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After you develop your recovery plan, create a backup
plan. How you use the data also determines how you plan your backup
schedule, as follows:
- Data usage
How do users use the data?
- Critical dbspaces (root dbspace and dbspaces that contain the
physical log and at least one logical-log file)
- Critical business application data
- Long-term data storage for legal or record-keeping reasons
- Data sharing among groups
- Test data
- Transaction Time
How much transaction time can be lost? Also, how long might it
take to re-enter lost transactions manually? For example, can you
afford to re-enter all transactions that occurred over the past
three hours?
- Quantity and Distribution
How much data can you afford to lose? For example, you lost one
fourth of your customer profiles, or you lost the Midwest regional
sales figures but the West Coast figures are intact.
Ask the following questions to assist in deciding how often and
when you want to back up the data:
- Does your business have down time where the system can be restored?
- If your system is 24x7 (no down time), is there a nonpeak time
where a restore could occur?
- If a restore must occur during a peak period, how critical is
the time?
- Which data can you restore with the database server online (warm
restore)? Which data must be restored offline (cold restore)?
- How many storage devices are available to back up and restore
the data?
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