calls
            Example Calls
          Connected Sessions
          Ending Calls
          Exiting xspad
          Automatic Termination and Identification for AIXlink/X.25 1.1.3 (and later)
          Getting Help
          Clearing Codes
          PAD Parameters
          PAD Profiles
        PAD for AIXlink/X.25 Running on AIX Version 4 (and later)
          Default Initial Application
          Selectable Profile
            Incoming X.29/X.25 Connection Profile Selection
              The profile set is referenced only in the x29access file.
              The profile set is referenced only in the x29user file.
              The profile set is referenced in both the x29access file and the x29user file.
              Profile sets have no explicit references.
            Outgoing X.28/X.25 Profile Selection
            Distribution of Profile Data
          Configurable Profile
          Security Features
          PAD Printing
            Remote Initiation
            Host Initiation
            PAD Printing Processes
            Configuration for Remote Printing
            Configuration for Local Printing
            Removing a Job from the Print Queue
            Transmission Logic
        Configuration File Format (AIXlink/X.25 Version 1 and later)
          x29d Usage Changes
      X.25 Simple Network Management Protocol
        Installation Notes for SNMP Multiplexer X.25 Peer Daemon (x25smuxd)
        Frame Layer Objects
        Packet Layer Objects
      Common Input/Output Emulation
        X.25 Application Programming Interface Overview
        X.25 Application Programming Interface (API)
          Using the X.25 Structures and Flags
          /dev/x25sn Special File
          X.25 Error Codes
          Using Processes in X.25 Applications
        Processing Calls with the X.25 API
          Initializing and Terminating
          Using the Connection Identifier for Calls
            Obtaining a Connection Identifier
            Using a Connection Identifier
            Restrictions on the Use of the Connection Identifier
          Using Counters to Correlate Messages
            Counter Identifiers
            Counters in Applications
            Obtaining a Counter
            Using a Counter
              Waiting for an Incoming Call or a Message
              Example Uses of the x25_ctr_wait Subroutine
              Determining How Many Messages Are Waiting to Be Received for a Call
            Removing a Counter
            Restrictions on the Use of Counters
          Listening for Incoming Calls
            Obtaining a Listen Identifier
            Using the Listen Identifier
              Removing the Listen Identifier (Stop Listening)
              Restrictions on the Use of the Listen Identifier
          Making and Receiving a Call
            Making an Outgoing Call
            Receiving an Incoming Call
            Accepting or Rejecting an Incoming Call
          Transferring and Acknowledging Data
            Sending Data
            Asking for Receiver Acknowledgment of Data Sent
            Long Messages
            Receiving Data
            Acknowledging Data Packets
          Clearing, Resetting, and Interrupting Calls
            Clearing a Call
            Resetting a Call
            Interrupting a Call
        X.25 Example Programs
          Preparing, Compiling, and Running the Example Programs
          Using the Example Code
        X.25 Example Program svcxmit: Make a Call Using an SVC
          Program Description
          Example Program svcxmit
        X.25 Example Program svcrcv: Receive a Call Using an SVC
          Program Description
          Example Program svcrcv
        X.25 Example Program pvcxmit: Send Data Using a PVC
          Program Description
          Example Program pvcxmit
        X.25 Example Program pvcrcv: Receive Data Using a PVC
          Program Description
          Example Program pvcrcv
        List of X.25 Programming References
          Subroutines
            Initialization and Termination Subroutines
            Network Subroutines
            Counter Subroutines
            Management Subroutines
          API Structures
            Miscellaneous Structures
            Structures Used to Establish Calls and Transfer Data
            Structures Used to Clear, Interrupt, and Reset Calls
            Structures Used to Manage X.25 Communications
          API Error Codes
            X.25-Specific Error Codes
            System Error Codes
          Header Files
          Example Programs
      X.25 Power Management
        Impact to External Connection - Network Provider
        Impact to Local Applications: DLPI, TCP/IP, NPI, COMIO, and PAD
        Power Management Limitation Warnings
      X.25 Problem Determination
        Flashing 888 Problems
          Flashing 888-102
          Flashing 888-103
        Forcing a System Dump
        X.25 Problem Diagnosis
          Starting Traces
          Possible Causes
        Diagnosing Problems with Connecting to the X.25 Network
          Problem 1
            Suggestions
          Problem 2
            Suggestions
          Problem 3
            Suggestions
          Problem 4
            Suggestion
        Diagnosing Problems with Making an Outgoing X.25 Call
          Problem 5
            Suggestion
          Problem 6
            Suggestions
          Problem 7
            Suggestion
        Diagnosing Problems with Receiving an Incoming X.25 Call
          Problem 8
            Suggestions
        Diagnosing X.25 Packet Problems
          Problem 9
            Suggestion
          Problem 10
            Suggestion
          Problem 11
            Suggestion
          Problem 12
            Suggestion
          Problem 13
            Suggestion
        Diagnosing X.25 Command Problems
          Problem 14
            Suggestion
          Problem 15
            Suggestion
          Problem 16
            Suggestion
          Problem 17
            Suggestion
        Diagnosing PAD Problems
          Problem 18
            Suggestion
          Problem 19
            Suggestion
          Problem 20
            Suggestion
        Diagnosing XOT Problems
          Problem 21
            Suggestions
          Problem 22
            Suggestion
        Diagnosing XOL Problems
          Problem 23
            Suggestions
      Appendix A. X.25 Commands
        backupx25 Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Security
          Example
          Files
          Related Information
        chsx25 Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Examples
          Related Information
        lspvc Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Examples
          Related Information
        lsx25 Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Examples
          Related Information
        mkpvc Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Examples
          Related Information
        mksx25 Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Examples
          Related Information
        removex25 Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Security
          Example
          Files
          Related Information
        restorex25 Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Security
          Examples
          Files
          Related Information
        rmsx25 Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Examples
        sx25debug Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Security
          Examples
          Files
        x25ip Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Examples
          Related Information
        x25mon Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Examples
          Trace components
        x25sessions Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Exit Status
          Security
          Example
          Files
          Related Information
        X25status Command
          Syntax
          Description
          Exit Status
          Security
          Example
          Files
          Related Information
        xotstat Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Examples
        xotdisplay Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Examples
        xroute Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Updating the X.25 Routing Table with the xroute Command
        xspad Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Options
          Exit Status
          Security
          Examples
          Files
          Related Information
        xtalk Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Flags
          Description
          Starting the xtalk Command
            Making a Call
              F2
              Enter
              Enter
            Accepting a Call
            Exchanging Messages
            Transferring Files
              Enter
          Creating Address List Entries
          Making a Call
          Problems
      Appendix B. COMIO Emulator
        x25_ack Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_call Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_call_accept Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_call_clear Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_circuit_query Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_ctr_get Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_ctr_remove Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_ctr_test Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_ctr_wait Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_deafen Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_device_query Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_init Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_interrupt Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_link_query Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_listen Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_pvc_alloc Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_pvc_free Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_receive Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_reset Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_reset_confirm Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_send Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_term Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          C Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
          Error Codes
          Examples
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
      Appendix C. Device Handler API
        Device Driver Emulation
        x25_close X.25 Device Handler Entry Point
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Parameters
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Entry Point
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Parameters
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        CIO_DNLD (Download Task) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        CIO_GET_STAT (Get Status) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Status Blocks for the X.25 Device Handler
            CIO_HALT_DONE Status Block
            CIO_NULL_BLK Status Block
            CIO_START_DONE Status Block
            CIO_TX_DONE Status Block
            X25_REJECT_DONE Status Block
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        CIO_HALT (Halt Session) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
            Parameter Block
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        CIO_QUERY (Query Device) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
            query_params Parameter Block
            x25_stats Structure
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        CIO_START (Start Session) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
            Parameter Block
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        IOCINFO (Identify Device) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
            Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC) Packets
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_ADD_ROUTER_ID (Add Router ID) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_COUNTER_GET (Get Counter) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_COUNTER_READ (Read Counter) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_COUNTER_REMOVE (Remove Counter) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_COUNTER_WAIT (Wait Counter) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_DELETE_ROUTER_ID (Delete Router ID) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_DIAG_IO_READ (Read Register) x25_ioctl X.25 Device Handler Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_DIAG_IO_WRITE (Write to Register) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_DIAG_MEM_READ (Read Memory) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_DIAG_MEM_WRITE (Write Memory) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_DIAG_RESET (Reset Adapter) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_DIAG_TASK (Download Diagnostics) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_LINK_CONNECT (Connect Link) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_LINK_DISCONNECT (Disconnect Link) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_LINK_STATUS (Link Status) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_LOCAL_BUSY (Local Busy) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
            Parameter Block
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_QUERY_ROUTER_ID (Query Router) ID x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_QUERY_SESSION (Query Session) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
            x25_query_session_data Parameter Block
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        X25_REJECT_CALL (Reject Call) x25_ioctl Operation
          Purpose
          Description
            The x25_reject_data Parameter Block
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_mpx X.25 Device Handler Entry Point
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Parameters
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_open X.25 Device Handler Entry Point
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Parameters
          Description
            Parameter Block
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_read X.25 Device Handler Entry Point
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Parameters
          Description
            Parameter Block
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_select X.25 Device Handler Entry Point
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Parameters
          Description
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
        x25_write X.25 Device Handler Entry Point
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Parameters
          Description
            uio Structure
            x25_write_ext Parameter Block
          Execution Environment
          Return Values
          Implementation Specifics
          Related Information
      Appendix D. X.25 Cables and Connectors
        X.25 Coprocessor 37-Pin Connector Pin Assignments
        Modem Attachment Pin Assignments
          X.21 Pin Assignments
          V.24/X.21bis Pin Assignments
          V.35/X.21bis Pin Assignments
          V.36 Pin Assignments
        X.25 Interconnection Cables
          X.21 Interface Cable
          X.21bis/V.24 Interface Cable
          X.21bis/V.35 Interface Cable
        6-Port X.21 Portmaster Adapter
          X.21 Interface Cable
          X.21bis/V.24 for 8-Port Portmaster and 8-Port ARTIC960 Adapters
          6-Port /V.35 Portmaster and 6-Port/V.36 ARTIC960 Adapters (V.35 Configuration)
        X.25 Adapter and Cable Diagnostics Wrap Plugs and Pinouts
          X.25 Co-Processor Adapter D-37 Wrap Plug
          X.25 Co-Processor Adapter D-15 Wrap Plug
          X.25 Co-Processor Adapter D-25 Wrap Plug
          X.25 Co-Processor Adapter M/34 Wrap Plug
          6-Port X.21 Portmaster and 8-Port X.21 ARTIC960 D-15 Wrap Plug
          8-Port V.24 Portmaster and 8-Port EIA-232E ARTIC960 D-25 Wrap Plug
          6-Port V.35 Portmaster M/34 Wrap Plug
          6-Port X.21 Portmaster D-25 Wrap Plug
          6-Port V.35 Portmaster Wrap Plug
          6-Port V.36 ARTIC960 DB-37 Wrap Plug
          IBM ARTIC960Hx 4-Port Selectable PCI Adapter V.35 M/34 Wrap Plug
          IBM ARTIC960Hx 4-Port Selectable PCI Adapter EIA-232 D-25 Wrap Plug
          IBM ARTIC960Hx 4-Port Selectable PCI Adapter X.21 D-15 Wrap Plug
          6-Port X.21 Portmaster D-78 Wrap Plug
          8-Port X.21 ARTIC960 D-100 Wrap Plug
          6-Port V.35 Portmaster and 6-Port V.36 ARTIC960 D-100 Wrap Plug
          8-Port X.21bis/V.24 Portmaster and 8-Port X.21bis/V.24 ARTIC960 D-100 Wrap Plug
          IBM ARTIC960Hx 4-Port Selectable PCI Adapter 120-Pin Wrap Plug
      Appendix E. CCITT Causes and Diagnostics
        X.25 Clear and Reset Codes
          Origins of the Clear or Reset
        CCITT Restart Causes
        X.25 Logical Channel States
        X.25 Diagnostic Codes
        CCITT Clear and Reset Causes for X.25
        Diagnostic Codes for X.25 and Communications Server (SNA)
          CCITT Diagnostic Codes
          X.25 Licensed Program Specific Diagnostic Codes
          ISO 8208 Diagnostic Codes
          SNA Diagnostic Codes
            Logical Channel States
        Diagnostic Codes Used by the xtalk Command
      Appendix F. Supported Facilities for X.25 Communications
        Facilities Format
        X.25 Facilities
          Packet Size Selection
          Window Size Selection
          Throughput Class
          Closed User Group (CUG) Selection
          CUG with Outgoing Access
          Bilateral Closed User Group Selection
          Reverse Charging and Fast Select
          Network User Identification (NUI)
          Charging Information Request
          Charging (Monetary Unit)
          Charging (Segment Count)
          Charging (Call Duration)
          Recognized Private Operating Agency (RPOA) Selection
          Called Line Address Modified Notification
          Call Redirection Notification
          Transit Delay Selection and Indication
          Calling Address Extension
          Called Address Extension
          Quality of Service Negotiation - Minimum Throughput Class
          Quality of Service Negotiation - End-to-End Transmit Delay
          Expedited Data Negotiation
        CCITT-Specified Facilities to Support the OSI Network
          Calling Address Extension
          Called Address Extension
          Minimum Throughput Class
          End-to-End Transmit Delay Facility
          Expedited Data Negotiation
      Appendix G. Communications Server (SNA) Problem Determination
        Information Required for Communications Server (SNA) Support for X.25
          Basic Information
          Problem Definition
          Definitions
          SNA Error Log
          System Error Log
          SNA Link Station Trace
          LU0 Information
            LU0 Line Trace
          Event Tracing
        Additional Problem Determination Information for X.25
          System Error Log
            Clearing the System Error Log
            Showing the System Error Log
          QLLC - Data Link Control
      Appendix H. X.25 Virtual License Information
      Appendix I. Using AIXlink/X.25 over the IBM 2-Port Multiprotocol Adapter
        Overview
      Index
    Network Information Services (NIS and NIS+) Guide
      Network Information Services (NIS and NIS+) Guide
      About This Book
        Highlighting
        Case-Sensitivity in AIX
        ISO 9000
        Related Publications
      Introduction to Name Services
        Name Services Overview
        Domain Name System (DNS) Overview
        Network Information Service (NIS) Overview
          NIS Architecture
          NIS Maps
        Network Information Service+ (NIS+) Overview
        NIS and NIS+ Differences
          Domain Structure
          DNS, NIS, and NIS+ Interoperability
          Server Configuration
          Information Management
          Security
        NIS+ Security Overview
        NIS-Compatibility Mode
        Using NIS+ Commands
      Network Information Service
        NIS Overview
        Components of NIS
          Servers
            Master Servers
            Slave Servers
          Clients
        NIS Domain
        NIS Maps
          ypservers: a Special Map
          Netgroups: Network-Wide Groups of Machines and Users
          makedbm and Makefile: Creating Maps
        Maintaining Consistent System Information with NIS
        NIS Installation and Configuration
          Configuring NIS
            Setting the NIS Domain Name
            Configuring the NIS Master Server
              Further Considerations When Using the yppasswd Daemon
            Configuring an NIS Slave Server
              Prerequisites
              Procedure
            Configuring an NIS Client
              Prerequisites
              Procedure
          Preparing a Host for NIS Configuration
            Customizing NIS Map Input
              Users and Groups
              Host Names
          Starting and Stopping NIS Daemons
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Setting Up NIS Client Files to Use NIS Services
            Files that NIS Ignores
            Files where NIS Appends Map Information
              passwd.byname and passwd.byuid map
              group.byname and group.bygid maps
              mail.aliases and mail.byaddr maps
              netgroup.byhost and netgroup.byuser maps
        NIS Maintenance
          Prerequisite
          NIS Security
            /var/yp/securenets
          Avoiding Broadcasts
          Changing an NIS Map
          Changing NIS Passwords
          Adding a New NIS Slave Server
          Adding a New NIS User
          Creating Nonstandard NIS Maps
          Propagating an NIS Map
            Prerequisite
            Procedures
              Automating Map Propagation
              Logging Map Propagation
          Moving the Master Server to a Different Host
        NIS Automount
          Map Entry Format
          Replicated File Systems
            Weighting Factor
          Map Key Substitution
            Wild Card Key
          Multiple Mounts
          Other File System Types
          Indirect Maps
          Direct Maps
          Special Maps
          Executable Maps
          Configuration and the Master (auto_master or auto.master) Map
          Included Maps
          Managing NIS Automount Maps
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Maintaining All of the automount Maps with NIS
        NIS Reference
          Daemons
          Commands
      Moving from NIS to NIS+
        Changes Required to Move to NIS+
        Suggested Transition Phases
          Transition Principles
          Become Familiar with NIS+
          Design Your Final NIS+ Namespace
          Plan Security Measures
          Decide How to Use NIS-Compatibility Mode
          Complete Prerequisites to Transition
          Implement the Transition
        Designing the NIS+ Namespace
          Identifying the Goals of Your Administrative Model
          Designing the Namespace Structure
            Domain Hierarchy
              Organizational or Geographical Mapping
              Connection to Higher Domains
              Client Support in the Root Domain
              Domain Size Compared With Number of Domains
              Number of Levels
              Security Level
              Replicas and Number of Replicas
              Domains Across Time Zones
              Information Management
            Domain Names
            Electronic Mail Environment
          Selecting the Namespace Servers
            Supported Domains
            Server Load
            Disk Space and Memory Requirements
          Determine Table Configurations
            Differences Between NIS+ Tables and NIS Maps
            Using Custom NIS+ Tables
            Connections Between Tables
              Paths
              Links
          Resolving User/Host Name Conflicts
        Planning NIS+ Security Measures
          Understanding the Impact of NIS+ Security
            How NIS+ Security Affects Users
            How NIS+ Security Affects Administrators
            How NIS+ Security Affects Transition Planning
          Selecting Credentials
          Choosing a Security Level
          Planning NIS+ Groups
          Planning Access Rights to NIS+ Groups and Directories
          Planning Access Rights to NIS+ Tables
            Protecting the Encrypted Passwd Field
        Using NIS-Compatibility Mode
          Selecting Your NIS-Compatible Domains
          Determining NIS-Compatible Server Configuration
          Deciding How to Transfer Information Between Services
          Deciding How to Implement DNS Forwarding
          NIS and NIS+ API Function Equivalents
          NIS-Compatibility Mode Protocol Support
        Prerequisites to Transition
          Gauge the Impact of NIS+ on Other Systems
          Train Administrators
          Write a Communications Plan
          Identify Required Conversion Tools and Processes
          Identify Administrative Groups Used for Transition
          Determine Who Will Own the Domains
          Determine Resource Availability
          Resolve Conflicts Between Login Names and Host Names
          Examine All Information Source Files
          Remove the dot (.) from Host Names
          Remove the dot (.) from NIS Map Names
          Document Your Current NIS Namespace
          Create a Conversion Plan for Your NIS Servers
        Implementing the Transition
          Phase I—Set Up the NIS+ Namespace
          Phase II—Connect the NIS+ Namespace to Other Namespaces
          Phase III—Make the NIS+ Namespace Fully Operational
          Phase IV—Upgrade NIS-Compatible Domains
      NIS+ Namespace and Structure
        NIS+ Files and Directories
        NIS+ Namespace Structure
          Directories
          Domains
          Servers
            How Servers Propagate Changes
        NIS+ Clients and Principals
          Principals
          Client
            The Cold-Start File and Directory Cache
            NIS+ Servers as Clients
        Naming Conventions
          NIS+ Domain Names
          Directory Object Names
          Tables and Group Names
          Table Entry Names
          Host Names
          NIS+ Principal Names
          Accepted Name Symbols
           NIS+ Name Expansion
        NIS_PATH Environment Variable
        NIS+ Tables and Information
          NIS+ Table Structure
          Columns and Entries
          Search Paths
          Table Set Up Options
          Updating Tables
      NIS+ Installation and Configuration
        Setting Up NIS+
          Prerequisites for Installing and Configuring NIS+
          Planning Your NIS+ Layout
            Determining Server Requirements
            Evaluate Disk Space and Memory Requirements
          Preparing the Existing Namespace
          Configuration Worksheets
        Using NIS+ Setup Scripts
          What the NIS+ Scripts Will Do
          What the NIS+ Scripts Will Not Do
          Setting Up a Typical Namespace with Scripts
          Creating a Sample NIS+ Namespace
          Setting Up NIS+ Root Servers
            Prerequisites
            Creating a Root Master Server
            Changing Incorrect Information
          Populating NIS+ Tables
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Setting Up Root Domain NIS+ Client Machines
            Prerequisites
            Initializing a New Client Machine
            Creating Additional Client Machines
          Initializing NIS+ Client Users
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Setting Up NIS+ Servers
            Prerequisites
            Configuring an NIS+ Server
            Creating Additional Servers
          Designating Root Replicas
            Prerequisites
            Creating a Root Replica
            Creating Additional Replicas
          Creating a Subdomain
            Prerequisites
            Creating a New Nonroot Domain
            Creating Additional Domains
          Populating the New Domain's Tables
            Prerequisites
            Populating the Master Server Tables
              Populating the Tables From Files
              Populating the Tables From NIS Maps
          Designating Replicas
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Initializing Subdomain NIS+ Client Machines
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Initializing Subdomain NIS+ Client Users
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Summary of Commands for the Sample NIS+ Namespace
        Setting Up the Root Domain
          Standard versus NIS-Compatible Setup Procedures
          Establishing the Root Domain
            Security Considerations
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Root Domain Setup Summary
        Setting Up NIS+ Servers
          Setting Up an NIS+ Server
            Standard versus NIS-Compatible Setup Procedures
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Adding a Replica to an Existing Domain
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Server Setup Summary
         Setting Up NIS+ Tables
          Populating NIS+ Tables From Files
            Security Considerations
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Populating NIS+ Tables From NIS Maps
            Security Considerations
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Transferring Information From NIS+ to NIS
            Security Considerations
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Limiting Access to the Passwd Column to Owners and Administrators
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
          Table Population Summaries
        Setting Up a Nonroot Domain
           Standard versus NIS-Compatible Setup Procedures
          Security Considerations
          Prerequisites
          Procedure
          Subdomain Setup Summary
        Setting Up NIS+ Clients
          Changing a Workstation's Domain
            Specifying a Domain Name After Installation
            Prerequisities
            Procedure
          Initializing an NIS+ Client
            Initializing with the Broadcast Method
              Prerequisites
              Procedure
            Initializing with the Host-Name Method
              Prerequisites
              Procedure
            Initializing with the Cold-Start File Method
              Prerequisites
              Procedure
          NIS+ Client Setup Summary
          Setting Up Clients
            Security Considerations
            Prerequisites
            Procedure
      NIS+ Administration
        Administering NIS+ Credentials
          How Credentials Work
             Authentication Components
            How Principals are Authenticated
              Preparation Phase
              Login Phase
              Request Phase
          DES Credentials
            DES Credential Secure RPC Netname
            Verification Field
            How the DES Credential Is Generated
            Secure RPC Password versus Login Password
            Cached Public Keys
          Where Credential-Related Information Is Stored
          The Cred Table in Detail
          Creating Credential Information
            How nisaddcred Creates Credential Information
            Secure RPC Netname and NIS+ Principal Name
            Creating Credential Information for the Administrator
            Creating Credential Information for NIS+ Principals
          Administering Credential Information
            Updating Your Own Credential Information
            Removing Credential Information
        Administering NIS+ Keys
          The keylogin Process
          Changing Keys for an NIS+ Principal
          Changing Root Keys of an NIS+ Principal
            Changing Root Keys From Root Master
            Changing Root Keys From Another Machine
            Changing the Keys of a Root Replica from the Replica
            Changing the Keys of a Nonroot Server
          Updating Public Keys
          Updating IP Addresses
        Administering NIS+ Access Rights
          Concatenation of Access Rights
          How Access Rights Are Assigned and Changed
            Specifying Different Default Rights
            Changing Access Rights to an Existing Object
          Access Rights and Table Security
            Access Rights at Different Levels
          Where Access Rights Are Stored
          Viewing an NIS+ Object's Access Rights
          Default Access Rights
          How a Server Grants Access Rights to Tables
          Specifying Access Rights in Commands
            Class, Operator, and Rights Syntax
            Syntax for Owner and Group
            Syntax for Objects and Table Entries
          Displaying NIS+ Defaults
            Setting Default Security Values
            Displaying the Value of NIS_DEFAULTS
            Changing Defaults
            Resetting the Value of NIS_DEFAULTS
          Specifying Nondefault Security Values
          Changing Object and Entry Access Rights
          Specifying Column Access Rights
          Setting Column Rights When Creating a Table
          Adding Rights to an Existing Table Column
          Removing Rights to a Table Column
          Changing Ownership of Objects and Entries
          Changing an Object or Entry's Group
        Administering Passwords
          Logging In
            The Login incorrect Message
            The password expired Message
            The will expire Message
            The Permission denied Message
          Changing Your Password
            Password Change Failures
          Choosing a Password
            Password Requirements
            Bad Choices for Passwords
            Good Choices for Passwords
          The passwd Command
            The passwd Command and Credentials
            The passwd Command and Permissions
            The passwd Command and Keys
          The nistbladm Command
          Changing Passwords
            Changing Your Own Password
            Changing Someone Else's Password
            Changing Root's Password
          Specifying Password Criteria and Defaults
            Password Failure Limits
              Maximum Number of Tries
              Maximum Login Time Period
        Administering NIS+ Groups
          Specifying Group Members
          Using niscat with Groups
          Listing the Object Properties of a Group
          The nisgrpadm Command
          Creating an NIS+ Group
          Deleting an NIS+ Group
          Adding Members to an NIS+ Group
          Listing the Members of an NIS+ Group
          Removing Members from an NIS+ Group
          Testing Membership in an NIS+ Group
        Administering NIS+ Directories
          The niscat Command
            Listing the Object Properties of a Directory
          The nisls Command
            Listing the Contents of a Directory—Terse
            Listing the Contents of a Directory—Verbose
          The nismkdir Command
            Creating a Directory
            Adding a Replica to an Existing Directory
          The nisrmdir Command
            Removing a Directory
            Disassociating a Replica From a Directory
          The nisrm Command
            Removing Nondirectory Objects
          The rpc.nisd Command
            Starting an NIS-Compatible Daemon
            Starting a DNS-Forwarding NIS-Compatible Daemon
            Stopping the NIS+ Daemon
          The nisinit Command
            Initializing a Client
            Initializing the Root Master Server
          The nis_cachemgr Command
            Starting the Cache Manager
          The nisshowcache Command
            Displaying the Contents of the NIS+ Cache
          The nisping Command
            Displaying Time of Last Update
            Checkpointing
          The nislog Command
            Displaying the Contents of a Transaction Log
          The nischttl Command
            Changing the TTL Value
            Displaying the TTL Value
        Administering NIS+ Tables
          Using the nistbladm Command
          Using the niscat Command
          Using the nismatch and nisgrep Commands
            Searching with Regular Expressions
            Searching the First Column
            Searching a Particular Column
            Searching Multiple Columns
          Using the nisln Command
          Using the nissetup Command
          Using the nisaddent Command
        Removing NIS+
          Removing NIS+ from a Client Machine
            Restoring to Previous Network Environment
          Removing NIS+ from a Server
          Removing the NIS+ Namespace
      NIS and NIS+ Troubleshooting
        Troubleshooting NIS-Related Problems
          Identifying NIS Client Problems
            Using rsh
            When Commands Hang
            When NIS Service Is Unavailable
            When the ypbind Daemon Becomes Inoperable
            When the ypwhich Command Is Inconsistent
          Identifying NIS Server Problems
            When Different Versions of an NIS Map Exist
            When the ypserv Daemon Becomes Inoperable
        Troubleshooting NIS+ Namespace Administration Problems
          Illegal Object Problems
          nisinit Fails
          Checkpoint Keeps Failing
          Cannot Add User to a Group
           Logs Grow too Large
          Lack of Disk Space
          Cannot Truncate Transaction Log File
          Domain Name Confusion
          Inability to Delete org_dir or groups_dir
        Troubleshooting NIS+ Namespace Database Problems
          Multiple rpc.nisd Parent Processes
        Troubleshooting NIS Compatibility Problems
          User Cannot Log In After Password Change
          /etc/irs.conf File Fails to Perform Correctly
        Troubleshooting Object Not Found Problems
          Syntax or Spelling Errors
          Incorrect Path
          Domain Levels Not Correctly Specified
          Object Does Not Exist
          Lagging or Out-of-Sync Replica
          Files Missing or Corrupt
          Blanks in Name
          Cannot Use Automounter
        Ownership and Permission Problems
          No Permission
          No Credentials
          Server Running at Security Level 0
          User Login Same as Machine Name
            Diagnosis
            Solution
          Bad Credentials
        Troubleshooting Security Problems
          Login Incorrect Message
          Password Locked, Expired, or Terminated
          Stale and Outdated Credential Information
            Storing and Updating Credential Information
            Updating Stale Cached Keys
            Stage 1: Server's Public Key Is Generated
            Stage 2: Public Key Is Propagated to Directory Objects
            Stage 3: Directory Objects Are Propagated Into Client Files
            Stage 4: When a Replica is Added to the Domain
            Stage 5: When the Server's Public Key Is Changed
          Corrupted Credentials
          keyserv Failure
          Machine Previously Was an NIS+ Client
          No Entry in the cred Table
          Changed Domain Name
          When Changing a Machine to a Different Domain
          NIS+ Password and Login Password in /etc/passwd File
           Secure RPC Password and Login Passwords Are Different
          Preexisting /etc/.rootkey File
          Root Password Change Causes Problem
        Troubleshooting Slow Performance and System Hang Problems
          Checkpointing
          Variable NIS_PATH
          Table Paths
          Too Many Replicas
          Recursive Groups
          Large NIS+ Database Logs at Start-up
          The Master rpc.nisd Daemon Died
          No nis_cachemgr
          Server Very Slow at Startup After NIS+ Installation
          niscat Returns: Server busy. Try Again
          NIS+ Queries Hang After Changing Host Name
        Troubleshooting System Resource Problems
          Insufficient Memory
          Insufficient Disk Space
          Insufficient Processes
        Troubleshooting User Problems
          User Cannot Log In
          User Cannot Log In Using New Password
          User Cannot Remote Log In to Remote Domain
          User Cannot Change Password
        Troubleshooting Other NIS+ Problems
          How to Tell if NIS+ Is Running
          Replica Update Failure
      Appendix A. Information in NIS+ Tables
        Auto_Home Table
        Auto_Master Table
        Bootparams Table
          Input File Format
        Client_info Table
        Cred Table
        Ethers Table
        Group Table
        Hosts Table
        Mail_aliases Table
          Input File Format
        Netgroup Table
          Input File Format
        Netmasks Table
        Networks Table
        Passwd Table
        Protocols Table
        RPC Table
        Services Table
        Timezone Table
      Appendix B. Migrating from NIS and NIS+ to RFC 2307-compliant LDAP services
        Considerations
        Server Setup
        Migrating Data to LDAP
          Migrating Data from NIS
          Migrating Data from NIS+
        Client Setup
        Netgroup Setup
      Index
    Switch Network Interface for eServer pSeries High Performance Switch Guide and Reference
      Switch Network Interface for eServer pSeries High Performance Switch Guide and Reference
      About This Book
        Who Should Use This Book
        Highlighting
        Case-Sensitivity in AIX
        ISO 9000
        Related Information
      Overview of Switch Network Interface
        Switch Network Interface and Multi-Link Support Overview
          SNI Support on AIX
        User Space Job Support
        Technical Large Pages Overview
        Shutdown a Partition
        Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) Overview
          Using RDMA
        Network Table Services Overview
        SNI Filesets
      Configuring Switch Network Interface
        Configuration Prerequisites
          Hardware Requirements
          Software Requirements
        Setting Up the NIM Server
          Update the NIM Server
          Create a Stanza File
            Gathering Attributes Using the getadapters Command
            Gathering Information Manually
            Stanza File Format
            Stanza Attributes
              Required NIM attributes
              Required CSM attributes
              Optional NIM Attributes
            Create a NIM adapter_def resource
            Run the nimadapters command
            Configure the adapters
        Configuring SNI and Multi-Link Interface
          Subnet Considerations
          Configure SNI
          Configure Multi-link interface
        Tuning SNI
          Number of Windows
      Error Messages
        chgsni Error Messages
      SNI Commands
        chgmlt Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Exit Status
          Security
          Examples
          Location
          Standard Error
          Related Information
        chgsni Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Standard Output
          Standard Error
          Exit Status
          Security
          Examples
          Location
          Related Information
        defmlt Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Exit Status
          Security
          Examples
          Location
          Standard Error
          Related Information
        ntblclean Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Exit Status
          Security
          Standard Output
          Related Information
        ntblstatus Command
          Purpose
          Syntax
          Description
          Flags
          Exit Status
          Security
          Examples
          Standard Output
          Related Information
      SNI Subroutines
        ntbl_adapter_resources Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
        ntbl_clean_window Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
        ntbl_disable_window Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
        ntbl_enable_window Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
        ntbl_load_table Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
        ntbl_load_table_rdma Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
        ntbl_query_window Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
        ntbl_status_adapter Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
        ntbl_unload_window Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          Syntax
          Description
          Parameters
          Return Values
        ntbl_version Subroutine
          Purpose
          Library
          Syntax
          Description
          Return Values
      Appendix. Notices
        Trademarks
      Index
    Networks and communication management
      Communications and networks
        Communications
        Networks
        Physical networks
        Network systems
          Protocols
          Addresses
          Domains
          Gateways and bridges
          Data routing
          Local and remote nodes
          Client and server
        Communication with other operating systems
        Host emulation applications
          TCP/IP commands for emulation
          BNU commands for emulation
          Asynchronous Terminal Emulation
        Communications system commands
          Displaying your login name
          Displaying your system name
          Determining whether your system has access
          Displaying information about logged-in users
      Mail management
        Mail user-agent programs
          Mail program interface
          Message handler (mh)
          bellmail command
        Mail functions
          Mail storage
            System mailbox
            Default personal mailbox
            dead.letter file for incomplete messages
            Mail folders
          Mail handling and receiving
            Mailbox startup
              Checking your system mailbox for mail
              Checking your personal mailbox or mail folder for mail
            Mailbox content display options
              Ranges of messages
              Mailbox scrolling
              Message filtering for specific information
              Current message numbers
              Total number of messages in your mailbox
            Reading mail options
              Reading messages in your mailbox
              Reading the next message in your mailbox
              Reading the previous message in your mailbox
            Deleting mail
              Deleting messages
              Undeleting messages
            Exiting mail
              Exiting mail and saving changes
              Exiting mail without saving changes
            Organizing mail
              Creating a letters mailbox directory to store messages in folders
              Saving messages with headers
              Saving messages without headers
              Determining the current mailbox or folder
              Changing to another mailbox
          Creating and sending mail
            Addressing mail
              Addressing mail to more than one user
              Addressing mail to users on your local system
              Addressing mail to users on your network
              Addressing mail to users on a different network
              Mail addresses over a BNU or UUCP link
            Starting the mail editor
            Message editing
              Adding information to a specific message in your mailbox
              Changing the current message while in the mail editor
              Displaying lines of a message while in the mail editor
            Quitting the mail editor
            Options for adding a file and a specific message within a message
              Including files in a message
              Including a specific message within a message
              Adding the contents of the dead.letter file into your current message
            Editing the header information
              Setting or resetting the Subject: field
              Adding users to the To:, Cc:, and Bcc: fields
            Message reformats in the mail editor
            Checking for misspelling in the mail editor
            Sending mail
            Replying to mail
            Creating a new message while in the mailbox
            Forwarding mail
              Forwarding selected messages from within the mailbox
              Forwarding all mail
              .forward files
              Canceling forwarded mail
            Sending a vacation message notice
            Sending and receiving secret mail
          Mail help information
          Mail program customization options
            Mail enabling and disabling options
              Enabling mail options
              Viewing enabled mail options
              Disabling mail options
            Subject: and Carbon Copy (Cc:) field prompts
              Enabling or disabling Subject: field prompting
              Enabling or disabling Carbon Copy (Cc:) field prompting
            Aliases and distribution lists
            Changes to the number of message headers or message text lines displayed in the mail program
              Changing the number of displayed lines of the message list
              Changing the number of displayed lines in a long message
              Changing the number of displayed lines at the top of a message
            Displaying information in a message
              Preventing the Date, From, and To headers from being displayed
              Listing the ignored header fields
              Resetting the header fields
              Listing the retained header fields
              Preventing the banner from displaying
              Combining the delete and print commands
            Creating default folders to store messages
            Text editors for typing messages
          Mail command subcommands
            Commands to execute mail
            Mailbox subcommands in the mail program
              Mail program control subcommands
              Mail program display subcommands
              Message handling
              New mail subcommands
            Mail editor subcommands
              Mail editor control subcommands
              Add to heading subcommands
              Add to message subcommands
              Change message subcommands
            Secret mail subcommands
              Secret mail subcommands
            Mailbox tasks
        Mail management tasks
          Configuring the /etc/rc.tcpip file to start the sendmail daemon
        Mail aliases
          /etc/mail/aliases file
          Creating a local alias for mail
          Alias database building
        Mail queue
          Mail queue printing
          Mail queue files
            q control file
          Time values in sendmail
          Clogged mail queues
          Setting the queue processing interval
          Moving the mail queue
          Starting the sendmail daemon
          Stopping the sendmail daemon
        Mail logging
          Log management
          Traffic logs
          Mailer statistics logs
          Displaying mailer information
        The sendmail Mail Filter API
          sendmail filter requirements
          sendmail filter configurations
        Debug flags for sendmail
        Internet Message Access Protocol and Post Office Protocol
          Configuring IMAP and POP servers
            Running configuration tests
          Logging in with the SYSLOG facility
        Mail management commands
        Mail files and directories
        IMAP and POP commands
      Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
        TCP/IP terminology
        Planning your TCP/IP network
        Installation of TCP/IP
        Configuration of TCP/IP
          Host configuration
          Host as server configuration
          Gateway configuration
          TCP/IP configuration and management commands
          Configuring a TCP/IP network
        Authentication and the secure rcmds
          System configuration for the secure rcmds
          Kerberos V.5 user validation for the secure rcmds
          DCE configuration for the secure rcmds
          Native configuration for the secure rcmds
        TCP/IP customization
          Creating the .netrc file
          Writing ftp macros
          Changing the assignment of a key set
            .k5login file
        Methods for communicating with other systems and users
          Local host connections to a remote host
          Remote host logins
          Conversing with a remote user
        File transfers
          File transfers using the ftp and rcp commands
            Logging in to a remote host directly
            Logging in to a remote host indirectly
            Copying a file from a remote host to a local host
            Copying a file from a local host to a remote host
          File transfers using the tftp and utftp commands
            Copying a file from a remote host
            Copying a file to a remote host
        Printing files to a remote system
          Placing a print job in a remote print queue
          Enqueuing a job using SMIT
        Printing files from a remote system
        Displaying status information
          TCP/IP status commands
          Displaying information about all users logged in to a host
          Displaying information about a user logged in to a host
        TCP/IP Protocols
          Internet Protocol (IP) Version 6
            IPv6 expanded routing and addressing
              IPv6 autoconfiguration
              IPv6 meaningful addresses
              IPv6 duplicate address detection
              Neighbor discovery/stateless address autoconfiguration
            Routing simplification
            Header format simplification
            Improved quality-of-service/traffic control
              Flow labeling
            IPv6 tunneling
            IPv6 multihomed link-local and site-local support
            Upgrading to IPv6 with IPv4 configured
            Upgrading to IPv6 with IPv4 not configured in AIX 5.2 and later
            Setting up tunneling in IPv6
          Packet tracing
          Network Interface packet headers
            Ethernet adapter frame headers
            Token-Ring frame headers
              Control field values
            802.3 frame headers
          Internet network-level protocols
            Address Resolution Protocol
            Internet Control Message Protocol
              Internet Control Message Protocol message types
            Internet Protocol
          Internet Transport-Level Protocols
            User Datagram Protocol
            Transmission Control Protocol
            TCP header field definitions
          Internet Application-Level Protocols
            Domain Name Protocol
            Exterior Gateway Protocol
              Autonomous systems
              EGP message types
            File Transfer Protocol
            Telnet Protocol
            Trivial File Transfer Protocol
            Name/Finger Protocol
            Distributed Computer Network Local-Network Protocol
            Remote Command Execution Protocol
            Remote Login Protocol
            Remote Shell Protocol
            Wake On LAN Protocol
            Routing Information Protocol
            Time Server Protocol
          Assigned Numbers
        TCP/IP local area network adapter cards
          Installing a network adapter
          Adapter management and configuration
          Virtual Local Area Networks
            VLAN troubleshooting
            VLAN restrictions
          ATM adapters
            ATM technology
            ATM connections
            TCP/IP over ATM
              PVC Network
              SVC Network
            Configuring an ATM adapter
            ATM adapter statistics
              Transmit statistics
              Receive statistics
              General statistics
            Micro Channel ATM statistics
            PCI ATM adapter specific statistics
        TCP/IP network interfaces
          Automatic configuration of network interfaces
          TCP/IP default configuration values
            TCP/IP default Ethernet values
            TCP/IP default 802.3 values
            TCP/IP default Token-Ring values
            TCP/IP default SLIP values
            TCP/IP default Serial Optical values
            TCP/IP default ATM values
          Implications of multiple network interfaces on the same network
          Network interface management
          Interface-specific network options
        TCP/IP addressing
          Internet addresses
            Class A addresses
            Class B addresses
            Class C addresses
            Internet addresses using zeros
          Subnet addresses
            Subnet masks
            Address comparison
          Broadcast addresses
          Local loopback addresses
        TCP/IP name resolution
          Naming authority
          Naming conventions
          Naming hosts on your network
          Name servers
          Name resolution
            Potential host name conflict between name server and sendmail
            Potential domain name conflict between name server and sendmail
          Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
          Local name resolution (/etc/hosts) tasks
          Planning for DOMAIN name resolution
          Name server resolution
            Configuring domain name servers
            Configuring a domain mail server
              Configuring a domain mail server using mailbox records
              Defining a mail rename record for a user
              Defining mail group member records
              Defining mail exchanger records
          Configuring a forwarder
          Configuring a forward only name server
          Configuring a host to use a name server
          Dynamic zones on the DNS name server
          BIND 9 security
            BIND 9 Transaction Signatures
            BIND 9 Signature
              Securing the root zone
              Applying the chain of trust
        Planning and configuring for LDAP name resolution (IBM SecureWay Directory schema)
        Planning and configuring NIS_LDAP name resolution (RFC 2307 schema)
        TCP/IP address and parameter assignment - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
          DHCP servers
            DHCP database
              DHCP checkpoint files
            The DHCP protocol engine
            DHCP threaded operations
          DHCP planning
          DHCP configuration
            DHCP configuration file
              DHCP containers
              DHCP addresses and address ranges
              DHCP configuration file options
              DHCP modifiers
              DHCP logging
              DHCP server-specific options
              DHCP performance considerations
            DHCP configuration file customization
          DHCP and the Dynamic Domain Name System
          DHCP compatibility with older versions
          DHCP server file known options
          Preboot execution environment vendor container suboption
          DHCP server file syntax for general server operation
          DHCP server file syntax for db_file database
          DHCP and Network Installation Management suggestions
        Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol version 6
          DHCPv6 server
            DHCPv6 database
            DHCP threaded operations
          DHCPv6 configuration
            DHCPv6 configuration file
              DHCPv6 containers
              DHCPv6 addresses and address ranges
              DHCPv6 configuration file options
              DHCPv6 server-specific options
            /etc/dhcpv6/dhcpsdv6.cnf file
              DHCPv6 logging
              DHCPv6 global keywords
              DHCPv6 non-nested container statements
              DHCPv6 nested container statements
              DHCPv6 cnf file options
              DHCPv6 common options
                DHCPv6 server file known options
              DHCPv6 parameter values
              Example /etc/dhcpv6/dhcpsdv6.cnf file
          DHCPv6 client configuration
            Logging keywords
            DUID keywords
            Information-only keyword
            Lease renewal and rebind keywords
            Solicit retransmission keywords
            Option keywords
            Interface keywords
          DHCP relay agent
        Preboot Execution Environment Proxy DHCP daemon
          PXE Proxy DHCP server components
            PXED database
            PXED protocol engine
            PXED threaded operations
          PXED server configuration
            PXED configuration file
              PXED containers
              PXED addresses and address ranges
              PXED configuration file options
              PXED logging
              PXED performance considerations
          PXE vendor container suboptions
          PXED server file syntax for general server operation
          PXED server file syntax for db_file database
        Boot Image Negotiation Layer daemon
          BINLD server components
            BINLD database
            BINLD protocol engine
            BINLD threaded operations
          BINLD configuration
            BINLD configuration file
              BINLD containers
              BINLD addresses and address ranges
              BINLD configuration file options
              BINLD logging
              BINLD performance considerations
          BINLD server file syntax for general server operation
          BINLD server file syntax for db_file database
        TCP/IP daemons
          Subsystems and subservers
          System Resource Control
          Configuring the inetd daemon
          Client network services
          Server network services
        TCP/IP routing
          Static and dynamic routing
          TCP/IP routing gateways
            Interior and exterior routing gateways
            Gateway protocols
          Gateway considerations
          Configuring a gateway
          Route use restrictions
          Dead gateway detection
          Route cloning
          Dynamic route removal
          Configuring the routed daemon
          Configuring the gated daemon
            Configuring the gated daemon to run IPv6
          Autonomous system numbers
        Mobile IPv6
          Mobile IPv6 security
          Mobile IPv6 configuration
            Starting Mobile IPv6 as a home agent
            Starting Mobile IPv6 as a correspondent
            Starting Mobile IPv6 as a router
            Stopping Mobile IPv6
          Troubleshooting Mobile IPv6
        Virtual IP address
          Configuring VIPA
          Adding an adapter to a VIPA
          Removing an adapter from a VIPA
          Sample VIPA environment in AIX 5.2
          VIPA versus alias
          Access using the IP address of the real adapters
          VIPA and routing protocols
          Multiple VIPA addresses
          VIPA on AIX 5.1
        EtherChannel and IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation
          EtherChannel
          EtherChannel configuration considerations
          Configuring an EtherChannel
          Recovery and failover options
            Lossless recovery
            Lossless failover
            Automatic recovery
            Forced failovers
          Network Interface Backup configuration
            Configuring Network Interface Backup in AIX 5.2 and later
            Configuring network interface backup in previous AIX versions
          EtherChannel load-balancing options
            Round-Robin distribution
            Standard or 8032ad algorithm
          Listing EtherChannels or Link Aggregations
          Changing the alternate address
          Dynamic Adapter Membership
          Adapter additions, removals, or changes in an EtherChannel or Link Aggregation
            Making changes to an EtherChannel using Dynamic Adapter Membership
            Making changes to an EtherChannel on AIX 5.2 with 5200-01 and earlier
            Removing an EtherChannel or Link Aggregation
            Configuring or removing a backup adapter on an existing EtherChannel or Link Aggregation
          IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation configuration
            Configuring IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation
            IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation troubleshooting
          Interoperability scenarios
          Supported adapters
          EtherChannel troubleshooting
            EtherChannel tracing
            EtherChannel statistics
            Slow failover
            Adapters not failing over
            Jumbo frames
            Remote dump
        Internet Protocol over Fibre Channel
          Configuring IP over Fiber Channel
        Internet Protocol over InfiniBand (IPoIB)
          Creating, displaying, adding, deleting ARP entries and modifying ARP timers
          Changing the parameters of an InfiniBand interface
          Configuring an InfiniBand Communication Manager driver
        iSCSI software initiator
          Configuring iSCSI software initiator
          iSCSI considerations
            iSCSI security considerations
            iSCSI performance considerations
        Stream Control Transmission Protocol
          SCTP association startup and shutdown
          SCTP socket APIs
        Path MTU discovery
        TCP/IP Quality of Service
          QoS models
            Integrated services
            Differentiated services
          Supported standards and draft standards
          QoS installation
          Stopping and starting the QoS subsystem
          RSVP agent configuration
          Policy agent configuration
          QoS troubleshooting
          QoS policy specification
            ReadFromDirectory statement
            ServiceCategories statement
            ServicePolicyRules statement
          Guidelines for DiffServ environments
          Sample policyd configuration file
          IBM SecureWay Directory Server policy loads
          QoS system configuration
          IETF standards compliance for IntServ and DiffServ models
          IPv6 Support
          Policy daemon control
          QoS commands and methods
        TCP/IP troubleshooting
          Communication problems
          Name resolution problems
            Resolving client host problems
            Resolving name server host problems
          TCP/IP routing problems
          Resolving problems with SRC support
          Resolving telnet or rlogin problems
          TCP/IP configuration problems
          Common TCP/IP problems with network interfaces
            TCP/IP problems with a SLIP network interface
            TCP/IP problems with an Ethernet network interface
            TCP/IP problems with a Token-Ring network interface
            TCP/IP problems with a Token-Ring/Ethernet bridge
            TCP/IP problems with a Token-Ring/Token-Ring bridge
          TCP/IP problems communicating with a remote host
          TCP/IP problems with snmpd response to queries
          TCP/IP problems with Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
        TCP/IP commands
          SRC commands
        File transfer commands
        Remote login commands
        Status commands
        Remote communication command
        Print commands
        TCP/IP daemons
        Device methods
        Request for comments
      Basic Networking Utilities
        How BNU works
          National Language Support for BNU commands
        BNU file and directory structure
          BNU public directories
          BNU configuration files
          BNU administrative directories and files
          BNU lock files
        Configuring BNU
          Setting up automatic monitoring of BNU
          Setting up BNU polling of remote systems
          /etc/uucp/Systems file
          Editing Devices files for hardwired connections
          Editing Devices file for autodialer connection
          Editing Devices file for TCP/IP
          BNU configuration for a TCP/IP connection
            BNU files for TCP/IP connection entries in the local system files
            BNU files for TCP/IP connection entries in the remote system's files
          BNU configuration for a telephone connection
            BNU files with telephone connection entries on the remote system
            BNU files with telephone connection entries on the remote system
          BNU configuration for a direct connection
            BNU files with hardwired connections in the local system's files
            BNU files with hardwired connections in the remote system files
        BNU maintenance
          BNU log files
            Log files in the .Log and .Old directories
            BNU /.Admin log files
            Systemwide log files used by BNU
          BNU maintenance commands
            BNU cleanup commands
            BNU status-checking commands
            BNU shell procedures
        BNU path names
          Full path name
          Relative path name
          ~ [option] path name
          system_name! path name
          system_name!system_name! path name
        BNU daemons
          uucico daemon
          uusched daemon
          uuxqt daemon
          uucpd daemon
        BNU security
          uucp login ID
          BNU login IDs
          Security and the Systems and remote.unknown files
          Security and the Permissions file
        Communication between local and remote systems
          Communication with another system by hardwire or modem
          Communication with another system by modem
          Dialing a number until a connection is made
          Dialing multiple numbers until a connection is made
        File exchanges between local and remote systems
          Sending and receiving files
          Sending files to a specific user
            Sending a file with the uuto command
          Receiving files
            Receiving a file with the uupick command
          Encoding and decoding files for transfer
        Command and file exchange status reports
          Displaying the status of systems connected by BNU
          BNU job queue display
          Status of BNU operations
        Command exchanges between local and remote systems
          Command execution requests on remote system
          Monitoring a BNU remote connection
          Transferring a file to a remote system for printing
            Monitoring a BNU file transfer
            Spooled job transmissions
          Identifying compatible systems
          Communication with connected UNIX systems using the tip command
            tip command variables
            tip command configuration files
          Canceling remote jobs
        BNU troubleshooting
          BNU PHASE 1 status messages
          BNU PHASE 2 status messages
          BNU PHASE 3 status messages
          BNU PHASE 4 status messages
          BNU PHASE 5 status messages
          BNU PHASE 6 status messages
          Debugging BNU login failures using the uucico daemon
      SNMP for network management
        SNMPv3
          SNMPv3 architecture
            SNMP agent
            DPI2 subagents
            SMUX peers
            SNMP manager
            MIB variables
          SNMPv3 authentication keys
          SNMPv3 privacy keys
          SNMPv3 generating keys
          SNMPv3 updating keys
          Dynamically updating authentication and privacy keys in SNMPv3
          SNMPv3 requests
          Migrating from SNMPv1 to SNMPv3
          Creating users in SNMPv3
          SNMPv3 troubleshooting
        SNMPv1
          SNMP daemon configuration
            /etc/snmpd.conf file
          SNMP daemon processing
            SNMP message processing and authentication
            SNMP request processing
            SNMP response processing
            SNMP trap processing
          SNMP daemon support for the EGP family of MIB variables
          SNMP daemon troubleshooting
      Network File System
        NFS services
        NFS Access Control Lists support
          NFS4 ACL
          AIX ACL
        Cache File System support
        NFS mapped file support
        NFS proxy serving
        Types of NFS mounts
        NFS exporting and mounting
          NFS directory exports
          NFS directory mounts
          Mounting NFS
        /etc/exports file
        /etc/xtab file
        /etc/nfs/hostkey file
        /etc/nfs/local_domain file
        /etc/nfs/realm.map file
        /etc/nfs/princmap file
        /etc/nfs/security_default file
        Remote Procedure Call Protocol
        eXternal Data Representation Protocol
        portmap daemon
        NFS applications and control
          Changing the number of biod and nfsd daemons
          Changing command line arguments for daemons controlled by SRC
          Starting the NFS daemons
          Stopping the NFS daemons
          Getting the current status of the NFS daemons
        NFS version 4 support
        NFS server grace period
        NFS DIO and CIO support
          Direct I/O for NFS
          Concurrent I/O for NFS
          Interaction of DIO, CIO, regular opens, and mapped files for NFS
        NFS replication and global namespace
          NFS referrals
          NFS replicas
            NFS configuration requirements to allow specification of replicas
            NFS client-side support for multiple locations
            NFS common considerations for replicas and referrals
            How NFS clients fail over
            Soft NFS mounts versus failover behavior
          Reordering the file system location list using the scatter option
        NFS server-client delegation
          Establishing generic host principals for Kerberos-protected callback paths
        Checklist for configuring NFS
        Start the NFS daemons at system startup
        Configuring an NFS server
        Configuring an NFS client
        Identity mapping
        Exporting an NFS file system
        Setting up a network for RPCSEC-GSS
        Unexporting an NFS file system
        Changing an exported file system
        Root user access to an exported file system
        Mounting an NFS file system explicitly
        Automount subsystem
          Direct maps
          Indirect maps
          Host maps
          Using AutoFS to automatically mount a file system
        Establishing predefined NFS mounts
        Unmounting an explicitly or automatically mounted file system
        Removing predefined NFS mounts
        PC-NFS
          PC-NFS authentication service
          PC-NFS print-spooling service
          Configuring the rpc.pcnfsd daemon
          Starting the rpc.pcnfsd daemon
          Verifying the rpc.pcnfsd daemon is accessible
        LDAP automount maps
        WebNFS
        Network lock manager
          Network lock manager architecture
          Network file locking process
          Crash recovery process
          Starting the network lock manager
          Troubleshooting the network lock manager
          NFS port ranges
        NFS security
        NFS troubleshooting
          Hard-mounted and soft-mounted file problems
          Identifying NFS problems
          Asynchronous write errors
          nfs_server error message
          mount error messages
          Causes of slow access times for NFS
            Network connections
            Setting MTU sizes
            Transmit queue sizes
            Hung programs
            Permissions and authentication schemes
            Host name resolution on an NFS server
            Limitations on the number of groups in the NFS structure
            NFS servers with earlier versions of NFS
            RPCSEC-GSS problem determination
            EIM problem determination
            Problems that occur if the NFS kernel extension is not loaded
            Problems that occur if kerberos support is not installed
            Items to check if the registry daemon is not running
        NFS files
        NFS commands
        NFS daemons
        NFS subroutines
      Server Message Block file system
        SMBFS installation
        SMBFS mounting
        Stored passwords
        /etc/filesystems support
        Troubleshooting SMBFS
      Asynchronous communications
        Non-POSIX line speeds
        Asynchronous adapters
        Asynchronous communications options
          Planar-attached asynchronous ports
          Adapter-attached asynchronous ports
          Node-attached asynchronous ports
        Product selection considerations
          Asynchronous adapter applications
          Scenarios for asynchronous solutions
        Topology considerations
        Serial communication
          Functional differences between system ports and serial ports
          Synchronization
            Synchronous transmission
            Asynchronous transmission
          Serial communication parameters
            Bits-per-character
            Bits-per-second (bps)
            Baud rate
            Parity bits
            Start, stop, and mark bits
          The EIA 232D standard
          Asynchronous communication methods
          Flow control
            RTS/CTS hardware flow
            DTR/DSR hardware flow
            XON/XOFF software flow
            Configuring a port for RTS/CTS hardware handshaking
        TTY terminal device
          TERM values for different displays and terminals
          TTY characteristics
          Attribute requirements on the attached TTY device
          TTY device management
          TTY troubleshooting
            Respawning Too Rapidly errors
            Error log information and TTY log identifiers
            Clearing a hung TTY port
        Modems
          Telecommunications standards
            Full and half duplex transmissions
            ITU-TSS communications standards
            Microcom Networking Protocol
          Modem considerations
            Supported modems
            Data Carrier Detect handling
            Data Terminating Equipment or Data Circuit-Terminating Equipment speeds
            Modem control signals
          Modem cabling
          TTY device setup on the operating system
          Attaching the modem with appropriate cables
          Adding a TTY for the modem
          Modem configuration
            Sending AT commands with the cu command
            Sending AT commands using a C program
          Using Hayes and Hayes-compatible modems
          Modem troubleshooting
            Software Services Modem Questionnaire
            AT commands
              S-register summary
              Result codes for asynchronous adapters
              Dial modifiers
            Modem assistance
            /usr/lib/uucp/Dialers.samples file entries
              128-Port modem cabling considerations
        stty-cxma terminal options
        Asynchronous Point-to-Point Protocol subsystem
          PPP user-level processes
          Asynchronous Point-to-Point Protocol configuration
          Enabling PPP SNMP
        Serial Line Internet Protocol
          Configuring SLIP
          SLIP modem considerations
          Manually programming modems using the cu command
          Configuring automated modems
          Configuring SLIP over a modem
          Configuring SLIP over a null modem cable
          Deactivating a SLIP connection
          Activating a SLIP connection
          Removing a SLIP interface
          SLIP troubleshooting
            netstat command
            ifconfig command
            pdisable and lsdev commands
            ps command
            ping command and modem lights
            Common SLIP problems and error messages
          SLIP Questionnaire
        Asynchronous Terminal Emulation
          Setting up ATE
          ATE main menus
            ATE Unconnected Main Menu
            ATE Connected Main Menu
          ATE control key sequences
          ATE customization
            ate.def configuration file
          Setting up an ATE dialing directory
          Dialing-out with ATE
          Transferring a file using ATE
          Receiving a file using ATE
          Editing the ATE default file
          ATE troubleshooting
          ATE commands and subcommands
          ATE file formats
        Dynamic screen utility
          dscreen terminal configuration information file
          dscreen key action assignments
            dscreen Select keys
            dscreen Block keys
            dscreen New keys
            dscreen End and Quit keys
            dscreen Previous key
            dscreen List key
          Dynamic screen assignment
          dsinfo file
            Entry format for dsinfo
            disinfo string types
            dysinfo examples
      Generic data link control environment
        GDLC criteria
        GDLC interface
        GDLC data link controls
        GDLC interface ioctl entry point operations
          GDLC service access point
          GDLC link station
          GDLC Local-Busy mode
          GDLC Short-Hold mode
          GDLC link testing and tracing
          GDLC statistics
        GDLC special kernel services
        DLC device driver management
      Communications and networks adapters reference
        PCI adapters
          2-Port Multiprotocol HDLC network device driver
          2-Port Multiprotocol adapter configuration
          ARTIC960Hx PCI adapter
          MPQP COMIO emulation driver configuration over the ARTIC960Hx PCI adapter
        Asynchronous adapters
          8-Port Micro Channel
          8-Port ISA bus EIA 232 or EIA 232/EIA 422
          16-Port Micro Channel
          128-Port adapter (Micro Channel, ISA)
          Listing defined Micro Channel 128-Port asynchronous adapters using SMIT
          8-Port asynchronous ISA/PCI adapter
            Installing 8-Port adapters
          Standard I/O ports
            Configuring an EIA 232 asynchronous terminal device
            Configuring an EIA 232 asynchronous printer/plotter device
          8-Port Micro Channel asynchronous adapters
            8-Port asynchronous adapter - EIA 232
            Installing the 8-Port asynchronous adapter
            8-Port asynchronous adapter hardware information
            Communications channel priority
            8-Port asynchronous adapters interrupt logic description
              8-Port interrupt generation logic
              8-Port interrupt arbitration logic
            8-Port asynchronous adapters MIL-STD 188 interface signals
            8-Port MIL-STD 188 signal voltage levels
            8-Port asynchronous adapters EIA 422A interface signals
            8-Port EIA 422A signal voltage levels
            8-Port asynchronous adapters EIA 232 interface signals
            8-Port EIA 232 signal voltage levels
            8-Port asynchronous adapters control logic
          16-Port asynchronous adapters
            16-Port asynchronous adapter - EIA 422A
            Installing the 16-Port asynchronous adapter
            16-Port asynchronous adapter hardware information
            16-Port asynchronous adapters adapter board priority
            16-Port asynchronous adapters interrupt logic
              16-Port interrupt generation logic
              16-Port interrupt arbitration logic
            16-Port asynchronous adapters EIA 232 interface signals
            16-Port EIA 232 signal voltage levels
            16-Port asynchronous adapters EIA 422A interface signals
            16-Port EIA 422A signal voltage levels
          PCI migration considerations for Micro Channel adapters
          ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal, and binary conversion table
    AIX Network Data Administration Facility
      NDAF concepts
        Physical filesystem
        NDAF domain
        Data set
        Cell
        Replicas
          Master replica location
          Replica clones
          Replication updates
        Administration client
        Administration server
        Data server
        Principal
        Graphical representation of an NDAF domain
      NDAF commands
        dmf
        dmadm
        dms
        dms_enable_fs
      NDAF deployment models
        Data centers
        Wide area networks
      NDAF security
        Security for NFS file access
        Exporting with Kerberos
        Roles
      NDAF installation and configuration
        Installing NDAF
        Configuring NFS version 4
        Configuring Kerberos 5
        RPC port requirements
        Configuring an NDAF data server
        Configuring the NDAF administration server
        Configuring an NDAF administration client
      Managing NDAF
        Adding servers for NDAF
        Creating and managing cells
          Creating a cell
          Listing cell namespaces
          Showing and changing cell attributes
          Removing a cell namespace
          Adding a server to a cell namespace
          Removing a server from a cell namespace
        Creating and managing roles
          Creating a role
          Showing and changing role attributes
          Removing a role
          Listing roles
        Creating and managing data sets
          Listing data sets
          Creating data sets
          Validating data sets
          Showing and changing data set attributes
          Showing data set locations
          Removing data sets
          Mounting data sets
          Unmounting data sets
        Creating and managing replicas
          Creating a replica of a data set
          Showing and changing replica attributes
          Placing a replica
          Mounting a replica
          Updating a replica
          Validating a replica
          Unmounting a replica
          Unplacing a replica
          Removing a replica
          Listing replicas
          Changing the master replica
          Changing the source of a replica
        Populating data sets
        Constructing a cell namespace from data sets
        Federating servers without NDAF into an NDAF environment
      Troubleshooting NDAF
        NDAF checker
        NDAF data backup
        NDAF data recovery
      Additional NDAF command processes
      NDAF SMIT fastpaths
  Performance management and tuning
    Performance management
      The basics of performance
        System workload
        Performance objectives
        Program execution model
        Hardware hierarchy
        Software hierarchy
          Executable programs
          Interrupt handlers
          Waiting threads
          Dispatchable threads
          Currently dispatched threads
          Current machine instructions
        System tuning
      Performance tuning
        The performance-tuning process
          Identification of the workloads
          Importance of setting objectives
          Identification of critical resources
          Minimizing critical-resource requirements
            Using the appropriate resource
            Reducing the requirement for the critical resource
            Structuring for parallel use of resources
          Resource allocation priorities
          Repeating the tuning steps
          Applying additional resources
        Performance benchmarking
      System performance monitoring
        Continuous system-performance monitoring advantages
        Continuous system-performance monitoring with commands
          Continuous performance monitoring with the vmstat command
          Continuous performance monitoring with the iostat command
          Continuous performance monitoring with the netstat command
          Continuous performance monitoring with the sar command
        Continuous system-performance monitoring with the topas command
          The overall system statistics screen
          List of busiest processes screen of the topas monitor
          WLM statistics screen of the topas monitor
          Viewing the physical disks screen
          Viewing the Cross-Partition panel
          Viewing local logical partition-level information
          SMIT panels for topas/topasout/topasrec
            Adding a host to the topas external subnet search file (Rsi.hosts)
            Start new recordings
              Persistent recording
              Start Persistent Local Recording
              Start Persistent CEC Recording
              Start Local Recording
              Start CEC Recording
              NMON Recording
              Naming Convention
            Stop Recording
            List Active Recordings
            List completed recordings
            Generating reports from existing recording files
        Continuous system-performance monitoring with the Performance Toolbox
      Initial performance diagnosis
        Types of reported performance problems
          A particular program runs slowly
          Everything runs slowly at a particular time of day
          Everything runs slowly at unpredictable times
          Everything that an individual user runs is slow
          A number of LAN-connected systems slow down simultaneously
          Everything on a particular service or device slows down at times
          Everything runs slowly when connected remotely
        Performance-Limiting Resource identification
          The limiting factor for a single program
          Disk or memory-related problem
        Workload management diagnosis
      Resource management
        Processor scheduler performance
          Thread support
          Processes and threads
          Process and thread priority
          Scheduling policy for threads
          Scheduler run queue
          Scheduler processor time slice
          Mode switching
            User mode
            Kernel mode
            Mode switches
        Virtual Memory Manager performance
          Real-memory management
            Free list
            Persistent versus working segments
            Computational versus file memory
            Page replacement
            Repaging
            VMM thresholds
          VMM memory load control facility
            Memory load control algorithm
          Allocation and reclamation of paging space slots
        Fixed-disk storage management performance
        Support for pinned memory
      Multiprocessing
        Symmetrical Multiprocessor concepts and architecture
          Types of multiprocessing
            Shared nothing MP
            Shared disks MP
            Shared Memory Cluster
            Shared memory MP
          Parallelizing an application
          Data serialization
          Locks
            Types of locks
              Simple locks
              Complex locks
            Lock granularity
            Locking overhead
            Waiting for locks
          Cache coherency
          Processor affinity and binding
          Memory and bus contention
        SMP performance issues
          Workload concurrency
          Throughput
          Response time
        SMP workloads
          Workload multiprocessing
          Multiprocessor throughput scalability
          Multiprocessor response time
        SMP thread scheduling
          Default scheduler processing of migrated workloads
          Scheduling algorithm variables
        Thread tuning
          Thread environment variables
          Variables for process-wide contention scope
          Thread debug options
        SMP tools
          The bindprocessor command
            Binding considerations
          Using the schedo command to modify the MAXSPIN parameter
      Performance planning and implementation
        Workload component identification
        Performance requirements documentation
        Workload resource requirements estimation
          Workload resources measurement
            Measuring a complete workload on a dedicated system
            Complete workload measurement on a production system
            Measuring a partial workload on a production system
            Individual program measurement
          Estimating resources required by a new program
          Transforming program-level estimates to workload estimates
        Efficient Program Design and Implementation
          Processor-limited programs
          Design and coding for effective use of caches
          Registers and pipeline
          Cache and TLBs
          Preprocessor and compiler utilization
          Optimization levels
          Specific hardware platforms compilation
          C options for string.h subroutine performance
          C and C++ coding style for best performance
          Compiler execution time
          Memory-limited programs
            Pageable code structure
            Pageable data structure
            Misuse of pinned storage
        Performance-related installation guidelines
          Operating system preinstallation guidelines
          Microprocessor preinstallation guidelines
          Memory preinstallation guidelines
          Disk preinstallation guidelines
            Paging spaces placement and sizes
            Disk mirroring performance implications
            Mirrored striped LVs performance implications
          Communications preinstallation guidelines
      POWER4-based systems
        POWER4 performance enhancements
          Microprocessor comparison
        POWER4-based systems scalability enhancements
          Pinned shared memory for database
          Larger memory support
        64-bit kernel
          64-bit applications on 32-bit kernel
          32-bit applications on 64-bit kernel
          64-bit applications on 64-bit Kernel, non-POWER4 systems
          64-bit kernel extensions on non-POWER4 systems
        Enhanced Journaled File System
      Microprocessor performance
        Microprocessor performance monitoring
          vmstat command
          The iostat command
          The sar command
            Real-time sampling and display
            Display previously captured data
            System activity accounting via cron daemon
              Useful microprocessor options
          The xmperf program
        Using the time command to measure microprocessor use
          Considerations of the time and timex commands
        Microprocessor-intensive program identification
          Using the ps command
          Using the acctcom command
        Using the pprof command to measure microprocessor usage of kernel threads
        Detecting instruction emulation with the emstat tool
        Detecting alignment exceptions with the alstat tool
        Restructuring executable programs with the fdpr program
        Controlling contention for the microprocessor
          Controlling the priority of user processes
            Running a command with the nice command
            Setting a fixed priority with the setpri subroutine
          Displaying process priority with the ps command
          Modifying the priority with the renice command
          nice and renice command syntax clarification
          Thread-Priority-Value calculation
            Priority calculation
            schedo command
            Priority calculation example
          Scheduler time slice modification with the schedo command
        Microprocessor-efficient user ID administration with the mkpasswd command
      Memory performance
        Memory usage
          Memory usage determination with the vmstat command
            The vmstat -I command
            The vmstat -s command
          Memory usage determination with the ps command
          The svmon command
            Amount of memory in use
            Memory usage by processes
            Detailed information on a specific segment ID
            List of top memory usage of segments
          Correlation between the svmon and vmstat command outputs
          Correlation between the svmon and ps command outputs
          Minimum memory requirement calculation
        Memory-leaking programs
        Memory requirements assessment with the rmss command
          rmss command
            -c, -p, and -r flags of the rmss command
              Memory size change
            Application execution over a range of memory sizes with the rmss command
          rmss command results interpretation
            Report generated for the foo program
            Report for a 16 MB remote copy
            Hints for usage of the -s, -f, -d, -n, and -o flags
          Guidelines to consider when using the rmss command
        VMM memory load control tuning with the schedo command
          Memory load control tuning
            The v_repage_hi parameter
            The v_repage_proc parameter
            The v_min_process parameter
            The v_sec_wait parameter
            The v_exempt_secs parameter
        VMM page replacement tuning
          Values for minfree and maxfree parameters
          Memory pools
          List-based LRU
          Reduce memory scanning overhead with the lrubucket parameter
          Values for minperm and maxperm parameters
          Persistent file cache limit with the strict_maxperm option
          Enhanced JFS file system cache limit with the maxclient parameter
        Page space allocation
          Deferred page space allocation
          Late page space allocation
          Early page space allocation
          Choosing between LPSA and DPSA with the vmo command
          Paging space and virtual memory
        Paging-space thresholds tuning
          Values for the npswarn and npskill parameters
          The fork() retry interval parameter
        Paging space garbage collection
          Garbage collection on paging space blocks after a re-pagein
          Garbage collection by scrubbing memory
        Shared memory
          Extended Shared Memory
        AIX memory affinity support
          Performance impact of local MCM memory allocation
          Memory placement with the vmo command
          Memory placement with the MEMORY_AFFINITY environment variable
        Large pages
          Application configuration for large pages
            Large page usage to back data and heap segments
              Marking the executable file to request large pages
              Setting an environment variable to request large pages
              Advisory mode
              Mandatory mode
            Large page usage to back shared memory segments
          System configuration for large pages
          Considerations for using large pages
        Multiple page size support
          Supported page sizes by processor type
          64 KB page size support
          Page sizes for very high-performance environments
            Configuring the number of large pages
            Configuring the number of huge pages
          Multiple page size application support
            Setting the preferred page sizes of an application with the ldedit or ld commands
            Setting the preferred page sizes of an application with an environment variable
            Multiple page size application support considerations
          Page size and shared memory
          Page sizes determination of a process using the ps command
          Page size monitoring with the vmstat command
          System-wide page size monitoring with the svmon command
          Memory use considerations for larger page sizes
      Logical volume and disk I/O performance
        Monitoring disk I/O
          Wait I/O time reporting
          Assessing disk performance with the iostat command
            TTY report
            Microprocessor report
            Drive report
          Assessing disk performance with the vmstat command
          Assessing disk performance with the sar command
          Assessing logical volume fragmentation with the lslv command
          Assessing physical placement of data with the lslv command
          Assessing file placement with the fileplace command
            Space efficiency and sequentiality
          Assessing paging space I/O with the vmstat command
          Assessing overall disk I/O with the vmstat command
          Detailed I/O analysis with the filemon command
            Global reports of the filemon command
              Most active files
              Most active segments
              Most active logical volumes
              Most active physical volumes
            Detailed reports of the filemon command
              Detailed file statistics
              Detailed VM segment stats
              Detailed logical or physical volume stats
            Guidelines for using the filemon command
          Summary for monitoring disk I/O
        LVM performance monitoring with the lvmstat command
        Logical volume attributes that affect performance
          Position on physical volume
          Range of physical volumes
          Maximum number of physical volumes to use for allocation
          Mirror write consistency
          Allocate each logical partition copy on a separate PV
          Relocate the logical volume during reorganization?
          Scheduling policy for reading and writing logical partition copies
          Enable write verify
          Strip size
        LVM performance tuning with the lvmo command
        Physical volume considerations
        Volume group recommendations
          Performance impacts of mirroring rootvg
        Reorganizing logical volumes
          Recommendations for best performance
          Recommendations for highest availability
        Tuning logical volume striping
          Designing a striped logical volume
          Tuning for striped logical volume I/O
          Mirrored striped logical volume performance implications
        Using raw disk I/O
        Using sync and fsync calls
        Setting SCSI-adapter and disk-device queue limits
          Non-IBM disk drive
          Non-IBM disk array
        Expanding the configuration
        Using RAID
          RAID options supported by LVM
        SSA utilization
          Guidelines for improving SSA performance
        Fast write cache use
        Fast I/O Failure for Fibre Channel devices
        Dynamic Tracking of Fibre Channel devices
        Fast I/O Failure and Dynamic Tracking interaction
      Modular I/O
        Cautions and benefits
        MIO architecture
        I/O optimization and the pf module
        MIO implementation
          Redirection linking with the tkio library
          Redirection with libmio.h
          Explicit calls to the MIO routines
        MIO environmental variables
          MIO_STATS
          MIO_FILES
          MIO_DEFAULTS
          MIO_DEBUG
        Module options definitions
          MIO module option definitions
          TRACE module option definitions
          PF module option definitions
          RECOV module option definitions
          AIX module option definitions
        Examples using MIO
          Example of MIO implementation by linking to libtkio
          Example of MIO implementation by including the libmio.h header file
          MIO diagnostic output files
            trace module diagnostic file example
            pf module diagnostic file example
            recov module diagnostic file example
          MIO configuration example
      File system performance
        File system types
          Journaled File System or JFS
          Enhanced JFS
          Differences between JFS and Enhanced JFS
            Journaling
            Directory organization
            Scaling
          CD ROM file system
          RAM file system
          Network File System
          Name File System (NameFS)
          General Parallel File System
        Potential performance inhibitors for JFS and Enhanced JFS
          File system logging effects on file system throughput
          Compression and fragmentation
        File system performance enhancements
          Sequential page read ahead
          Sequential and random write behind
          Memory mapped files and write behind
          The release-behind mechanism
          Direct I/O support
          Delayed write operations
          Concurrent I/O support
        File system attributes that affect performance
          JFS fragment size
          JFS compression
        File system reorganization
          Reorganizing a file system
          File system defragmentation
        File system performance tuning
          Sequential read performance tuning
          Sequential and random write behind performance tuning
            Sequential write behind
            Random write behind
          Asynchronous disk I/O performance tuning
          File synchronization performance tuning
          File system buffer tuning
          Direct I/O tuning
            Direct I/O read performance
            Direct I/O write performance
        File system logs and log logical volumes reorganization
          Creating log logical volumes
        Disk I/O pacing
      Network performance
        TCP and UDP performance tuning
          Adapter placement
          System firmware
          Adapter performance guidelines
          Adapter and device settings
          Adapter speed and duplex mode settings
          Adapter MTU setting
          MTU size performance impacts
          Selecting jumbo frame mode on Gigabit Ethernet
          Network performance tuning with the no command
          Interface-Specific Network Options
            Modifying the ISNO options with SMIT
            Modifying the ISNO options with the chdev and ifconfig commands
          TCP workload tuning
            TCP streaming workload tuning
              The tcp_recvspace tunable
              The tcp_sendspace tunable
              The rfc1323 tunable
              TCP path MTU discovery
              The tcp_nodelayack tunable
              The sb_max tunable
          TCP request and response workload tuning
            The tcp_nodelay or tcp_nagle_limit options
              The tcp_nagle_limit option
              The tcp_nodelay ISNO option
              The tcp_nodelayack option
              The fasttimo option
              Interrupt coalescing
          UDP tuning
            The udp_sendspace tunable
            The udp_recvspace tunable
            UDP packet chaining
            Adapter offload options
            TCP checksum offload
            TCP large send offload
            Interrupt avoidance
            Interrupt coalescing
            Enabling dog thread usage on LAN adapters
          Tuning adapter resources
            Transmit queues
            Transmit descriptors
            Receive resources
            Commands to query and change the device attributes
            Viewing the network adapter settings
          Changing network parameters
          TCP Maximum Segment Size tuning
            Hosts on the same network
            Hosts on different networks
            TCP path MTU discovery
            Static routes
            Using the tcp_mssdflt option of the no command
            Subnetting and the subnetsarelocal option of the no command
          IP protocol performance tuning recommendations
        Tuning mbuf pool performance
          The thewall tunable
          mbuf resource limitations
          The maxmbuf tunable
          The sockthresh and strthresh threshold tunables
          mbuf management facility
          netstat -m command to monitor mbuf pools
        ARP cache tuning
        Name resolution tuning
        Network performance analysis
          ping command
          ftp command
          netstat command
            Using the netstat command
              netstat -in command
              netstat -i -Z command
              netstat -I interface interval
              netstat -a command
              netstat -m
              netstat -M command
              netstat -v command
              netstat -p protocol
              netstat -s
              netstat -s -s
              netstat -s -Z
              netstat -r
              netstat -D
          netpmon command
            Using the netpmon command
            Global reports of the netpmon command
              Microprocessor usage statistics
              First Level Interrupt Handler microprocessor usage statistics
              Second Level Interrupt Handler microprocessor usage statistics
              Network device-driver statistics by device
              Network device-driver transmit statistics by destination host
              TCP socket call statistics for each IP by process
              NFS server statistics by client
            Detailed reports of netpmon
              Detailed Second-Level Interrupt Handler microprocessor usage statistics
              Detailed network device-driver statistics by device
            Limitations of the netpmon command
          traceroute command
          iptrace daemon and the ipreport and ipfilter commands
          Adapter statistics
          no command
      NFS performance
        Network File Systems
          NFS network transport
          The various versions of NFS
            NFS version 4
              Implementation change of NFS operations
              TCP requirement
              Integrated locking protocol
              Integrated mount support
              Improved security mechanisms
              Internationalization support
              Extensible attribute model
              Access Control List support
            NFS version 3
              Write throughput
              Reduced requests for file attributes
              Efficient use of high bandwidth network technology
              Reduced directory lookup requests
        NFS performance monitoring and tuning
          NFS statistics and tuning parameters
            nfsstat command
              RPC statistics
            nfso command
          TCP/IP tuning guidelines for NFS performance
          Dropped packets
            Packets dropped by the client
            Packets dropped by the server
            Packets dropped on the network
          Disk subsystem configuration for NFS performance
          NFS misuses that affect performance
        NFS performance monitoring on the server
          The nfsstat -s command
        NFS performance tuning on the server
          Number of necessary nfsd threads
          Read and write size limits on the server
          Maximum caching of file data tuning
          RPC mount daemon tuning
          RPC lock daemon tuning
        NFS performance monitoring on the client
          The nfsstat -c command
          The nfsstat -m command
        NFS tuning on the client
          Number of necessary biod threads
          Read and write size adjustments
          Tuning the caching of NFS file data
            Effects of NFS data caching on read throughput
            Effects of NFS data caching on write throughput
          NFS file-attribute cache tuning
          Performance implications of hard or soft NFS mounts
          Unnecessary retransmits
          Unused NFS ACL support
          Use of READDIRPLUS operations
        Cache file system
          CacheFS performance benefits
          CacheFS performance impacts
          Configuring CacheFS
        NFS references
          List of NFS files
          List of NFS commands
          List of NFS daemons
      LPAR performance
        Performance considerations with logical partitioning
          LPAR operating system considerations
          System components
          Affinity logical partitioning
        Workload management in a partition
          Choice between partitioning and workload management
        LPAR performance impacts
          Simulation of smaller systems
        Microprocessors in a partition
          Assigned microprocessors
          Impact of disabling microprocessors
        Virtual processor management within a partition
        Application considerations
          The uname command run in LPAR
          Virtual console
          Time-of-Day clock
          System serial number
          Memory considerations
          PTX considerations
      Dynamic logical partitioning
        DLPAR performance implications
        DLPAR tuning tools
        DLPAR guidelines for adding microprocessors or memory
      Micro-Partitioning
        Micro-Partitioning facts
          Dedicated processor partition
          Shared processor partition
        Implementation of Micro-Partitioning
        Micro-Partitioning performance implications
      Application Tuning
        Compiler optimization techniques
          Compiling with optimization
          Compilation for specific hardware platforms
          Compilation for floating-point performance
          Specifying cache sizes
          Expanding procedure calls inline
          When to use dynamic linking and static linking
            Determining if nonshared libraries help performance
          Preloaded shared libraries
          Specifying the link order to reduce paging for large programs
          Calling the BLAS and ESSL libraries
          Profile Directed Feedback
          fdpr command
        Optimizing preprocessors for FORTRAN and C
        Code-optimization techniques
          Mapped files
      Java performance monitoring
        Advantages of Java
        Java performance guidelines
        Java monitoring tools
        Java tuning for AIX
        Garbage collection impacts to Java performance
      Performance analysis with the trace facility
        The trace facility in detail
          Trace facility implementation
          Limiting the amount of trace data collected
          Starting and controlling trace
          Formatting trace data
          Viewing trace data
        Trace facility use example
          Obtaining a sample trace file
          Formatting the sample trace
          Reading a trace report
          Filtering the trace report
        Starting and controlling trace from the command line
          Trace control in subcommand mode
          Trace control by commands
        Starting and controlling trace from a program
          Trace control with trace subroutine calls
        Using the trcrpt command to format a report
          Formatting a report on the same system
          Formatting a report on a different system
          Formatting a report from trace -C output
        Adding new trace events
          Possible forms of a trace event record
          Trace channels
          Macros for recording trace events
          Use of event IDs
          Examples of coding and formatting events
          Syntax for stanzas in the trace format file
      Reporting performance problems
        Measuring the baseline
        What is a performance problem
        Performance problem description
        Reporting a performance problem
      Monitoring and tuning commands and subroutines
        Performance reporting and analysis commands
        Performance tuning commands
        Performance-related subroutines
      Efficient use of the id command
        Rebindable executable programs
        Prebound subroutine libraries
      Accessing the processor timer
        POWER-based-architecture-unique timer access
          Assembler routines to access the POWER-based timer registers
          C subroutine to supply the time in seconds
        Access to timer registers in PowerPC systems
        Second subroutine example
      Determining microprocessor speed
      National language support: locale versus speed
        Programming considerations
        Some simplifying rules
        Setting the locale
      Tunable parameters
        Environment variables
          Thread support tunable parameters
          Miscellaneous tunable parameters
        Kernel tunable parameters
          Modifications
          Replacements for the vmtune and schedtune commands
          Enhancements to the no and nfso commands
          AIX 5.2 compatibility mode
          AIX 5.2 system recovery procedures
          Scheduler and memory load control tunable parameters
          Virtual Memory Manager tunable parameters
          Synchronous I/O tunable parameters
          Asynchronous I/O tunable parameters
          Disk and disk adapter tunable parameters
          Interprocess communication tunable parameters
        Network tunable parameters
          Network option tunable parameters
          NFS option tunable parameters
          Streams tunable attributes
      Test case scenarios
        Improving NFS client large file writing performance
        Streamline security subroutines with password indexing
    Performance Tools Guide and Reference
      Performance Tools Guide and Reference
      About This Book
        Highlighting
        Case-Sensitivity in AIX
        ISO 9000
        Related Publications
      Introduction to Performance Tools and Application Program Interfaces (APIs)
      X-Windows Performance Profiler (Xprofiler)
        Before You Begin
          About Xprofiler
          Requirements and Limitations
          Comparing Xprofiler and the gprof Command
          Compiling Applications to be Profiled
        Xprofiler Installation Information
          Preinstallation Information
            Limitations
          Installing Xprofiler
            Using the installp Command
            Using SMIT
          Directories and Files Created by Xprofiler
        Starting the Xprofiler GUI
          Xprofiler Command-line Flags
          Loading Files from the Xprofiler GUI
            The Binary Executable File
            Profile Data Files
            Specifying Command Line Options (from the GUI)
          Setting the File Search Sequence
            Default Paths
            Alternative Paths
            Changing the Search Sequence
        Understanding the Xprofiler Display
          Xprofiler Main Window
            Xprofiler's Main Menus
              The File menu
              The View menu
              The Filter menu
              The Report menu
              The Utility menu
            Xprofiler's Hidden Menus
              The Function menu
              The Arc menu
              The Cluster Node menu
            The Display Status Field
            How Functions are Represented
            How Calls Between Functions are Depicted
            How Library Clusters are Represented
        Controlling how the Display is Updated
        Other Viewing Options
          Controlling the Graphic Style of the Function Call Tree
          Controlling the Orientation of the Function Call Tree
          Controlling the Representation of the Function Call Tree
        Filtering what You See
          Restoring the Status of the Function Call Tree
          Displaying the Entire Function Call Tree
          Excluding and including specific objects
            Filtering Shared Library Functions
            Filtering by Function Characteristics
            Including and excluding parent and child functions
        Clustering Libraries
          Clustering Functions
          Unclustering Functions
        Locating Specific Objects in the Function Call Tree
          Locating and Displaying Parent Functions
          Locating and Displaying Child Functions
          Locating and Displaying Ancestor Functions
          Locating and Displaying Descendant Functions
          Locating and Displaying Functions on a Cycle
        Obtaining Performance Data for Your Application
          Obtaining Basic Data
            Basic Function Data
            Basic Call Data
            Basic Cluster Data
            Information Boxes
            Function Menu Statistics Report Option
            Function Name
            Summary Data
            Statistics Data
          Getting Detailed Data from Reports
            Flat Profile Report
              Flat Profile window fields
            Call Graph Profile Report
              Call Graph Profile window fields
            Function Index Report
            Function Call Summary Report
              Function Call Summary window fields
            Library Statistics Report
              Library Statistics window fields
            Saving Reports to a File
              Saving a single report
              Saving the Call Graph Profile, Function Index, and Flat Profile reports to a file
              Saving summarized data from multiple profile data files
              Saving a configuration file
              Loading a configuration file
          Looking at Your Code
            Viewing the Source Code
              Using the Source Code window
            Viewing the Disassembler Code
              Using the Disassembler Code window
        Saving Screen Images of Profiled Data
        Customizing Xprofiler Resources
          Xprofiler Resource Variables
            Controlling Fonts
            Controlling the Appearance of the Xprofiler Main Window
            Controlling Variables Related to the File Menu
              Controlling variables related to the Screen Dump option
            Controlling Variables Related to the View Menu
            Controlling Variables Related to the Filter Menu
      CPU Utilization Reporting Tool (curt)
        Syntax for the curt Command
          Flags
          Parameters
        Measurement and Sampling
        Examples of the curt command
          Overview of Information Generated by the curt Command
          Default Report Generated by the curt Command
            General Information
            System Summary
            System Application Summary
            Processor Summary and Processor Application Summary
            Application Summary by Thread ID (Tid)
            Application Summary by Process ID (Pid)
            Application Summary (by process type)
            Kproc Summary by Thread ID (Tid)
            Application Pthread Summary by process ID (Pid)
            System Calls Summary
            Pending System Calls Summary
            Hypervisor Calls Summary
            Pending Hypervisor Calls Summary
            System NFS Calls Summary
            Pending NFS Calls Summary
            Pthread Calls Summary
            Pending Pthread Calls Summary
            FLIH Summary
            FLIH types in the example
            SLIH Summary
            Reports Generated with the -e Flag
            Reports Generated with the -s Flag
            Reports Generated with the -t Flag
            Reports Generated with the -p Flag
            Reports Generated with the -P Flag
      Simple Performance Lock Analysis Tool (splat)
        splat Command Syntax
          Flags
          Parameters
        Measurement and Sampling
          Execution, Trace, and Analysis Intervals
          Trace Discontinuities
          Address-to-Name Resolution in the splat Command
        Examples of Generated Reports
          Execution Summary
          Gross Lock Summary
          Per-lock Summary
          AIX Kernel Lock Details
            Disabled Simple and RunQ Lock Details
            Enabled Simple Lock Details
            Function Detail
            Thread Detail
            Complex-Lock Report
          PThread Synchronizer Reports
            Mutex Reports
            Mutex Pthread Detail
            Mutex Function Detail
            Read/Write Lock Reports
            Condition-Variable Report
            Condition-Variable Pthread Detail
            Condition-Variable Function Detail
      Hardware Performance Monitor APIs and tools
        Performance Monitor accuracy
        Performance Monitor context and state
          System-level context and accumulation
          Thread context
          Thread counting-group and process context
          Performance Monitor state inheritance
        Thread accumulation and thread group accumulation
        Security considerations
        The pmapi library
          The pm_init API initialization routine
          The pm_initialize API initialize routine
          Basic pmapi library calls
          Thread counting-group information
          Counter multiplexing mode
          Examples of pmapi library usage
            Simple single-threaded program example
            Initialization example using an event group
            Get information about an event group processor example
            Debugger program example for initialization program
            Simple multi-threaded example
            Simple thread counting-group example
            Simple thread counting-group with counter-multiplexing example
            Thread counting example with reset
        The hpm library and associated tools
          Compiling and linking
          Overhead and measurement error issues
          Common hpm library rules
          Overview of the hpm library API calls
          Threaded applications
          Selecting events when using the hpm libraries and tools
            The libHPMevents and libHPM_events files
            The HPM_flags.env file
          Output files of the hpm library
          Output files of the hpmcount command
          Derived metrics and related environment variables
          Examples of the hpm tools
            The pmlist command
            The hpmcount command
            The hpmstat command
          Examples of hpm library usage
            A C programming language example
            A Fortran programming language example
            Multithreaded application instrumentation example
      Perfstat API Programming
        API Characteristics
        Global Interfaces
          perfstat_cpu_total Interface
          perfstat_memory_total Interface
          perfstat_disk_total Interface
          perfstat_netinterface_total Interface
          perfstat_partition_total Interface
          perfstat_tape_total Interface
        Component-Specific Interfaces
          perfstat_cpu interface
          perfstat_disk Interface
          perfstat_diskpath Interface
          perfstat_diskadapter Interface
          perfstat_memory_page Interface
          perfstat_netinterface Interface
          perfstat_protocol Interface
          perfstat_netbuffer Interface
          perfstat_pagingspace Interface
          perfstat_tape Interface
          perfstat_logicalvolume Interface
          perfstat_volumegroup Interface
        Cached metrics interfaces
          The perfstat_reset interface
          The perfstat_partial_reset interface
        Change History of the perfstat API
          Interface Changes
          Interface Additions
          Field Additions
            The bos.perf.libperfstat 5.1.0.15 fileset
            The bos.perf.libperfstat 5.1.0.25 fileset
            The bos.perf.libperfstat 5.2.0 fileset
            The bos.perf.libperfstat 5.2.0.10 fileset
            The bos.perf.libperfstat 5.3.0.0 fileset
            The bos.perf.libperfstat 5.3.0.10 fileset
            The bos.perf.libperfstat 5.3.0.50 fileset
            The bos.perf.libperfstat 5.3.0.60 fileset
          Structure Additions
        Related Information
      Kernel Tuning
        Migration and Compatibility
        Tunables File Directory
        Tunable Parameters Type
        Common Syntax for Tuning Commands
        Tunable File-Manipulation Commands
          tunchange Command
          tuncheck Command
          tunrestore Command
          tunsave Command
          tundefault Command
        Initial setup
        Reboot Tuning Procedure
        Recovery Procedure
        Kernel Tuning Using the SMIT Interface
          Global Manipulation of Tuning Parameters
          Changing individual parameters managed by a tuning command
          Interaction between parameter types and the different SMIT sub-panels
        Kernel Tuning using the Performance Plug-In for Web-based System Manager
          Global Actions on Tunable Parameters
          Using Tuning Tables to Change Individual Parameter Values
          Tunable Tables Actions
          Parameter Details
        Files
        Related Information
      The procmon tool
        Overview of the procmon tool
        Components of the procmon tool
          The global statistics area of the procmon tool
          The process table of the procmon tool
          The status line of the Performance Workbench
        Filtering processes
        Performing AIX commands on processes
      Profiling tools
        The timing commands
        The prof command
        The gprof command
          Implementation of the gprof command
            The call-graph profile
            Flat profile
        The tprof command
          Time-based profiling
          Event-based profiling
          Implementation of the tprof command
          An example of the tprof command
          The raso tunables
          Manual offline processing with the tprof command
      Index
    Performance Toolbox Version 2 and 3 Guide and Reference
      Performance Toolbox Version 2 and 3 Guide and Reference
      About This Book
        Subreleases
        Content of This Book
        Highlighting
        Case-Sensitivity in AIX
        ISO 9000
        Related Publications
      Performance Toolbox for AIX Overview
        Why Performance Toolbox for the Operating System?
          Monitoring Features
          Analysis and Control
          Capacity Planning
          Networked Operation
          Application Programming Interfaces
          SNMP Interface
          On Statistics, Metrics, and Values
        Product Components
          The Agent
          The Manager
      Monitoring Statistics with xmperf
        Performance Monitoring
        Introducing xmperf
        Monitoring Hierarchy
        Statistics and Values
          Data Value Properties
          Path Names
            User-defined Labels
        Instruments
          Configuring Instruments
            Use of Colors for State Lights
          Skeleton Instruments
  Printers and Printing
    Printing and print jobs
      Starting a print job
      Canceling a print job (qcan command)
      Canceling a print job (SMIT)
      Canceling a print job (Web-based System Manager)
      Prioritizing a print job (qpri command)
      Prioritizing a print job (SMIT)
      Prioritizing a print job (Web-based System Manager)
      Moving a print job between queues (System Management Interface Tool)
      Moving a print job between queues (Web-based System Manager)
      Moving a print job to another print queue (qmov command)
      Moving a print job to another print queue (System Management Interface Tool)
      Moving a print job to another print queue (Web-based System Manager)
      Holding and releasing print jobs (qhld command)
      Holding and releasing print jobs (SMIT)
      Holding and releasing print jobs (Web-based System Manager)
      Checking the status of a print job (qchk command)
      Checking the status of a print job with the smit command
      Checking the status of a print job with the Web-based System Manager
      Formatting files for printing (pr command)
      Printing ASCII files on a PostScript printer
        Automating the conversion of ASCII to PostScript
        Overriding automatic determination of print file types
      Command summary for printing
    Printing administration
      Printing processes
      Initial printer configuration
        Configuration file modification
        Virtual printers and print queues
        Viewing print queues and associated virtual printers
        Configuring a local printer and adding a queue
        Configuring a remote printer and adding a queue
        Configuring a network printer and adding a queue
        Configuring a print queue for a file in the /dev directory
        Configuring a printer port
        Configuring a printer without adding a queue (qprt command)
        Configuring a printer without adding a queue (SMIT)
      Print queue operations
        Adding a print queue device
        Adding plotter support with 5080
        Creating a plotter setup file
        Adding a local printer to an existing queue
        Adding an ASCII terminal printer to an existing queue
        Adding an HP JetDirect printer to an existing queue
        Adding a file to an existing queue
      Configuration of nonsupported printers
        Configuration options for nonsupported printers
        Customizing nonsupported virtual printers
        Wiring nonsupported printers
      Printing with terminal-attached printers
        Installing a terminal-attached printer
          Installing a physical ASCII terminal
          Configuring the terminal device driver (tty)
          Verifying terminal output
          Installing a physical printer
          Configuring a virtual printer and print queue
          Configuring a queue for modem connections
        Configuring a printer for an ASCII display terminal
        Terminal-attached printing limitations
        Supported hardware for terminal-attached printers
      terminfo database
      Adding support for nonsupported terminals
      Native, 8-port, 16-port, and third-party controllers
      64-port controller
      128-port controller
      Printer backend commands
      Listing print queues
      Showing status of print queues
      Starting and stopping a print queue
      Setting the default print queue
      Scheduling print jobs
      Changing or showing queue characteristics
      Deleting a print queue
      Performing other printer administration tasks
        Specifying paper size
        Changing or showing printer connection properties
        Changing or showing preprocessing filters
        Listing all supported printers
        Listing all defined printers
        Moving printers to another port
        Changing or showing printer properties
        Deleting printers
        Showing status of printer server subsystem
          Printer queuing system status conditions
      Remote printing
        rembak program
        lpd daemon
          lpd daemon control
      Managing and using remote printers and queues
        Setting up a remote print queue
        Starting the remote print queue
        Remote printing and the qconfig file
        Configuring a remote host as a print server
        Remote printers and queues
        Listing all remote hosts
        Adding a remote host
        Deleting a remote host
        Starting the lpd remote subsystem
        Stopping the lpd remote subsystem
        Adding a remote host to a print server
        Deleting a remote host from a print server
    Print spooler
      Formatter filters
      Local and remote printers
      Printer devices
      qdaemon process
      Real (physical) and virtual printers
      Spooler functions and services
      Spooler backends
      Spooler jobs
    Generic base operating system spooler
    Spooler parts
    Spooler data flow: commands and backend
    Spooler data flow (enq command)
    Backend processing
      Datastream flow for common print jobs
    Virtual printers and formatter filters
    /etc/qconfig spooler configuration file
      /etc/qconfig file structure
      Spooler queues, virtual printers, and physical printers
      Spooler queue names and status formats
    Printer backend programming
      Printer backend data flow
    Virtual printer definitions and attributes
      Virtual printer attributes
        Default virtual printer flag value attributes
        Virtual printer system administration attributes
        Virtual printer input data stream attributes
        Attributes of virtual printer prohibited flags
        Virtual printer filter flag attributes
        Virtual printer directory attributes
        Virtual printer miscellaneous attributes
        Virtual printer work variable attributes
        Virtual printer command aggregate attributes
        Virtual printer ASCII control code attributes
        Virtual printer escape sequences attributes
    Printer colon file escape sequences
    Printer colon file conventions
      Colon file format
      Virtual printer attribute names
        Virtual printer automatic attributes
        Virtual printer reserved attribute names
        Virtual printer suggested attribute names
      Attribute values
      Colon file limits field
    Print formatter example
    Backend and qdaemon interaction
      Status file
      Multiple copy printing
      Job status information
      Print job charges
      Exit codes
      Returned error messages
        sysnot routine
        Pipes
        Message Format
      Queue states
      Termination on receipt of SIGTERM
    Backend Routines in libqb
    Printer code page translation tables
      Printer code page translation for multibyte code sets
        Stage one printer code page translation
        Stage two printer code page translation
        Printer code page translation tables for multibyte code sets
        Xwindows fonts and the qprt command
        Translation table example
      Printer attachment files
        SMIT interface for printer attachment files
        Printer attachment file naming conventions
        Printer attachment file structure
        Printer attachment file field definitions
        Printer colon file limits field operators
        Printer colon file limits field contents
        Printer colon file limits field operators
          Display operators
          Field characteristics operators
          Auxiliary operations and validation operators
          Adding a printer using the printer colon file
          Installing support for additional printers
            Supported printers
          Pass-through mode
            Printer device driver pass-through mode
            Formatter filter pass-through mode
          Virtual printer definitions
          Modification of the mi, mp, and _d attributes on a PostScript queue
          Printer colon file and the piobe command
          Calculation of page length using printer colon file escape sequences
          How the stack language describing page length works
          Calculation of page width using printer colon file escape sequences
          How the stack language describing page width works
          Spooler job header and trailer pages
            Header and trailer page pipelines
            Custom header pages
          Modification of the mo virtual printer attribute
            Unsupported IP-addressable terminal servers
          Filters
            Filter for mapping linefeeds to carriage returns and linefeeds
          /etc/qconfig File
    Transparent printing
      Configuring a printer or plotter connected to a RAN
      Configuring terminal-attached printers
        Setting up the hardware for terminal-attached printers
        Configuring the auxiliary port for terminal-attached printers
        Adding the print queue for terminal-attached printers
        Testing a terminal-attached printer
    Printer-specific information
      IBM Personal Printer II Models 2380, 2381, 2390, 2391, 2380-2, 2381-2, 2390-2, 2391-2
      IBM 3812 Model 2 Page Printer
      IBM 3816 Page Printer
      IBM 4019 LaserPrinter and 4029 LaserPrinter
      IBM 4037 and IBM 4039 LaserPrinter
      IBM 4072 ExecJet
      IBM 4076 InkJet Printer
      IBM Proprinter Models 4201-3, 4202-3, 4207-2, 4208-2
      IBM 4208-502, IBM 5572-B02, IBM 5573-H02, and IBM 5579-H02/K02
      IBM 4216 Personal Page Printer, Model 031
      IBM 4216-510 and IBM 5327-011
      IBM 4234 Printer
      IBM 5202 Quietwriter III
      IBM 5204 Quickwriter
      IBM 5575-B02/F02/H02 and IBM 5577-B02/F02/FU2/G02/H02/J02/K02
      IBM 5584-G02/H02, IBM 5585-H01, IBM 5587-G01/H01 and IBM 5589-H01
      IBM 6252 Impactwriter and IBM 6252 Printer
      IBM Network Color Printer
      IBM Network Printer 12, 17, and 24
      IBM InfoPrint 20
      IBM InfoPrint 32 Printer
      IBM InfoPrint 40 Printer
      Canon LASER SHOT LBP-B404PS/Lite
      Canon LASER SHOT LBP-B406S/D/E/G, A404/E, A304E
      Dataproducts LZR 2665 Laser Printer
      Hewlett-Packard LaserJets II, III, IIISi, 4, 4Si, 4Plus, 4V, 4000, 5Si/5Si MX, 5Si Mopier, 8000 Color, and 8500 Color
        Hewlett-Packard LaserJet 5Si and 5Si Mopier Printers
        Hewlett-Packard LaserJet 8000 and 8500 Color Printers
      Lexmark 4227 Forms Printer
      Lexmark Optra Laser Printer
      Lexmark Optra Plus LaserPrinter
      Lexmark Optra Color 1200 Printer
      Lexmark Optra Color 40 Printer
      Lexmark Optra Color 45 Printer
      Lexmark Optra K 1220 Printer
      Lexmark Optra C Color LaserPrinter
      Lexmark Optra E LaserPrinter
      Lexmark Optra N LaserPrinter
      Lexmark Optra E310 Laser Printer
      Lexmark Optra M410 Laser Printer
      Lexmark Optra Se Laser Printer
      Lexmark Optra T Laser Printer Family
      Lexmark Optra W810 Laser Printer
      Lexmark Plus Printer Models 2380-3, 2381-3, 2390-3, 2391-3
      OKI MICROLINE 801PS/+F, 801PSII/+F, 800PSIILT
      Printronix P9012 Line Printer
      QMS ColorScript 100 Model 20 Printer
      Texas Instruments OmniLaser 2115 Page Printer
    System V printer configuration
      System V print service
        Print request processing
        Print request log
        Print service commands
      Default printer page size and spacing
      Banner configuration
      /etc/lp/Systems file administration
      Printer models file
      Printer interface scripts
        Creating printer interface scripts
        Print service exit codes
        Printer interface programs
      terminfo database
        Adding a printer entry to the terminfo database
        terminfo entry definitions for printers
      Printer forms
      Adding a form to the print service
      Removing a form
      User access to forms
        Defining the forms access list
      Mounting a form
      Examining a form
      Print filters
        File conversion
        Special printing modes
        Printer fault detection
        Print filter definition
          Option definition with templates
          Keyword definitions and examples
            col filter example
            dpost filter example
            Option template example
        Adding a filter to the print service
        Removing a filter
        Examining a filter
        Restoring filter defaults
        Printer types
        Content types
          Common content types
          Default content type
      PostScript printers
        Using a PostScript printer
        Non-PostScript print requests
        Additional PostScript capabilities provided by filters
        PostScript printer support
          Installation and maintenance of PostScript printers
          PostScript Page order table
          Installation and maintenance of PostScript filters
          PostScript filters
          Special-purpose PostScript filters
          Installation and maintenance of PostScript fonts
          Obtaining a list of printer-resident fonts
          Adding printer-resident fonts to a printer's font list
          Installing and maintaining host-resident fonts
          Host-resident font downloads
        Font cartridges and character sets
          Specifying character sets
          Specifying font cartridges to use with a printer
            Changing a font cartridge on a printer
        Printer fault alerts
          Issuing a printer fault alert
          Disabling printer fault alerts
          Disabling repeated printer fault alerts
        Printer fault recovery mechanisms
          Specifying a printer fault recovery mechanism
        Mount forms and font cartridge alerts
          Setting up alerts to mount forms and font cartridges
            Stopping alert messages to mount forms and font cartridges
        Printer port characteristics
          Default printer port characteristics
        Setting up a printer with multiple names
      Directory-enabled (LDAP) System V print on AIX
        Planning to set up the print subsystem
          Configuring IBM Directory (LDAP) to store System V print information
            System V print information subtree
          Configuring a client to use the IBM Directory Server for System V print information
        Server flag options
          System V print examples
          Files accessed during server and client configuration
    Base operating system spooler troubleshooting
      Local printer checklist
      Inoperative printer checklist
      Remote printer checklist
      Adapter considerations
      Resource considerations
      Correcting printing problems when the var file system is full
        Reactivating the queue daemon
        Clearing a print queue backlog
        Reallocating printer resources
        Deleting unnecessary directory files
      Terminal-attached printer checklist
      Considerations for an 8-bit printer attached to a 7-bit interface
      qdaemon checklist
      Queuing system problems
      qdaemon testing
      Spooler queue testing
      Spooled print job copies
      Cleaning up and starting over
    Printing terminology
  Product and application documentation
    The graPHIGS Programming Interface: Technical Reference
      The graPHIGS Programming Interface: Technical Reference
      About This Book
        Who Should Use This Book
        Highlighting
        ISO 9000
        Related Publications
      Workstations
        General Information for Workstations
          Accessing a Workstation
            Workstation Types
            Connection Identifiers
          Description Tables in the graPHIGS API
            The graPHIGS API Traversal State List
            Workstation View Table Data
        Supported Workstations
          The X Workstation Family
            The graPHIGS API in the X11 Windowing Environment
              Temporary Views
              View Mapping
            Supported Hardware for the X Workstation
            Opening the X Workstation
            Window Creation
              Properties
              Converting Coordinates
              Inquiring Window Size
            XCreateWindow
            Additional Capabilities Available on RS/6000
            PROCOPTs Supported by the X Workstation
              XWINDID
              XNAME
              XNOCLRMP
              XWINDASP
              Other Supported PROCOPTs
            X Events
              SYNCPROC mode
              Window Deletion
              The Application Enables the Event
              The Application Disables the Event
              The Application Uses the XWINDID PROCOPT
              Window Mapping and Resize
              Direct Display Method
              Exposure Events
              Collapsing Events
            Interaction of X and graPHIGS API Color Resources
          Additional Notes for DWA Adapters
            The graPHIGS API and X Input Relationship
            How the graPHIGS API Uses X Window System Cursors
            How the graPHIGS API Handles X Window System Errors
            Editing in Quick Update Mode
              Insertion
              Deletion
          The XSOFT Workstation
            Overview
            Understanding XSOFT
            General Information
            Configuring a graphics workstation for XSOFT
              Starting the X Server
              X Stations And Distributed X-Windows
              Special Notes about Color
          The 6090 Workstation
            Workstation Configuration
            Transformation Matrixes
            Temporary Views
            View Mapping
          The 5080 Workstation
            General Information
            Workstation Configuration
            Display Models
            Class Set
            Transformation Matrixes
            Temporary views
            View Mapping
          The GDDM Workstation
            Class Set
            View Mapping
          The GDF Workstation
            General Information
            Class Set
            GDF Conversion Utility
            View Mapping
          The CGM Workstation
            General Information
            Class Set
            View Mapping
            CGM File Structure
              Binary encoding
              Element Header
              Element Data
              Delimiter Elements
              Metafile Descriptor Elements
              Picture Descriptor Elements
              Control Elements
              CGM Elements for Graphical Primitives
              Attribute Elements
              CGM Line Attributes
              CGM Marker Attributes
              CGM Interior Attributes
              CGM Text Attributes
              CGM Edge Attributes
              CGM Color Attributes
            Conformance
              Full Conformance
              Metafile Interpreters
            Workstation Dependent Output
              Interpretation of CGM Data
              How the length is checked
              CGM Summary
            Other Considerations for CGM
              Partitioned Data Less than 32K Not Supported
              Clipping
              Using GPWDO to Modify Attributes
              Restrictions
          The IMAGE Workstation
            Overview
            Output Formats
            Adobe PostScript Page Description Language
              Language Levels
            Adobe Encapsulated PostScript
              Color Representation
              Printing Color PostScript Files on Black and White Printers
            Color Model
            Default Coordinate System
            Contents of graPHIGS PostScript Images
              Header
              %!PS-Adobe-2.0 EPSF-2.0
              %%BoundingBox: 0 0 612 790
              save gsave
              Prolog
              Body
              Trailer
            Processing graPHIGS EPS Files Using sed
            IOCA Function Set 10 (FS10)
            Output Filenames
            Image Size and Resolution
              Modifying the Defaults
              Selecting Resolution
        Workstation Description Tables
          General Workstation Facilities
            All Workstations
            X
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
              Direct Window Access(DWA) Adapters
              Softgraphics graPHIGS (XSOFT) Adapters
              XLIB (non-DWA) Adapters
            6090 and 5080
            IMAGE
            GDF
            CGM
          General Output Facilities
            X
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
              Direct Window Access (DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
              XLIB (non-DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
            XSOFT
            6090
            5080
            IMAGE
            GDF
            CGM
          Polyline Facilities
            X
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
              Direct Window Access (DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
              XLIB (non-DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
            XSOFT
            6090
            5080
            GDDM*
            IMAGE
            GDF
            CGM
          Polymarker Facilities
            X
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
            6090
            5080
            CGM
          Text Facilities
            X
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
              Direct Window Access (DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
              XLIB (non-DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
            XSOFT
            6090
            5080
            GDDM
            IMAGE
            GDF
            CGM
          Interior Facilities
            X
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
              XLIB (non-DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
            6090
            5080
            GDDM
            GDF
            CGM
          Edge Facilities
            X
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
              Direct Window Access (DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
              XLIB (non-DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000
            XSOFT
            6090
            5080
            GDDM
            IMAGE
            CGM
          Color Facilities
            X
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
              Direct Window Access (DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
              XLIB (non-DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
            XSOFT
            6090
            5080
            GDDM
            IMAGE
            GDF
            CGM
          Generalized Drawing Primitive (GDP) Facilities
            X
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
              Direct Window Access (DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
            6090
            5080
          Generalized Structure Element (GSE) Facilities
            X
            XSOFT
            IMAGE
          Escape Facilities
          Image Facilities
          Advanced Output Facilities
            X
              Direct Window Access (DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
            XSOFT
            6090
          Curve and Surface Facilities
          Advanced Attribute Facilities
            X
              Direct Window Access (DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
              XLIB (non-DWA) Capabilities on the RS/6000 ONLY
            XSOFT
            6090
          General Input Facilities
            X and XSOFT
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
            6090
            5080
            GDDM
          Available Triggers
          Locator Devices
            X and XSOFT
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
            6090
            5080
            GDDM
          Stroke Devices
            X and XSOFT
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
            6090, 5080
            GDDM
          Valuator Devices
            X AND XSOFT
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
            6090, 5080
          Choice Devices
            X and XSOFT
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
            6090
            5080
          Pick Devices
            X and XSOFT
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
            6090
            5080
            GDDM
          String Devices
            X and XSOFT
              General Information Applying to All Adapters
            6090
            5080
            GDDM
          Button Devices
          Scalar Devices
          Vector Devices
          Break Action
      Distributed graPHIGS API
        The graPHIGS API Nucleus
          Connecting to the Nucleus
            Managing the graPHIGS API Nucleus in AIX
            The Remote graPHIGS API Nucleus's TCP/IP Port Number (RS/6000 only)
          The Nucleus Description Table
          gPafut Command
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
          gPinit Command
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
            Flags
            Examples
            Files
            Related Information
          gPhost Command
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
            Flags
            Examples
            Files
            Related Information
          gPq Command
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
            Flags
            Examples
            Files
            Related Information
          gPterm Command
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
            Flags
            Files
            Related Information
          makegP Command(AIX PS/2 only)
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
            Files
        graPHIGS API Host and Workstation Connectivity
          The graPHIGS API Gateway Daemon
            Overview
            Customizing the graPHIGS API Gateway Daemon
            Activating the graPHIGS API Gateway Daemon
            Activating the User Workstation
            Using the graPHIGS API Gateway Daemon
            Customizing the Application Environment
            Memory Configuration and Application Performance
            The gPgated TCP/IP Port Number (RS/6000 only)
          The SOCKETS Connection Method
            Overview
            Prerequisites
            Specifying the Target Nucleus
              Application Customization When Using Host Name Resolution on MVS
              Application Customization When Using Host Name Resolution on VM
            Run-Time Errors
            Configuration Details
          graPHIGS/GAM Direct Connection
            Overview
            Customizing the 6098 with FDDI Feature
            Activating the User Workstation
            Using the graPHIGS/GAM Direct Connection
            Customizing the Application Environment
          chgPcon Command
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
            Flags
            Examples
            Files
            Related Information
          gPgated Command
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
            Flags
            Examples
            Files
            Related Information
          ls6098 Command
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
            Flags
            Examples
            Files
            Related Information
          lsgPcon Command
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
            Flags
            Examples
            Files
            Related Information
          mkgPcon Command
            Purpose
            Syntax
            Description
            Flags
            Examples
            Files
            Related Information
        Enabling User Exits for Conferencing
          Starting and Stopping the Conference Utility Controller
          The Conference Controller
          The User Exit Routine
          The Application Intercept Exit Routine
            Invoking the Application Intercept Exit Routine
            Application Intercept Exit Call Through to the graPHIGS API
            Preparing to Disable the Intercept Exit Routine
            Passing Error Handler Calls from the graPHIGS API to the Application
      Defaults and Nicknames
        Controlling the Environment with Defaults and Nicknames
          Overview of Controlling the Environment
          The External Defaults File (EDF)
            Format of the User-Defined Specification (UDS)
          The Application Defaults Interface Block (ADIB)
            Format of the ADIB
          Defaults
            AIXTRCE (AIX Trace Output)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            ARCHIVE (File Descriptors)
              EDF
              ADIB
            CMSTRCE (CMS Trace Output)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            COMBSZ (Input and Output Buffer Sizes)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            COMMENT (Programming Comments)
              EDF
              ADIB
            DAPPATH (DAP Download File Path)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            DEFACTF (Activate Font Handling)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            DEFNUC (Define Nucleus Connection Processing)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            ERREVENT (Enable Error Event)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            HCHECK (Shell Syntax Checking)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            IQSIZE (Input Queue Size)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            MAXWKS (Maximum Workstation Support)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            NICKCHK (Nickname Processing Default)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            NUC/TONUC (Nucleus Respecification)
              EDF
              ADIB
            SYNCPROC (Synchronous X Event Processing)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            TRACE (Trace Control Word)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            TRTABLE (Trace Table Entries)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
            TSOTRCE (TSO Trace Output)
              Initial Preset Value
              EDF
              ADIB
          Nicknames
            How the graPHIGS API Processes Nicknames
            Nickname Syntax
            CONNID (Connection Identifier)
            TOCONNID (Target Connection Identifier)
            WSTYPE (Workstation Type)
            TOWSTYPE (Target Workstation Type)
            PROCOPT (Processing Options)
            Nickname Example
          PROCOPTS
            CLDEVS (Create Input Device)
              EDF
              ADIB
            DCMETERS (Device Coordinate Meters)
              EDF
              ADIB
            DCTES (Depth Cue Table)
              EDF
              ADIB
            DCUNITS (Device Coordinate Address Units)
              EDF
              ADIB
            DIRCOLOR (Direct Color)
              EDF
              ADIB
            DISPLMOD (Display Model)
              EDF
              ADIB
            DUMPFLGS (Dump Flags)
              EDF
              ADIB
            DUMPPRFX (Dump Prefix)
              EDF
              ADIB
            EBTES (Edge Bundle Table)
              EDF
              ADIB
            ECHOMETH (Input Echo)
              EDF
              ADIB
            FBUFFER (Frame Buffer Configuration)
              EDF
              ADIB
            FONTLIST (Character Font List)
              EDF
              ADIB
            FONTPSIZ (Font Pool Size)
              EDF
              ADIB
            HWCURS (Hardware Crosshair Cursor)
              EDF
              ADIB
            IBTES (Interior Bundle Table)
              EDF
              ADIB
            IMAGEFMT (Image Output Format)
              EDF
              ADIB
            KEYBOARD (Language Keyboard)
              EDF
              ADIB
            LOCDEVS (Locator Devices)
              EDF
              ADIB
            LSTES (Light Source Table)
              EDF
              ADIB
            PLBTES (Polyline Bundle Table)
              EDF
              ADIB
            PMBTES (Polymarker Bundle Table)
              EDF
              ADIB
            PNTHLHSR (Annotation Text and Marker Hidden Line Hidden Surface Removal)
              EDF
              ADIB
            STRDEVS (String Devices)
              EDF
              ADIB
            TXBTES (Text Bundle Table)
              EDF
              ADIB
            VWTBLSZ (View Table Entries)
              EDF
              ADIB
            XNAME (X Default String)
              EDF
              ADIB
            XNOCLRMP (Do Not Create an X Color Map)
              EDF
              ADIB
            XWINDASP (Window Aspect Ratio)
              EDF
              ADIB
            XWINDID (X Window Identifier)
              EDF
              ADIB
            PROCOPT Parameters Table
      Character Sets and Fonts
        Character Set Facilities of the graPHIGS API
          Identifying a Character Set
          Identifying a Font
          Using the Character Set Facilities
        Character Sets and Fonts Provided by the API
          Using the Unicode Character Set
          Using Kanji Character Sets in the Operating System
          Character Code Points and Symbols
        User-Definable Fonts
          Defining Your Own Characters
            Font Editor
            Assigning ASCII and EBCDIC Code Points
            Translation Tables
            Font Considerations
            Creating New Double-Byte Code Points
              Method 1
              Method 2
          Displaying a Text String
            Font Description Coordinate System
            Symbol Position and Inter-Symbol Alignment
            Text Extent Rectangle
            Text Alignment
            Mapping Font Coordinates to Modeling Coordinates
          Font File Organization Overview
            Single-Byte Character Sets
            Double-Byte Character Sets
          Overview of Font File Contents
            Character Set Files
            Header
            Variable Data
            Symbol Definition File
            Header
            Variable Data
          Font File Naming Conventions
            Character Set Files
            Symbol Definition Files
          Font File Format Specifications
            Single-Byte Character Set File Format
            Field Content Description
            Double-Byte Character Set File Format
            Field Content Description
            Symbol Definition File Format
            Field Content Description
          IBM 5080 Character Set Restrictions
      Format and Content of Structure Element Records
        Structure Element Content as Returned by GPQED
          General Format
          Structure Element Codes
          Common Data Types
          Output Primitives
            Line Primitives
              Polyline 3 (GPPL3)
              Polyline 2 (GPPL2)
              Polyline Set 3 with Data (GPPLD3)
              Disjoint Polyline 3 (GPDPL3)
              Disjoint Polyline 2 (GPDPL2)
              Circle 2 (GPCR2)
              Circular Arc 2 (GPCRA2)
              Ellipse 3 (GPEL3)
              Ellipse 2 (GPEL2)
              Elliptical Arc 3 (GPELA3)
              Elliptical Arc 2 (GPELA2)
              Line Grid 3 (GPLG3)
              Line Grid 2 (GPLG2)
              Non-uniform B-Spline Curve 3 (GPNBC3)
              Non-uniform B-Spline Curve 2 (GPNBC2)
              Polyhedron Edge (GPPHE)
            Marker Primitives
              Polymarker 3 (GPPM3)
              Polymarker 2 (GPPM2)
              Marker Grid 3 (GPMG3)
              Marker Grid 2 (GPMG2)
            Annotation Text Primitives
              Annotation Text 3 (GPAN3)
              Annotation Text 2 (GPAN2)
              Annotation Text Relative 3 (GPANR3)
              Annotation Text Relative 2 (GPANR2)
            Geometric Text Primitives
              Geometric Text 3 (GPTX3)
              Geometric Text 2 (GPTX2)
              Character Line 2 (GPCHL2)
            Area Primitives
              Polygon 3 (GPPG3)
              Polygon 2 (GPPG2)
              Polygon 3 With Data (GPPGD3)
              Polygon 2 With Data (GPPGD2)
              Triangle Strip 3 (GPTS3)
              Quadrilateral Mesh 3 (GPQM3)
              Non-Uniform B-Spline Surface (GPNBS)
              Composite Fill Area 2 (GPCFA2)
              Trimmed Non-uniform B-Spline Surface (GPTNBS)
              Polysphere (GPSPH)
            Pixel Primitives
              Pixel 3 (GPPXL3)
              Pixel 2 (GPPXL2)
          Attribute Setting Structure Elements
            General Attributes
              Set HLHSR Identifier (GPHID)
              Set Antialiasing Identifier (GPAID)
              Set Z-buffer Protect Mask (GPZBM)
              Set Face Lighting Method (GPFLM)
              Set Depth Cue Index (GPDCI)
              Set Color Processing Index (GPCPI)
              Set Highlighting Color Index (GPHLCI)
              Set Highlighting Color Direct (GPHLCD)
              Add Class Name to Set (GPADCN)
              Remove Class Name from Set (GPRCN)
              Set Vertex Morphing Factors (GPVMF)
              Set Transparency Coefficient (GPTCO)
              Set Blending Function (GPBLF)
              Set Line-on-Line Color Direct (GPLLCD)
              Set Line-on-Line Color Index (GPLLCI)
            Attribute Selection
              Set Attribute Source Flag (GPASF)
            Polyline Attributes
              Set Curve Approximation Criteria (GPCAC)
              Set Trimming Curve Approximation Criteria (GPTCAC)
              Set Polyhedron Edge Culling (GPPHEC)
              Set Polyline Index (GPPLI)
              Set Linetype (GPLT)
              Set Polyline End Type (GPPLET)
              Set Linewidth Scale Factor (GPLWSC)
              Set Polyline Color Index (GPPLCI)
              Set Polyline Color Direct (GPPLCD)
              Set Polyline Shading Method (GPPLSM)
            Polymarker Attributes
              Set Polymarker Index (GPPMI)
              Set Marker Type (GPMT)
              Set Marker Size Scale Factor (GPMSSC)
              Set Polymarker Color Index (GPPMCI)
              Set Polymarker Color Direct (GPPMCD)
            Text Attributes
              Set Character Height (GPCHH)
              Set Character Line Scale Factor (GPCHLS)
              Set Character Up Vector (GPCHUP)
              Set Character Up and Base Vectors (GPCHUB)
              Set Text Path (GPTXPT)
              Set Text Alignment (GPTXAL)
              Set Character Positioning Mode (GPCHPM)
              Set Text Index (GPTXI)
              Set Text Font (GPTXFO)
              Set Text Precision (GPTXPR)
              Set Text Linewidth Scale Factor (GPTLWS)
              Set Character Expansion Factor (GPCHXP)
              Set Character Spacing (GPCHSP)
              Set Text Color Index (GPTXCI)
              Set Text Color Direct (GPTXCD)
            Annotation Text Attributes
              Set Annotation Text Height Scale Factor (GPAHSC)
              Set Annotation Text Height (GPAH)
              Set Annotation Style (GPAS)
              Set Annotation Text Up Vector (GPAUP)
              Set Annotation Text Path (GPAPT)
              Set Annotation Text Alignment (GPAAL)
            Polygon Attributes
              Set Surface Approximation Criteria (GPSAC)
              Set Polygon Culling (GPPGC)
            Interior Attributes
              Set Face Distinguish Mode (GPFDMO)
              Set Light Source State (GPLSS)
              Set Lighting Calculation Mode (GPLMO)
              Set Interior Index (GPII)
              Set Interior Style (GPIS)
              Set Interior Style Index (GPISI)
              Set Interior Color Index (GPICI)
              Set Interior Color Direct (GPICD)
              Set Back Interior Color Index (GPBICI)
              Set Back Interior Color Direct (GPBICD)
              Set Specular Color Index (GPSCI)
              Set Specular Color Direct (GPSCD)
              Set Back Specular Color Index (GPBSCI)
              Set Back Specular Color Direct (GPBSCD)
              Set Surface Properties (GPSPR)
              Set Back Surface Properties (GPBSPR)
              Set Back Transparency Coefficient (GPBTCO)
              Set Back Blending Function (GPBBLF)
              Set Parametric Surface Characteristics (GPPSC)
              Set Data Morphing Factors (GPDMF)
              Set Back Data Morphing Factors (GPBDMF)
              Set Data Mapping Index (GPDMI)
              Set Back Data Mapping Index (GPBDMI)
              Set Data Filtering Method (GPDFM)
              Set Back Data Filtering Method (GPBDFM)
              Set Data Matrix 2 (GPDM2)
              Set Back Data Matrix 2 (GPBDM2)
              Set Reflectance Model (GPRMO)
              Set Back Reflectance Model (GPBRMO)
              Set Interior Shading Method (GPISM)
              Set Back Interior Shading Method (GPBISM)
            Edge Attributes
              Set Edge Index (GPEI)
              Set Edge Flag (GPEF)
              Set Edge Linetype (GPELT)
              Set Edge Scale Factor (GPESC)
              Set Edge Color Index (GPECI)
              Set Edge Color Direct (GPECD)
          Transformation Setting Structure Elements
            Modeling Transformation
              Set Global Transformation 3 (GPGLX3)
              Set Global Transformation 2 (GPGLX2)
              Set Modeling Transformation 3 (GPMLX3)
              Set Modeling Transformation 2 (GPMLX2)
              Set Modeling Clipping Indicator (GPMCI)
              Restore Modeling Clipping Volume (GPRMCV)
              Set Modeling Clipping Volume 3 (GPMCV3)
              Set Modeling Clipping Volume 2 (GPMCV2)
          Miscellaneous Structure Elements
            View selection
              Set View Index (GPVWI)
            Traversal Control
              Execute Structure (GPEXST)
              Test Extent 3 (GPTEX3)
              Test Extent 2 (GPTEX2)
              Set Condition (GPCOND)
              Conditional Execute Structure (GPCEXS)
              Conditional Return (GPCRET)
            Identification
              Insert Label (GPINLB)
              Set Pick Identifier (GPPKID)
            Frame Buffer Control
              Set Frame Buffer Protect Mask (GPFBM)
              Set Frame Buffer Comparison (GPFBC)
            Application-Defined Data
              Insert Application Data (GPINAD)
              Null Data (GPNULL)
              Workstation Dependent Output (GPWDO)
        Structure Element Content as Returned by GPQE
          Output Primitives
            Annotation 2 (GPAN2)
            Annotation 3 (GPAN3)
            Circle 2 (GPCR2)
            Circular Arc 2 (GPCRA2)
            Disjoint Polyline 2 (GPDPL2)
            Disjoint Polyline 3 (GPDPL3)
            Ellipse 2 (GPEL2)
            Ellipse 3 (GPEL3)
            Elliptical Arc 2 (GPELA2)
            Elliptical Arc 3 (GPELA3)
            Pixel 2 (GPPXL2)
            Pixel 3 (GPPXL3)
            Polygon 2 (GPPG2)
            Polygon 3 (GPPG3)
            Polyline 2 (GPPL2)
            Polyline 3 (GPPL3)
            Polymarker 2 (GPPM2)
            Polymarker 3 (GPPM3)
            Geometric Text 2 (GPTX2)
            Geometric Text 3 (GPTX3)
          Attributes
            Set Polyline Index (GPPLI)
            Set Polymarker Index (GPPMI)
            Set Text Index (GPTXI)
            Set Interior Index (GPII)
            Set Edge Index (GPEI)
            Set Linetype (GPLT)
            Set Linewidth Scale Factor (GPLWSC)
            Set Polyline Color Index (GPPLCI)
            Set Polyline Endtype (GPPLET)
            Set Marker Type (GPMT)
            Set Marker Size Scale Factor (GPMSSC)
            Set Polymarker Color Index (GPPMCI)
            Set Text Font (GPTXFO)
            Set Text Precision (GPTXPR)
            Set Character Expansion Factor (GPCHXP)
            Set Character Spacing (GPCHSP)
            Set Annotation Height Scale Factor (GPAHSC)
            Set Text Color Index (GPTXCI)
            Set Character Height (GPCHH)
            Set Character Up Vector (GPCHUP)
            Set Geometric Text Path (GPTXPT)
            Set Geometric Text Alignment (GPTXAL)
            Set Interior Style (GPIS)
            Set Interior Style Index (GPISI)
            Set Interior Color Index (GPICI)
            Set Edge Flag (GPEF)
            Set Edge Linetype (GPELT)
            Set Edge Color Index (GPECI)
            Set Edge Scale Factor (GPESC)
            Set Attribute Source Flag (GPASF)
          Modeling and Viewing
            Set Modeling Transformation 3 (GPMLX3)
            Set Modeling Transformation 2 (GPMLX2)
            Set Global Transformation 3 (GPGLX3)
            Set Global Transformation 2 (GPGLX2)
          Miscellaneous Structure Elements
            Add Class Name to Set (GPADCN)
            Execute Structure (GPEXST)
            Set Highlighting Color Index (GPHLCI)
            Insert Application Data (GPINAD)
            Insert Label (GPINLB)
            Set Pick Identifier (GPPKID)
            Remove Class Name from Set (GPRCN)
      Appendixes
        Appendix A. State Lists
          Operating States List (OSL)
            Data Type Field
          The graPHIGS API Descriptor Table (PDT)
            Data Type Field
          The graPHIGS API State List (PSL)
            Data Type Field
          Structure Store State List (SSL)
            Data Type Field
          Workstation State List (WSL)
            Data Type Field
          The graPHIGS API Error State List (ESL)
            Data Type Field
          Utility Function State List (USL)
            Data Type Field
        Appendix B. Event Data Formats
          Event Summary
          Event Data Format
            Locator Event (Event Class 1)
            Stroke Event (Event Class 2)
            Valuator Event (Event Class 3)
            Choice Event (Event Class 4)
            Pick Event (Event Class 5)
            String Event (Event Class 6)
            Window Exposure Event (Event Class 106)
            Application Message Event (Event Class 201 and 202)
        Appendix C. Plotting with graPHIGS
          Plotting on the RS/6000
          Plotting GDF Files
            Executing Plot Modules Directly
            Using Plot Modules as Printer Backends
            Plotting Options
              Using the Option File
                Exceptions
                Option Priority
              Plotting Options Summary
              Controlling Directories
              pentbl.fil description
              Red, Green, Blue Components of GDF colors
            Mapping GDF Colors to Pen Numbers
              Example 1
              Example 2
              Example 3
              Example 4
              Example 5
              Example Summary
              Overview of Color Processing Algorithms used
              Extended Color Support
            Plotting Limitations
              Reverse Clipping
              Patterns
              Picture Size
              Annotation Text
              Plotting Using the ISPI Interface
              ISPI Limitations
              Problem Determination
          Plotting on AIX PS/2
          Plotting on VM/MVS
          Plotting CGM Files
            Executing Plot Modules Directly
            Using Plot Modules as Printer Backends
            CGM2HP2 Plotting Options
              Defaults
              Limitations
              Usage Notes
            Printing to devices attached to the parallel ports
            Differences between raster and pen plotter devices.
              Pen table file
        Appendix D. Printing with graPHIGS
        Appendix E. How the Mnemonics are Generated
          Deletions
          Abbreviations
        Appendix F. Notices
          Trademarks
        Index
    The graPHIGS Programming Interface: Understanding Concepts
      The graPHIGS Programming Interface: Understanding Concepts
      About This Book
        Who Should Use This Book
        Highlighting
        ISO 9000
        Related Publications
      Basic
        Introduction to the graPHIGS Programming Interface
          What is the graPHIGS API?
          Basic Concepts and Terminology
            Graphical Resources
            Subroutines
            Resources and Capabilities
            Common Terms
              Primitives:
              Attributes:
              Structures:
              Input:
              Operating Modes:
              Workstations:
              Inquiry Subroutines:
              States:
          Getting Started
        Accessing the System
          Open Subroutines
            Opening the System
            Opening the Workstation
          Close Subroutines
            Closing the Workstation
            Closing the System
        Structures
          Creating Structures
            Opening a Structure
          Structure Hierarchies
            Closing Structures
        Structure Elements
          Output Primitive Attributes
            Individual Attributes
            Bundled Attributes
            Mixing Individual and Bundled Attribute Specifications
            How Workstation Capabilities Affect Realized Attribute Values
              Scale Factor Specification
              Indexed-Table Specification
            Color Specification Tables
          Basic Output Primitives
            Polyline
              Polyline Output Primitive
              Polyline Attributes
                Individual Polyline Attributes
                Bundled Polyline Attributes
            Polymarker
              Polymarker Output Primitive
        Viewing Capabilities
          View Orientation Information
          Window and Viewport Definition
            Clipping Boundaries
            Parallel and Perspective Viewing
            Viewport Mapping
          View Priority
          View Characteristics
          Mapping of NPC to Output Devices
        Displaying Structures
          Associating Structure Networks with Views and Workstations
            Associate Root with a Workstation
            Associate Root with a View
          Disassociating Structure Networks from Views and Workstations
            Disassociate Root from Workstation
            Disassociate All Roots from Workstation
            Disassociate Root from View
            Disassociate Root from All Views
            Empty View
            Empty All Views
          Structure Traversal
            Structure Traversal Processing
            Resolving Attribute Specification During Structure Traversal
            The graPHIGS API Transformation Pipeline and Coordinate Systems
              Modeling Coordinates and Transformations
              World Coordinates and the Viewing Transformation
              Viewing Coordinates and the Clipping and View Mapping Operations
              NPC Coordinates and the Workstation Transformation
              Device Coordinates
            Direct Window Mapping
            Resolving Modeling Transformations During Structure Traversal
              Resolving Detectability, Highlighting, and Invisibility
                Pick Filter
                Highlighting Filter
                Invisibility Filter
          Updating the Workstation
            Deferral Modes
            Modification Modes
              QUICK_UPDATE
        Input Devices
          Modes of Interaction
            REQUEST Mode Input
            SAMPLE Mode Input
            EVENT Mode Input
          Device Classes
            CHOICE Device
              Establishing the Operating Mode of a CHOICE Device
              Providing Initial Values for a CHOICE Device
              Obtaining Input from a CHOICE Device
                Obtaining Input from a CHOICE Device in REQUEST Mode
                Obtaining Input from a CHOICE Device in SAMPLE Mode
                Obtaining Input from a CHOICE Device in EVENT Mode
            LOCATOR Device
              Establishing the Operating Mode of a LOCATOR Device
              Providing Initial Values for a LOCATOR Device
              Obtaining Input From a LOCATOR Device
                Obtaining Input from a LOCATOR Device in REQUEST Mode
                Obtaining Input From a LOCATOR Device in SAMPLE Mode
                Obtaining Input From a LOCATOR Device in EVENT Mode
            PICK Device
              Detectability
              Establishing the Operating Mode of a PICK Device
              Providing Initial Values for a PICK Device
              Obtaining Input From a PICK Device
                Obtaining Input from a PICK Device in REQUEST Mode
                Obtaining Input from a PICK Device in SAMPLE Mode
                Obtaining Input from a PICK Device in EVENT Mode
            STROKE Device
              Establishing the Operating Mode of a STROKE Device
              Providing Initial Values for a STROKE Device
              Obtaining Input from a STROKE Device
                Obtaining Input from a STROKE Device in REQUEST Mode
                Obtaining Input from a STROKE Device in SAMPLE Mode
                Obtaining Input from a STROKE Device in EVENT Mode
            STRING Device
              Establishing the Operating Mode of a STRING Device
              Providing Initial Values for a STRING Device
              Obtaining Input from a STRING Device
                Obtaining Input from a STRING Device in REQUEST Mode
                Obtaining Input from a STRING Device in SAMPLE Mode
                Obtaining Input from a STRING Device in EVENT Mode
            VALUATOR Device
              Establishing the Operating Mode of a VALUATOR Device
              Providing Initial Values for a VALUATOR Device
              Obtaining Input from a VALUATOR Device
                Obtaining Input from a VALUATOR Device in REQUEST Mode
                Obtaining Input from a VALUATOR Device in SAMPLE Mode
                Obtaining Input from a VALUATOR Device in EVENT Mode
        Structure Editing
          Structure Content Editing
            Inserting Structure Elements
            Deleting Structure Elements
              Deleting Individual Elements
              Deleting Elements within a Specified Range
              Deleting Elements between Labels
            Copying and Moving Structure Elements
            Closing Structures
          Operations on Entire Structures
            Emptying a Structure
            Deleting Structures
        Inquiry Subroutines
          System Related Inquiries
          Workstation Related Inquiries
            Workstation Description Table
            Workstation State List
          Structure Related Inquiries
      Advanced
        Advanced Concepts
          The graPHIGS API Environment
            Components of the graPHIGS API Environment
            Resources of the Nucleus
            The graPHIGS API Shell
            The graPHIGS API Nucleus
              Structure Store
              Workstations
            Communication between a Shell and Nucleus
              Data Buffering
              Resource Access Serialization
                Workstation Serialization
                Structure Store Serialization
                Font Directory Serialization
                Serialization of Image Boards
          Distributed Application Processes (DAPs)
            Communication between Multiple Application Processes
            Resource Sharing
            User Exits and Conferencing
        Structure Elements
          Structure Element Classifications
            Output Primitive Elements
            Primitive Attribute Elements
            Transformation Elements
            Structure Execution Elements
            Generalized Drawing Primitives
            Generalized Structure Elements
            Application Data Elements
          Output Primitive Elements
            Output Primitive Classifications
            Advanced Output Primitives
              Reference Vectors
              Composite Primitives
              Geometric Normals
              Disjoint Polyline Primitive
              Polyline with Data
              Set Polyline Shading Method
              Pixel Primitive
              Circle and Circular Arc Primitive
              Ellipse and Elliptical Arc Primitive
              Polygon with Data Primitive
              Triangle Strip Primitive
              Quadrilateral Mesh Primitive
              Character Line Primitive
              Marker Grid Primitive
              Line Grid Primitive
              Annotation Text Relative Primitive
              Composite Fill Area Primitive
              Polyhedron Edge Primitive
              Polysphere Primitive
              Non-Uniform Relational B-Spline (NURBS) Primitive
                NURBS as Parametric Functions
                NURBS as Piecewise Representation by Polynomials
                NURBS Control Points, Weights, and Knot Vectors
                Characteristics of NURBS
                Local Shape Control
                Conic Sections and Quadric Surfaces
                Efficient Trivial Rejection Testing
                Efficient Evaluation Algorithms
                Invariance with Respect to Coordinate Transformations
                Efficient data compression
                Tessellation of Curves and Surfaces
                Curve and Surface Primitives
                Non-Uniform Relational B-spline Curve 2/3
                Non-Uniform Relational B-Spline Surface
                Trimmed Non-Uniform Relational B-Spline Surface
          Primitive Attribute Elements
            Attributes Applied to All Primitives
              Basic Primitive Attributes
                Highlighting Color Index
                Add Class Name to Set
                Remove Class Name from Set
                Pick Identifier
              Advanced Primitive Attributes
                Highlighting Color Direct
                Color Processing Index
                Depth Cue Index
                HLHSR Identifier
                Antialiasing Identifier
                Set View Index
            Polyline Attributes
              Basic Polyline Attributes
                Polyline End Type
                Polyline Index
                Polyline Linetype
                Linewidth Scale Factor
                Polyline Color Index
                Attribute Source Flags
              Advanced Polyline Attributes
                Polyline Color Direct
                Polyhedron Edge Culling Mode
                Vertex Morphing
                Modeling Clipping
                Curve Approximation Criteria
              Bundle Tables
              Application Defined Line Types
            Polymarker Attributes
              Basic Polymarker Attributes
                Polymarker Index
                Marker Type
                Marker Size Scale Factor
                Polymarker Color Index
                Attribute Source Flags
              Advanced Polymarker Attributes
                Polymarker Color Direct
              Bundle Tables
              Application Defined Marker Types
            Geometric and Annotation Text Attributes
              Basic Geometric and Annotation Text Attributes
                Text Alignment
                Text Precision
                Character Height
                Annotation Height Scale Factor
                Character Expansion Factor
                Character Up Vector
                Character Spacing
                Text Color Index
                Text Font
                Text Index
                Text Path
              Advanced Geometric and Annotation Text Attributes
                Geometric Text Culling
                Character Positioning Mode
                Character Up and Base Vectors
                Text Color Direct
                Annotation Alignment
                Annotation Height
                Annotation Path
                Annotation Style
                Annotation Up Vector
              Bundle Tables
              Character Line Attributes
                Character Line Scale Factor
                Character Positioning Mode
                Character Expansion Factor
                Character Height
                Character Spacing
                Text Alignment
                Text Path
                Text Precision
                Text Color Index
                Text Font
                Text Index
                Character Up and Base Vectors
                Text Color Direct
                Bundle Tables
            Polygon Attributes
              Basic Polygon Attributes
                Interior Index
                Interior Style
                Interior Style Index
                Interior Color Index
                Edge Index
                Edge Line Type
                Edge Scale Factor
                Edge Color Index
                Attribute Source Flags
              Advanced Polygon Attributes
                Interior Color Direct
                Edge Color Direct
                Back Interior Color Index
                Edge Flag
                Back Interior Color Direct
                Polygon Culling
                Face Distinguish Mode
                Light Source State
                Lighting Calculation Mode
                Reflectance Model
                Shading
                Specular Color Index
                Specular Color Direct
                Back Specular Color Index
                Back Specular Color Direct
                Surface Properties
                Back Surface Properties
                Data Mapping (Texture Mapping)
                Data Morphing and Vertex Morphing
                Modeling Clipping
                Transparency (Alpha Blending)
                Parametric Surface Characteristics
                Surface Approximation Criteria
                Trimming Curve Approximation Criteria
              Bundle Tables
              Application Defined Hatch Patterns
        Structure Concepts
          Conditional Structure Execution
          Structure Manipulation
            Edit Mode
            Element Pointer Manipulation
            Element Deletion
            Structure Inquiry and Searching
              Inquire List of Element Headers
              Inquire List of Element Data
              Inquire List of Element Data for Any Structure
              Inquire Ancestors/Descendants of Structure
              Element Search
            Structure Transfer
            Changing Structure Identifiers and References
            Conditional Editing
          Structure Store Overflow Prevention
        Archiving Structures
          Archive Functions
            Opening Archive Files
            Archiving Files
            Closing an Archive File
            Retrieving Archive Files
            Deleting Archive Files
            Inquiring for Archive Files
              Warning: Temporary Level 4 Header
                Ancestors and Descendants of Structures in Archive File
          Conflicts
            Conflict Inquiries
          The Archive File Format
            Estimating Storage Requirements for Archive Files
        Explicit Traversal Control
          Overview
          Explicit Traversal Capabilities
            Explicit Traversal
            Immediate Elements
            Direct Traversal Processing
          Control of Workstation Resources
            Control of Rendering Targets
            Control of Rendering Resources
            Inquiry Functions
            Effect of Explicit Traversal Functions on Display Surface States
            Interactions with Implicit Updates
            Considerations When Using Explicit Traversal
          Explicit Traversal Control Examples
            Trivial Updates
            Accumulate State and Traversal State List Manipulation
            Animation and Double Buffering
            Redraw All Structures
            Update Workstation
        Advanced Viewing Capabilities
          View Priority
          View Table Entry
            Window Clipping Indicator
            Near and Far Plane Clipping Indicator
            View Shielding Indicator and Color
            View Border Indicator and Color
            Temporary View Indicator
            Hidden Line/Hidden Surface Removal
            Transparency Processing
            Color Processing
            Frame Buffer Protect Mask
            Viewport Settings
            View Volume Settings
            View Matrix
            View Activity
            View Mapping Matrix
            Antialiasing Mode
            Shield Alpha Value
        Rendering Pipeline
          Morphing
            Overview
            Vertex Morphing
            Data Morphing
            The Morphing Equation
            Morphing Examples
              Metamorphosis - Linear over Time
              Metamorphosis - Second Order Curve over Time
              Metamorphosis - Third Order Curve over Time
              Data Contour Modification
          Geometry Generation
            Geometric Attributes
            Curve Tessellation
            Surface Tessellation
            Geometric Normal
            Reflectance Normal
          Modeling Clipping
            Overview
            Setting the Clipping Volume
              Operator
              List of Half Spaces
              Number of Clipping Planes
            Restoring the Current Clipping Volume to the Inherited Setting
            Turning Modeling Clipping On and Off
            Modeling Clipping of Point, Curve, and Surface Primitives
          Face and Edge Culling
            Polygon Culling
            Polyhedron Edge Culling
          Lighting, Shading, and Color Selection
            Overview
              Color Selection
              Lighting
              Shading
            Color Selection
            Lighting
              Step One: Light Source Calculation
              The Light Source Equation
              Step Two: Reflectance Calculations
              The Reflectance Equation
              Face-dependent Lighting Effects
            Shading
              Set Lighting Calculation Mode
          Hidden Line/Hidden Surface Removal (HLHSR)
            HLHSR of Glyphs, Lines and Edges
              Annotation Text and Marker HLHSR Procopt
            HLHSR of Coincident Geometries
        Manipulating Color and Frame Buffers
          Color Definition
          Rendering
          Color Quantization
          Default Color Processing Configurations
            GDDM Devices
            5080 Workstations
            6090 without the EPM Feature
            6090 with the EPM Feature
          Color Processing Examples
            GDDM Devices
            5080 Workstations
            6090 with the EPM Feature
            6090 without the EPM Feature
              Scenario 1 - One Color
              Scenario 2 - Two Colors
              Scenario 3 - Four Colors
            8-Bit 3D Color Graphics Processor
          Frame Buffer Manipulation
            Frame Buffer Write Protect Mask
            Direct Access to Frame Buffer
            Frame Buffer Comparison Options
        Advanced Input and Event Handling
          The PHIGS Input Model
            Logical Input Devices
            Input Triggers
            Input Echo
            Input Modes
              Request Mode Input
              Sample Mode Input
              Event Mode Input
          Input Model Extensions
            Event Extensions
            Event Handling
            Physical Device Support
              Device Categories
                BUTTON Devices
                SCALAR Devices
                2D_VECTOR Devices
              Physical Device Emulation
            Input Trigger Extensions
              Warning: Temporary Level 4 Header
                National Language Pre-editing Mode Effect on Triggers
              Change in Measure Trigger
              Trigger When Primary Fires
              Input Device Dependent Triggers
            Input Device Enhancements
              Cursor Shape Definition
              PICK Device Enhancements
                Pick Selection Criteria
                Initial Correlation State
                Extended Pick Input Data
        Fonts
          Font Files
          Font Directory
          Font Inquiries
        Images
          Image Model
          Image Board
          Manipulation of Image Board Content
          Image Color Table Connection
          Image Display
        Error Handling
          Error Detection
            Validation Errors
            Processing Errors
          Error Handling Mode and the Error Queue
            Error Queue Processing
            First-Level Error Handling
            Second-Level Error Handling
      Appendixes
        Appendix A. House Sample Program
        Appendix B. Compatibility
          Compatibility with Version 1 of the graPHIGS API
          Compatibility Subroutines
            Notes
              1. Actual WDT
              2. GPXVR
              3. GPCRWS
              4. GPQED
              5. GPQETS:
          Application Control of Compatibility Using ADIB/EDF
          Color Compatibility
          Input Compatibility
          Error Messages
          Workstation Compatibility
          Structure Element Compatibility
          Error Handling
        Appendix C. graPHIGS Glossary
        Appendix D. Notices
          Trademarks
    The graPHIGS Programming Interface: ISO PHIGS Subroutine Reference
      The graPHIGS Programming Interface: ISO PHIGS Subroutine Reference
      About This Book
        Who Should Use This Book
        Highlighting
        ISO 9000
        Related Publications
      Introduction
        Calling Conventions for ISO PHIGS Subroutines
        graPHIGS API Subroutines
        Subroutine Descriptions
        Reference Manual Abbreviations
      Control Subroutines
        CLOSE PHIGS (PHOP,WSCL,STCL,ARCL)
        Close Workstation (PHOP,*,*,*)
        MESSAGE (PHOP,WSOP,*,*)
        OPEN PHIGS (PHCL, WSCL, STCL, ARCL)
        OPEN WORKSTATION (PHOP,*,*,*)
        REDRAW ALL STRUCTURES (PHOP,WSOP,*,*)
        SET DISPLAY UPDATE STATE (PHOP,WSOP,*,*)
        UPDATE WORKSTATION(PHOP,WSOP,*,*)
      Output Primitives
        ANNOTATION TEXT RELATIVE (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        ANNOTATION TEXT RELATIVE 3 (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        CELL ARRAY (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        CELL ARRAY 3 (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        FILL AREA (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        FILL AREA 3 (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        FILL AREA SET (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        FILL AREA SET 3 (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        GENERALIZED DRAWING PRIMITIVE (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        GENERALIZED DRAWING PRIMITIVE 3 (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        POLYLINE (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        POLYLINE 3 (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        POLYMARKER (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        POLYMARKER 3 (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        TEXT (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        TEXT 3 (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
      Attribute Specification
        ADD NAMES TO SET (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        REMOVE NAMES FROM SET (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET ANNOTATION STYLE (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET ANNOTATION TEXT ALIGNMENT (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET ANNOTATION TEXT CHARACTER HEIGHT (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET ANNOTATION TEXT CHARACTER UP VECTOR (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET ANNOTATION TEXT PATH (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET CHARACTER EXPANSION FACTOR (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET CHARACTER HEIGHT (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET CHARACTER SPACING (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET CHARACTER UP VECTOR (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET EDGE COLOR INDEX (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET EDGE FLAG (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET EDGE INDEX (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET EDGETYPE (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET EDGEWIDTH SCALE FACTOR (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET HLHSR IDENTIFIER (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET INDIVIDUAL ASF (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET INTERIOR COLOR INDEX (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET INTERIOR INDEX (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET INTERIOR STYLE (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET INTERIOR STYLE INDEX (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET LINETYPE (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET LINEWIDTH SCALE FACTOR (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET MARKER SIZE SCALE FACTOR (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET MARKER TYPE (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET PATTERN REFERENCE POINT (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET PATTERN REFERENCE POINT AND VECTORS (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET PATTERN SIZE (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET PICK IDENTIFIER (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET POLYLINE COLOR INDEX (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET POLYLINE INDEX (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET POLYMARKER COLOR INDEX (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET POLYMARKER INDEX (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET TEXT ALIGNMENT (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET TEXT COLOR INDEX (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET TEXT FONT (PHOP,*,STOP,*)
        SET TEXT INDEX (PHOP,*,S