Use this statement with ESQL/C.
(1) .-NEXT---------------------------------------. >>-FETCH-------+--------------------------------------------+---> +-PRIOR--------------------------------------+ +-PREVIOUS-----------------------------------+ +-FIRST--------------------------------------+ +-LAST---------------------------------------+ +-CURRENT------------------------------------+ | .- +-. | +-RELATIVE--+-+----+--+-position_num_var-+-+-+ | | '-position_num-----' | | | '- ---position_num-------------' | '-ABSOLUTE--+-row_position_var-+-------------' '-row_position-----' (1) >--+--------cursor_id_var-+-------------------------------------> '-cursor_id------------' (1) >--+--------+-----------------------------------------------+---+->< | '-USING--+-SQL DESCRIPTOR--+-' descriptor '-+-+-' | | | '-descriptor_var-' | | | '-DESCRIPTOR--sqlda_pointer----------' | | .-,------------------------------------------------. | | V | | '-INTO----+-output_var--+------------------------------+-+-+-' | '-+-INDICATOR-+--indicator_var-' | | | (1) | | | '-------- :-' | '-data_structure-------------------------------'
Element | Description | Restrictions | Syntax |
---|---|---|---|
cursor_id | Cursor to retrieve rows | Must be open | Identifier |
cursor_id_var | Host variable storing cursor_id | Must be character data type | Language specific |
data_structure | Structure as a host variable | Must store fetched values | Language specific |
descriptor | System-descriptor area | Must have been allocated | Quoted String |
descriptor_var | Host variable storing descriptor | Must be allocated | Language specific |
indicator_var | Host variable for return code if output_var can be NULL value | See Using Indicator Variables. | Language specific |
output_var | Host variable for fetched value | Must store value from row | Language specific |
position_num | Position relative to current row | Value 0 fetches current row | Literal Number |
position_num_var | Host variable ( = position_num) | Value 0 fetches current row | Language specific |
row_position | Ordinal position in active set | Must be an integer >1 | Literal Number |
row_position_var | Host variable ( = row_ position) | Must be 1 or greater | Language specific |
sqlda_pointer | Pointer to an sqlda structure | Cannot begin with $ nor : | See ESQL/C manual. |
How the database server creates, stores, and fetches members of the active set of rows depends on whether the cursor is a sequential cursor or a scroll cursor.
In X/Open mode, if a cursor-direction value (such as NEXT or RELATIVE) is specified, a warning message is issued, indicating that the statement does not conform to X/Open standards.
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