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Arguments

Use the Argument segment to pass a specific value as input to a routine. Use this segment wherever you see a reference to an argument in a syntax diagram.

Syntax

Read syntax diagramSkip visual syntax diagramArgument:
 
                                                (1)
|--+--------------+--+-| Subset of Expression |------+----------|
   '-parameter--=-'  +-NULL--------------------------+
                     '-(--singleton_select--)--------'
 
Notes:
  1. See Subset of Expressions Valid as an Argument

Element Description Restrictions Syntax
parameter A parameter whose value you specify Must match a name that CREATE FUNCTION or CREATE PROCEDURE statement declared Identifier
singleton
_select
Embedded query that returns a single value Must return exactly one value of a data type and length compatible with parameter SELECT

Usage

The CREATE PROCEDURE or CREATE FUNCTION statement can define a parameter list for a UDR. If the parameter list is not empty, you must enter arguments when you invoke the UDR. An argument is a specific value whose data type is compatible with that of the corresponding UDR parameter.

When you execute a UDR, you can enter arguments in either of two ways:

You cannot mix these two ways of specifying arguments within a single invocation of a routine. If you specify a parameter name for one argument, for example, you must use parameter names for all the arguments.

In the following example, both statements are valid for a user-defined procedure that expects three character arguments, t, d, and n:

EXECUTE PROCEDURE add_col (t ='customer', d ='integer', 
   n ='newint');

EXECUTE PROCEDURE add_col ('customer','newint','integer') ;
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